3
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/Z3Prover/z3 synced 2025-04-23 09:05:31 +00:00
Commit graph

1284 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nikolaj Bjorner
a6a5985f8e fix #6341
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-09-13 17:19:48 -07:00
Arie Gurfinkel
d2b618df23
Spacer Global Guidance (#6026)
* Make spacer_sem_matcher::reset() public

* Add .clang-format for src/muz/spacer

* Mark substitution::get_bindings() as const

* Fix in spacer_antiunify

* Various helper methods in spacer_util

Minor functions to compute number of free variables, detect presence of certain
sub-expressions, etc.

The diff is ugly because of clang-format

* Add spacer_cluster for clustering lemmas

A cluster of lemmas is a set of lemmas that are all instances of the same
pattern, where a pattern is a qff formula with free variables.

Currently, the instances are required to be explicit, that is, they are all
obtained by substituting concrete values (i.e., numbers) for free variables of
the pattern.

Lemmas are clustered in cluster_db in each predicate transformer.

* Integrate spacer_cluster into spacer_context

* Custom clang-format pragmas for spacer_context

spacer_context.(cpp|h) are large and have inconsistent formatting. Disable
clang-format for them until merge with main z3 branch and re-format.

* Computation of convex closure and matrix kernel

Various LA functions. The implementations are somewhat preliminary.

Convex closure is simplemented via syntactic convex closure procedure.
Kernel computation considers many common cases.

spacer_arith_kernel_sage implements kernel computation by call external
Sage binary. It is used only for debugging and experiments. There is no
link dependence on Sage. If desired, it can be removed.

* Add spacer_concretize

* Utility methods for spacer conjecture rule

* Add spacer_expand_bnd_generalizer

Generalizes arithmetic inequality literals of the form x <= c,
by changing constant c to other constants found in the problem.

* Add spacer_global_generalizer

Global generalizer checks every new lemma against a cluster
of previously learned lemmas, and, if possible, conjectures
a new pob, that, when blocked, generalizes multiple existing
lemmas.

* Remove fp.spacer.print_json option

The option is used to dump state of spacer into json for debugging.

It has been replaced by `fp.spacer.trace_file` that allows dumping an execution
of spacer. The json file can be reconstructed from the trace file elsewhere.

* Workaround for segfault in spacer_proof_utils

Issue #3 in hgvk94/z3

Segfault in some proof reduction. Avoid by bailing out on reduction.

* Revert bug for incomplete models

* Use local fresh variables in spacer_global_generalizer

* Cleanup of spacer_convex_closure

* Allow arbitrary expressions to name cols in convex_closure

* WIP: convex closure

* WIP: convex closure

* Fix bindings order in spacer_global_generalizer

The matcher creates substitution using std_order, which is
reverse of expected order (variable 0 is last). Adjust the code
appropriately for that.

* Increase verbosity level for smt_context stats

* Dead code in qe_mbp

* bug fixes in spacer_global_generalizer::subsumer

* Partially remove dependence of size of m_alphas

I want m_alphas to potentially be greater than currently used alpha variables.
This is helpful for reusing them across multiple calls to convex closure

* Subtle bug in kernel computation

Coefficient was being passed by reference and, therefore, was
being changed indirectly.

In the process, updated the code to be more generic to avoid rational
computation in the middle of matrix manipulation.

* another test for sparse_matrix_ops::kernel

* Implementation of matrix kernel using Fraction Free Elimination

Ensures that the kernel is int for int matrices. All divisions are exact.

* clang-format sparse_matrix_ops.h

* another implementation of ffe kernel in sparse_matrix_ops

* Re-do arith_kernel and convex_closure

* update spacer_global_generalization for new subsumer

* remove spacer.gg.use_sage parameter

* cleanup of spacer_global_generalizer

* Removed dependency on sage

* fix in spacer_convex_closure

* spacer_sem_matcher: consider an additional semantic matching

disabled until it is shown useful

* spacer_global_generalizer: improve do_conjecture

 - if conjecture does not apply to pob, use lemma instead
 - better normalization
 - improve debug prints

* spacer_conjecture: formatting

* spacer_cluster: improve debug prints

* spacer_context: improve debug prints

* spacer_context: re-queue may pobs

enabled even if global re-queue is disabled

* spacer_cluster print formatting

* reset methods on pob

* cleanup of print and local variable names

* formatting

* reset generalization data once it has been used

* refactored extra pob creation during global guidance

* fix bug copying sparse matrix into spacer matrix

* bug fix in spacer_convex_closure

* formatting change in spacer_context

* spacer_cluster: get_min_lvl

chose level based on pob as well as lemmas

* spacer_context: add desired_level to pob

desired_level indicates at which level pob should be proved.
A pob will be pushed to desired_level if necessary

* spacer_context: renamed subsume stats

the name of success/failed was switched

* spacer_convex_closure: fix prototype of is_congruent_mod()

* spacer_convex_closure: hacks in infer_div_pred()

* spacer_util: do not expand literals with mod

By default, equality literal t=p is expanded into t<=p && t>=p

Disable the expansion in case t contains 'mod' operator since such
expansion is usually not helpful for divisibility

* spacer_util: rename m_util into m_arith

* spacer_util: cleanup normalize()

* spacer_util: formatting

* spacer_context: formatting cleanup on subsume and conjecture

* spacer_context: fix handling may pobs when abs_weakness is enabled

A pob might be undef, so weakness must be bumped up

* spacer_arith_kernel: enhance debug print

* spacer_global_generalizer: improve matching on conjecture

* spacer_global_generalizer: set desired level on conjecture pob

* spacer_global_generalizer: debug print

* spacer_global_generalizer: set min level on new pobs

the new level should not be higher than the pob that was generalized

* spacer_global_generalizer: do no re-create closed pobs

If a generalized pob exist and closed, do not re-create it.

* spacer_context: normalize twice

* spacer_context: forward propagate only same kind of pobs

* sketch of inductive generalizer

A better implementation of inductive generalizer that in addition to dropping
literals also attempts to weaken them.

Current implementation is a sketch to be extended based on examples/requirements.

* fix ordering in spacer_cluster_util

* fix resetting of substitution matcher in spacer_conjecture

Old code would forget to reset the substitution provided to the sem_matcher.
Thus, if the substitution was matched once (i.e., one literal of interest is
found), no other literal would be matched.

* add spacer_util is_normalized() method

used for debugging only

* simplify normalization of pob expressions

pob expressions are normalized to increase syntactic matching.
Some of the normalization rules seem out of place, so removing them for now.

* fix in spacer_global_generalizer

If conjecture fails, do not try other generalization strategies -- they will not apply.

* fix in spacer_context

do not check that may pob is blocked by existing lemmas.
It is likely to be blocked. Our goal is to block it again and generalize
to a new lemma.

This can be further improved by moving directly to generalization when pob is
blocked by existing lemmas...

Co-authored-by: hgvk94 <hgvk94@gmail.com>
2022-08-30 15:47:00 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
8cb118235a add missing status case for cancelation 2022-08-30 09:43:10 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
cd0af999a8 fix #6302
crash due to not checking for dead rows.
non-termination due to solving div and mod separately.
To ensure termination one needs to at least process them simultaneously, otherwise the metric of number-of-terms x under number of mod/div does not decrease. Substituting in K*y + z under either a mod or div increases the number of terms under a mod/div when eliminating only one of the kinds.
Currently handling divides constraints separately because pre-existing solution uses the model to determine z as a constant between 0 and K-1. The treatment of mod/div is supposed to be more general and use a variable while at the same time reducing the mod/div terms where the eliminated variable is used (the variable z is not added under the mod/div terms, but instead the model is used to determine cut-offs to calculate mod/div directly.
2022-08-29 14:32:13 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
6f2a6da600 address unused variable warnings
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-08-28 18:50:54 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
f6e151a49c assert 2022-08-24 17:16:47 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
d975886cdc fix #6300
several boundary cases with repeated rows being retired twice and non-termination for K = 1 where decomposition is just identity.
2022-08-24 17:16:47 -07:00
Bruce Mitchener
6ba9ada1e2
Fix typos. (#6291) 2022-08-21 12:40:07 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
540e36e6cb roll version number
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-08-18 15:47:08 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
cb272bd7a8 fix missing removal of x in solve_mod 2022-08-17 07:31:26 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
b169292743 add parameter descriptions
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-08-16 08:26:53 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
1d87592b13 fixes to mod/div elimination
elimination of mod/div should be applied to all occurrences of x under mod/div at the same time. It affects performance and termination to perform elimination on each occurrence since substituting in two new variables for eliminated x doubles the number of variables under other occurrences.

Also generalize inequality resolution to use div.

The new features are still disabled.
2022-08-14 11:34:03 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
f014e30d46 disable case1
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-08-13 08:53:19 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
d80e2fb61d fix build
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-08-13 08:49:07 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
5669cf65bc bug fixes to mod/div quantifier elimination features 2022-08-13 06:18:13 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
550d6914b1 updates to div/mod handling in quantifier projection
note: the new code remains disabled at this point.
2022-08-12 14:39:33 -04:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
d272becade fixes for division 2022-08-12 11:54:26 -04:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
03385bf78d improve quantifier elimination for arithmetic
This update changes the handling of mod and adds support for nested div terms.

Simple use cases that are handled using small results are given below.

```
(declare-const x Int)
(declare-const y Int)
(declare-const z Int)
(assert (exists ((x Int)) (and (<= y (* 10 x)) (<= (* 10 x) z))))
(apply qe2)
(reset)

(declare-const y Int)
(assert (exists ((x Int)) (and (> x 0) (= (div x 41) y))))
(apply qe2)
(reset)

(declare-const y Int)
(assert (exists ((x Int)) (= (mod x 41) y)))
(apply qe2)
(reset)
```

The main idea is to introduce definition rows for mod/div terms.
Elimination of variables under mod/div is defined by rewriting the variable to multiples of the mod/divisior and remainder.

The functionality is disabled in this push.
2022-08-12 10:20:43 -04:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
a4ea281602 fix #6260 2022-08-06 08:21:52 +03:00
Bruce Mitchener
5014b1a34d Use = default for virtual constructors. 2022-08-05 18:11:46 +03:00
Arie Gurfinkel
aa0719abae model_based_opt: fix enabling complete resolution
a bug prevented an optimization to be enabled
2022-08-05 18:11:23 +03:00
Bruce Mitchener
1d9345c3de Fix typos. 2022-08-05 07:40:50 +03:00
Jakob Rath
de6a0ab1a7 PDD operations 2022-08-01 18:37:11 +03:00
Jakob Rath
42233ab5c8 Additional BDD operations; BDD vectors and finite domain abstraction 2022-08-01 18:37:11 +03:00
Jakob Rath
9275d1e57a sparse_matrix iterators 2022-08-01 18:37:11 +03:00
Bruce Mitchener
a89be68050 Use false instead of 0. 2022-08-01 18:28:07 +03:00
Bruce Mitchener
5d0dea05aa
Remove empty leaf destructors. (#6211) 2022-07-30 10:07:03 +01:00
Bruce Mitchener
1eb84fe4b9
Mark override methods appropriately. (#6207) 2022-07-29 23:29:15 +02:00
Bruce Mitchener
3e38bbb009
Make sure all headers do #pragma once. (#6188) 2022-07-23 10:41:14 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
6c5747a80e guard against lemmas that are already true
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-07-15 10:03:31 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
4ecb61aeaa neatify
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-07-15 09:53:56 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
2696775088 remove stale assertion
with support for substitutions we allow the simplifier to change the state of equations.
2022-07-15 04:03:25 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
b29cdca936 integrate factorization to Grobner 2022-07-14 21:24:27 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
7c177584f3 add propagators to grobner 2022-07-14 15:45:07 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
4a192850f2 add var_factors
Add routine to partially factor polynomials. It factors out variables.
2022-07-14 11:06:53 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
981c82c814 fix initialization order 2022-07-13 18:11:18 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
894fb836e2 fix build break (debug assertion) and isolate gomory functionality
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-07-13 17:26:56 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
b81f70f6fc split nla_grobner to separate file 2022-07-13 13:05:57 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
8900db527f add diagnostics for grobner 2022-07-12 20:49:54 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
d5779bf99c handle trivial equalities in simplify_leaf
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-07-11 21:05:26 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
316ed778e0 Tune Grobner equations
\brief convert p == 0 into a solved form v == r, such that
   v has bounds [lo, oo) iff r has bounds [lo', oo)
   v has bounds (oo,hi]  iff r has bounds (oo,hi']

   The solved form allows the Grobner solver identify more bounds conflicts.
   A bad leading term can miss bounds conflicts.
   For example for x + y + z == 0 where x, y : [0, oo) and z : (oo,0]
   we prefer to solve z == -x - y instead of x == -z - y
   because the solution -z - y has neither an upper, nor a lower bound.

The Grobner solver is augmented with a notion of a substitution that is applied before the solver is run.
2022-07-11 16:14:26 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
f33c933241 Add substitution routine to pdd
For Grobner we want to preserve directions of intervals for finding sign conflicts. This means that it makes sense to have external control over linear solutions.
2022-07-11 12:10:28 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
b68af0c1e5 working on reconciling perf for arithmetic solvers
this update integrates inferences to smt.arith.solver=6 related to grobner basis computation and handling of div/mod axioms to reconcile performance with smt.arith.solver=2.

The default of smt.arth.nl.grobner_subs_fixed is changed to 1 to make comparison with solver=2 more direct.

The selection of cluster equalities for solver=6 was reconciled with how it is done for solver=2.
2022-07-11 07:38:51 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
ff265235c1 adjust trace output 2022-06-29 08:20:01 -07:00
Nuno Lopes
73a24ca0a9 remove '#include <iostream>' from headers and from unneeded places
It's harmful to have iostream everywhere as it injects functions in the compiled files
2022-06-17 14:10:19 +01:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
3d00d1d56b prepare for equality propagation from Grobner basis
Attempt to remedy performance regressions from the new solver core for NLA. It misses easy lemmas, presumably due to weaker bounds information.
2022-06-14 09:51:07 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
35986f3979 fix #6084
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-06-07 11:29:57 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
b629960afb proof format
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-06-06 07:18:33 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
da3f31697b fix proof checking for bounds propagation 2022-05-30 10:18:16 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
35db0ae58b workaround manylinux build failure (it is advertized as a compiler bug)
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2022-05-28 14:34:58 -07:00