3
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/Z3Prover/z3 synced 2026-03-22 20:39:11 +00:00
z3/.github/skills/simplify/SKILL.md
Angelica Moreira 9d674404c8 Add action/expectation/result structure to all skill definitions
Each step in every SKILL.md now carries labeled Action, Expectation,
and Result blocks so the agent can mechanically execute, verify, and
branch at each stage. Format chosen after comparing three variants
(indented blocks, inline keywords, tables) on a prove-validity
simulation; indented blocks scored highest on routing completeness
and checkability.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-03-11 19:51:59 +00:00

76 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown

---
name: simplify
description: Reduce formula complexity using Z3 tactic chains. Supports configurable tactic pipelines for boolean, arithmetic, and bitvector simplification.
---
Given a formula, apply a sequence of Z3 tactics to produce an equivalent but simpler form. This is useful for understanding what Z3 sees after preprocessing, debugging tactic selection, and reducing formula size before solving.
# Step 1: Choose tactics
Action:
Select a tactic chain from the available Z3 tactics based on the
formula's theory.
Expectation:
A comma-separated list of tactic names suitable for the formula domain.
Result:
If unsure, use the default chain: `simplify,propagate-values,ctx-simplify`.
For bitvector formulas, add `bit-blast`. Proceed to Step 2.
| Tactic | What it does |
|--------|-------------|
| simplify | constant folding, algebraic identities |
| propagate-values | substitute known equalities |
| ctx-simplify | context-dependent simplification |
| elim-uncnstr | remove unconstrained variables |
| solve-eqs | Gaussian elimination |
| bit-blast | reduce bitvectors to booleans |
| tseitin-cnf | convert to CNF |
| aig | and-inverter graph reduction |
# Step 2: Run simplification
Action:
Invoke simplify.py with the formula and optional tactic chain.
Expectation:
The script applies each tactic in sequence and prints the simplified
formula. A run entry is logged to z3agent.db.
Result:
If the output is simpler, pass it to **solve** or **prove**.
If unchanged, try a different tactic chain.
```bash
python3 scripts/simplify.py --formula "(assert (and (> x 0) (> x 0)))" --vars "x:Int"
python3 scripts/simplify.py --file formula.smt2 --tactics "simplify,propagate-values,ctx-simplify"
python3 scripts/simplify.py --file formula.smt2 --debug
```
Without `--tactics`, the script applies the default chain: `simplify`, `propagate-values`, `ctx-simplify`.
# Step 3: Interpret the output
Action:
Read the simplified formula output in SMT-LIB2 syntax.
Expectation:
One or more `(assert ...)` blocks representing equivalent subgoals.
Result:
A smaller formula indicates successful reduction. Pass the result to
**solve**, **prove**, or **optimize** as needed.
# Parameters
| Parameter | Type | Required | Default | Description |
|-----------|------|----------|---------|-------------|
| formula | string | no | | SMT-LIB2 formula to simplify |
| vars | string | no | | variable declarations as "name:sort" pairs |
| file | path | no | | path to .smt2 file |
| tactics | string | no | simplify,propagate-values,ctx-simplify | comma-separated tactic names |
| timeout | int | no | 30 | seconds |
| z3 | path | no | auto | path to z3 binary |
| debug | flag | no | off | verbose tracing |
| db | path | no | .z3-agent/z3agent.db | logging database |