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Author SHA1 Message Date
Copilot
0519e6231c
Optimize iterator bit scanning and variable matching per TODO directives (#8416)
* Initial plan

* Optimize approx_set iterator and variable_intersection populate

Co-authored-by: nunoplopes <2998477+nunoplopes@users.noreply.github.com>

* Add clarifying comment for iterator optimization

Co-authored-by: nunoplopes <2998477+nunoplopes@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: nunoplopes <2998477+nunoplopes@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-29 19:02:13 -08:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
8a0207700c
Fix implicit conversion warnings: use UINT_MAX instead of -1 for unsi… (#8342)
* Fix implicit conversion warnings: use UINT_MAX instead of -1 for unsigned variables

Replace implicit conversion from negative literal to unsigned type
with explicit UINT_MAX constant to eliminate compiler warnings.

Fixed 10 instances across 6 files:
- src/ast/rewriter/bv_rewriter.cpp: 1 instance
- src/ast/sls/sls_bv_tracker.h: 2 instances
- src/math/lp/dioph_eq.cpp: 3 instances
- src/math/lp/lp_primal_core_solver.h: 2 instances
- src/muz/transforms/dl_mk_array_instantiation.cpp: 1 instance
- src/muz/transforms/dl_mk_synchronize.cpp: 1 instance

These changes preserve the exact same runtime behavior (UINT_MAX
equals the wrapped value of -1 for unsigned types) while making
the code more explicit and warning-free.

* Update bv_rewriter.cpp

---------

Co-authored-by: github-actions[bot] <github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-25 22:35:43 -08:00
Copilot
b778bf09f9
Refactor sym_mux::find_idx to use std::optional (#8293)
* Initial plan

* Refactor sym_mux::find_idx to use std::optional

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-23 09:06:12 -08:00
Copilot
7f91a3321d
Refactor counter::get_max_positive to use std::optional (#8289)
* Initial plan

* Refactor counter::get_max_positive to use std::optional

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix C++17 compatibility by replacing transform() with has_value()/value()

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Address code review: avoid calling get_max_positive twice

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-22 17:39:53 -08:00
Copilot
058a8c082d
Refactor mk_and and mk_app to use std::span API (#8285)
* Initial plan

* Refactor mk_and and mk_app to use std::span

- Made mk_and(unsigned num_args, expr * const * args) private
- Added new public mk_and(std::span<expr* const> args) method
- Added new public mk_app(family_id fid, decl_kind k, std::span<expr* const> args) method
- Updated all convenience overloads to use std::span version
- Updated all external call sites to use the new std::span API

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix remaining test files to use std::span API

- Updated src/test/sorting_network.cpp
- Updated src/test/ho_matcher.cpp with explicit cast to resolve ambiguity

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Revert overlapping changes superseded by PR #8286

Reverted 30 files to match the state from PR #8286 (commit ebc0688) which refactored mk_and/mk_or call sites to use vector overloads. This supersedes the std::span changes in those files.

Retained std::span changes in files unique to this PR:
- Core API changes (ast.h, ast.cpp)
- Files not affected by PR #8286 (api_context.cpp, ast_util.cpp, bool_rewriter.h, datatype_rewriter.cpp, dom_simplifier.cpp, factor_rewriter.cpp, pb2bv_rewriter.cpp, quant_hoist.cpp, spacer_cluster_util.cpp, sortmax.cpp, array_axioms.cpp, smtfd_solver.cpp, goal.cpp, ho_matcher.cpp, qe_arith.cpp, sorting_network.cpp)
- Special case in hnf.cpp where both PRs modified different lines

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-22 16:58:38 -08:00
Copilot
ebc0688470
Refactor mk_and/mk_or call sites to use vector overloads (#8286)
* Initial plan

* Refactor mk_and and mk_or call sites to use overloaded methods

Changed 130 call sites across 64 files to use vector overloads directly instead of manually passing .size() and .data()/.c_ptr()

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Revert mk_or changes for ptr_buffer/ptr_vector (no overload exists in ast_util.h)

* Fix compilation errors from mk_and/mk_or refactoring

Fixed type mismatches by:
- Removing m parameter for expr_ref_vector (ast_util.h has mk_and/mk_or(expr_ref_vector) overloads)
- Reverting changes for ref_buffer types (no overload exists in ast_util.h, only in ast.h for m.mk_and)
- Verified build succeeds and Z3 works correctly

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix test files to use correct mk_and/mk_or overloads

Changed test/doc.cpp and test/udoc_relation.cpp to use mk_and(expr_ref_vector) and mk_or(expr_ref_vector) without m parameter

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-22 13:21:22 -08:00
Copilot
1bb471447e
Adopt std::optional for try_get_value and try_get_size functions (#8268)
* Initial plan

* Convert try_get_value and try_get_size to use std::optional

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Add unit tests for std::optional conversions and fix compilation error

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Address code review comments - improve readability and reduce code duplication

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-21 12:41:50 -08:00
Copilot
2e7b700769
Migrate codebase to std::string_view (except z3++.h) (#8266)
* Initial plan

* Update z3 codebase to use std::string_view (except z3++.h)

- Updated params.cpp/h to use string_view internally for parameter descriptions
- Updated trace.h/cpp to accept string_view for trace tag functions
- Updated hash.h/cpp to use string_view for string_hash function
- Updated all callers of string_hash to use string_view
- Properly handled nullptr to empty string_view conversions
- All tests passing

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Add missing string_view includes to headers

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-21 09:30:41 -08:00
Copilot
eddb75b2e7
Migrate iterator-based for loops to range-based for loops (#8231)
* Initial plan

* Migrate iterator-based for loops to range-based for loops in 11 files

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix compilation error in aig_exporter.cpp - use correct iterator API

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Revert changes to z3++.h as requested

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-17 20:27:47 -08:00
Copilot
6ec2d4bc8d
Replace fall-through comments with Z3_fallthrough macro (#8219)
* Initial plan

* Fix switch fall-through warnings with Z3_fallthrough attribute

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-16 19:54:31 -08:00
Copilot
2436943794
Standardize for-loop increments to prefix form (++i) (#8199)
* Initial plan

* Convert postfix to prefix increment in for loops

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix member variable increment conversion bug

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update API generator to produce prefix increments

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-14 19:55:31 -08:00
Copilot
e7f9a31b25
Replace remaining NULL with nullptr (#8198)
* Initial plan

* Replace NULL with nullptr in spacer_context.cpp

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-14 19:50:44 -08:00
Copilot
7377d28c30
Replace empty destructors with = default for compiler optimization (#8189)
* Initial plan

* Replace empty destructors with = default

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-13 10:50:10 -08:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
eca8e19231 remove debug output
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2026-01-12 21:52:44 -08:00
Copilot
b5492e5cf9
Modernize C++ patterns: range-based for loops and nullptr (#8167)
* Initial plan

* Replace NULL with nullptr in test files

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Convert iterator loops to range-based for loops (part 1)

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Convert iterator loops to range-based for loops (part 2)

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix compilation errors in iterator loop conversions

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-01-11 21:20:07 -08:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
72c89e1a4e fix #7952 - make auto-selector detect large bit-vectors so it does't use the datalog engine for hopelessly large tables
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2025-09-30 15:58:48 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
c387b20ac6 move smt params to params directory, update release.yml 2025-06-09 10:47:22 -07:00
LeeYoungJoon
0a93ff515d
Centralize and document TRACE tags using X-macros (#7657)
* Introduce X-macro-based trace tag definition
- Created trace_tags.def to centralize TRACE tag definitions
- Each tag includes a symbolic name and description
- Set up enum class TraceTag for type-safe usage in TRACE macros

* Add script to generate Markdown documentation from trace_tags.def
- Python script parses trace_tags.def and outputs trace_tags.md

* Refactor TRACE_NEW to prepend TraceTag and pass enum to is_trace_enabled

* trace: improve trace tag handling system with hierarchical tagging

- Introduce hierarchical tag-class structure: enabling a tag class activates all child tags
- Unify TRACE, STRACE, SCTRACE, and CTRACE under enum TraceTag
- Implement initial version of trace_tag.def using X(tag, tag_class, description)
  (class names and descriptions to be refined in a future update)

* trace: replace all string-based TRACE tags with enum TraceTag
- Migrated all TRACE, STRACE, SCTRACE, and CTRACE macros to use enum TraceTag values instead of raw string literals

* trace : add cstring header

* trace : Add Markdown documentation generation from trace_tags.def via mk_api_doc.py

* trace : rename macro parameter 'class' to 'tag_class' and remove Unicode comment in trace_tags.h.

* trace : Add TODO comment for future implementation of tag_class activation

* trace : Disable code related to tag_class until implementation is ready (#7663).
2025-05-28 14:31:25 +01:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
47c12f9a18 refactoring to use for-range 2025-05-15 10:57:46 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
7c226f40df fix #4117 2025-03-12 20:14:36 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
07fa36e37a fix #7466
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2025-03-09 18:50:07 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
80f00f191a fix #7572 and fix #7574
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2025-03-07 10:46:29 -08:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
83ee21cd22 streamline tracing 2025-02-27 14:42:35 -08:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
c79967b2b6 using iterators
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2025-02-21 19:20:49 -08:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
b27a2aa7fc remove calls to removed def constructor
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2025-02-16 10:13:00 -08:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
eee96ec312 bug fixes and cleanup in projection functions
spacer would drop variables of sorts not handled by main loop.
- projection with witness needs to disable qel style preprocessing to ensure witnesses are returned.
- add euf plugin to handle uninterpreted sorts (and then uninterpreted functions)
2025-02-15 14:11:20 -08:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
94d3c591b5 make sure ackermann works with arrays that have more than one argument
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2025-02-11 21:28:31 -08:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
9ea921ba8e update spacer projection for arrays to allow ackerman reduction for non-integer arrays
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2025-02-11 17:38:56 -08:00
Hari Govind V K
f574950237
fix #7521 (#7531) 2025-01-26 17:52:06 -08:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
87f7a20e14 Add (updated and general) solve_for functionality for arithmetic, add congruence_explain to API to retrieve explanation for why two terms are congruent Tweak handling of smt.qi.max_instantations
Add API solve_for(vars).
It takes a list of variables and returns a triangular solved form for the variables.
Currently for arithmetic. The solved form is a list with elements of the form (var, term, guard).
Variables solved in the tail of the list do not occur before in the list.
For example it can return a solution [(x, z, True), (y, x + z, True)] because first x was solved to be z,
then y was solved to be x + z which is the same as 2z.

Add congruent_explain that retuns an explanation for congruent terms.
Terms congruent in the final state after calling SimpleSolver().check() can be queried for
an explanation, i.e., a list of literals that collectively entail the equality under congruence closure.
The literals are asserted in the final state of search.

Adjust smt_context cancellation for the smt.qi.max_instantiations parameter.
It gets checked when qi-queue elements are consumed.
Prior it was checked on insertion time, which didn't allow for processing as many
instantations as there were in the queue. Moreover, it would not cancel the solver.
So it would keep adding instantations to the queue when it was full / depleted the
configuration limit.
2024-12-19 23:27:57 +01:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
92065462b4 use std::exception as base class to z3_exception
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2024-11-04 11:08:15 -08:00
Nuno Lopes
3586b613f7 remove default destructors 2024-10-02 22:20:12 +01:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
328616b8b2 fix build warnings 2024-09-30 17:25:19 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
86b97186b0 fix build warnings 2024-09-30 15:51:48 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
551cc53a2f fix un-intialized variable warnings 2024-09-30 15:08:33 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
826835fd7c fixes to build warnings 2024-09-30 08:23:31 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
3df7299d1e update signature of operator==
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2024-09-26 14:47:51 +01:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
a831fe9609 fix some build warnings
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2024-09-24 11:15:47 +01:00
Nuno Lopes
499ed5d844 remove unneeded iterator functions 2024-09-23 12:59:04 +01:00
Nuno Lopes
737c2208fa delete more default constructors
reduces code size by 0.1%
2024-09-23 12:59:04 +01:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
4b4a28239f Add const qualifiers to comparison operators and update iterator equality checks in various classes 2024-09-23 11:45:11 +01:00
Nuno Lopes
a62fede64b remove a few default constructors 2024-09-23 08:17:58 +01:00
Nuno Lopes
8061765574 remove default destructors & some default constructors
Another ~700 KB reduction in binary size
2024-09-04 22:30:23 +01:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
84da614de3 make gcc linting happy
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2024-08-26 11:40:01 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
49ba3bc12f address compiler warnings gcc-13
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2024-08-26 11:33:54 -07:00
Bruce Mitchener
d66df2616f
Fix some typos. (#7075) 2023-12-29 15:20:06 +00:00
Nuno Lopes
cab3c45863 remove unnecessary parameter copies 2023-12-22 16:11:06 +00:00
Bruce Mitchener
50e0fd3ba6
Use noexcept more. (#7058) 2023-12-16 12:14:53 +00:00
Arie Gurfinkel
51d3c279d0
QEL: Fast Approximated Quantifier Elimination (#6820)
* qe_lite: cleanup and comment

no change to code

* mbp_arrays: refactor out partial equality (peq)

Partial array equality, PEQ, is used as an intermediate
expression during MBP for arrays. We need to factor it out
so that it can be shared between MBP-QEL and existing MBP.

Partial array equality (peq) is used in MBP for arrays.
Factoring this out to be used by multiple MBP implementations.

* rewriter: new rewrite rules

These rules are specializes for terms that are created in QEL.
QEL commit is comming later

* datatype_rw: new rewrite rule for ADTs

The rule handles this special case:

    (cons (head x) (tail x)) --> x

* array_rewriter rules for rewriting PEQs

Special rules to simplify PEQs

* th_rewriter: wire PEQ simplifications

* spacer_iuc: avoid terms with default in IUC

Spacer prfers to not have a term representing default value of an array.
This guides IUC from picking such terms in interpolation

* mbp_term_graph: replace root with repr

* mbp_term_graph: formatting

* mbp_term_graph: class_props, getters, setters

Class properties allow to keep information for an equivalence class.

Getters and setters for terms allow accessing information

* mbp_term_graph: auxiliary methods for qel

QEL commit is comming later in the history

* mbp_term_graph: bug fix

* mbp_term_graph: pick, refine repr, compute cgrnd

* mbp_term_graph: internalize deq

* mbp_term_graph: constructor

* mbp_term_graph: optionally internalize equalities

Reperesent equalities explicitly by nodes in the term_graph

* qel

* formatting

* comments on term_lt

* get terms and other api for mbp_qel

* plugins for mbp_qel

* mbp_qel_util: utilities for mbp_qel

* qe_mbp: QEL-based mbp

* qel: expose QEL API

* spacer: replace qe_lite in qe_project_spacer by qel

This changes the default projection engine that spacer uses.

* cmd_context: debug commands for qel and mbp_qel

New commands are

  mbp-qel -- MBP with term graphs
  qel     -- QEL with term graphs
  qe-lite -- older qelite

* qe_mbp: model-based rewriters for arrays

* qe_mbp: QEL-based projection functions

* qsat: wire in QEL-based mbp

* qsat: debug code

* qsat: maybe a bug fix

Changed the code to follow the paper by adding all predicates above a given
level, not just predicates of immediately preceding level.

* chore: use new api to create solver in qsat

* mbp_term_graph use all_of idiom

* feat: solver for integer multiplication

* array_peq: formatting, no change to code

* mbp_qel_util: block comment + format

* mbt_term_graph: clang-format

* bug fix. Move dt rewrite to qe_mbp

* array_peq: add header

* run clang format on mbp plugins

* clang format on mul solver

* format do-while

* format

* format do-while

* update release notes

---------

Co-authored-by: hgvk94 <hgvk94@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Isabel Garcia <igarciac@uwaterloo.ca>
2023-08-02 09:34:06 -07:00
Nikolaj Bjorner
d1482287d4 fix #6793, disable unbound_compressor when used in context of a moel converter
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
2023-07-13 14:03:40 -07:00