* draft attempt at optimizing cube tree with resolvents. have not tested/ran yet
* adding comments
* fix bug about needing to bubble resolvent upwards to highest ancestor
* fix bug where we need to cover the whole resolvent in the path when bubbling up
* clean up comments
* Bump actions/checkout from 4 to 5 (#7954)
Bumps [actions/checkout](https://github.com/actions/checkout) from 4 to 5.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/checkout/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/checkout/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/actions/checkout/compare/v4...v5)
---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/checkout
dependency-version: '5'
dependency-type: direct:production
update-type: version-update:semver-major
...
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
* close entire tree when sibling resolvent is empty
* integrate asms directly into cube tree, remove separate tracking
* try to fix bug about redundant resolutions, merging close and try_resolve_upwards into once function
* separate the logic again to avoid mutual recursion
* [WIP] Add a mutex to warning.cpp to ensure that warning messages from different threads don't interfere (#7963)
* Initial plan
* Add mutex to warning.cpp for thread safety
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Remove unused variable 'first' in mpz.cpp
Removed unused variable 'first' from the function.
* fixing the order
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* fixing the order
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* fix the order of parameter evaluation
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* remove AI slop
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
* param order
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* param order
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* param order evaluation
* parameter eval order
* parameter evaluation order
* param eval
* param eval order
* parameter eval order
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* parameter eval order
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* parameter eval order
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* parameter eval order
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* parameter eval order
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* parameter eval order
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* parameter eval order
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* Bump github/codeql-action from 3 to 4 (#7971)
Bumps [github/codeql-action](https://github.com/github/codeql-action) from 3 to 4.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/github/codeql-action/compare/v3...v4)
---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: github/codeql-action
dependency-version: '4'
dependency-type: direct:production
update-type: version-update:semver-major
...
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update Z3_mk_datatype_sort API to accept array of sort parameters and add Z3_mk_polymorphic_datatype (#7966)
* Initial plan
* Update Z3_mk_datatype_sort API to accept array of parameters
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update language bindings for parametric datatype sort API
- Python: Updated DatatypeSort() to accept optional params list
- OCaml: Added mk_sort_ref_p/mk_sort_ref_ps for parametric datatypes
- .NET: Added MkDatatypeSortRef() methods with optional params
- Java: Added mkDatatypeSortRef() methods with optional params
- All changes maintain backward compatibility
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Fix .NET build error - rename params to parameters
The 'params' keyword is reserved in C#, causing compilation errors.
Renamed parameter from 'params' to 'parameters' in MkDatatypeSortRef methods.
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add unit test for parametric datatypes
Added test_parametric_datatype.cpp to demonstrate polymorphic datatypes.
The test creates two concrete instantiations of a generic pair concept:
- pair_int_real with fields (first:Int, second:Real)
- pair_real_int with fields (first:Real, second:Int)
Then verifies that accessors work correctly and type checking is enforced.
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Implement polymorphic type variables support for parametric datatypes
- Modified datatype_decl_plugin to allow type variables as parameters
- Updated mk_datatype_decl to extract type variables from field sorts
- Type variables are collected in order of first appearance
- Revised unit test to use Z3_mk_type_variable for polymorphic datatypes
- Test creates pair datatype with type variables alpha and beta
- Successfully instantiates with concrete types (pair Int Real) and (pair Real Int)
- Verifies accessor types match and equality terms are well-typed
- All tests pass
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add Z3_mk_polymorphic_datatype API and refactor datatype creation
- Added new API Z3_mk_polymorphic_datatype to z3_api.h
- Renamed static mk_datatype_decl to api_datatype_decl in api_datatype.cpp
- Modified api_datatype_decl to accept explicit type parameters
- Updated all callers to use renamed function
- Added test_polymorphic_datatype_api demonstrating new API usage
- Both tests pass successfully
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Remove type variable collection logic from constructors
Removed the logic for collecting type variables from field sorts based on constructors.
* Update comments on parameter handling in api_datatype.cpp
Clarify usage of parameters in API documentation.
* Fix OCaml build error - use list instead of array for mk_datatype_sort
Changed mk_sort_ref to pass empty list [] instead of empty array [||].
Changed mk_sort_ref_p to pass params list directly instead of converting to array.
Z3native.mk_datatype_sort expects a list, not an array.
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Add polymorphic datatype example to C++ examples
Added polymorphic_datatype_example() demonstrating:
- Creating type variables alpha and beta with Z3_mk_type_variable
- Defining parametric Pair datatype with fields of type alpha and beta
- Instantiating with concrete types (Pair Int Real) and (Pair Real Int)
- Getting constructors and accessors from instantiated datatypes
- Creating constants and expressions using the polymorphic types
- Verifying type correctness with equality (= (first p1) (second p2))
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
* trim parametric datatype test
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
* restore single cell
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* restore the method behavior
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
* setting up python tuning experiment, not done
* Add finite_set_value_factory for creating finite set values in model generation (#7981)
* Initial plan
* Add finite_set_value_factory implementation
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Remove unused dl_decl_plugin variable and include
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update copyright and add TODOs in finite_set_value_factory
Updated copyright information and added TODO comments for handling in finite_set_value_factory methods.
* Update copyright information in finite_set_value_factory.h
Updated copyright year from 2006 to 2025.
* Implement finite_set_value_factory using array_util to create singleton sets
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Simplify empty set creation in finite_set_value_factory
Refactor finite_set_value_factory to simplify empty set handling and remove array-specific logic.
* Change family ID for finite_set_value_factory
* Fix build error by restoring array_decl_plugin include and implementation
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update finite_set_value_factory.h
* Add SASSERT for finite set check in factory
Added assertion to check if the sort is a finite set.
* Rename member variable from m_util to u
* Refactor finite_set_value_factory for value handling
* Use register_value instead of direct set insertion
Replaced direct insertion into set with register_value calls.
* Update finite_set_value_factory.cpp
---------
Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
* Revert "Add finite_set_value_factory for creating finite set values in model …" (#7985)
This reverts commit 05ffc0a77b.
* Update arith_rewriter.cpp
fix memory leak introduced by update to ensure determinism
* update pythonnn prototyping experiment, need to add a couple more things
* add explicit constructors for nightly mac build failure
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
* build fixes
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
* fixes
* fix some more things but now it hangs
* change multithread to multiprocess seems to have resolved current deadlock
* fix some bugs, it seems to run now
* fix logic about checking clauses individually, and add proof prefix clause selection (naively) via the OnClause hook
* disable manylinux until segfault is resolved
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
* add the "noexcept" keyword to value_score=(value_score&&) declaration
* expose a status flag for clauses but every single one is being coded as an assumption...
* Add a fast-path to _coerce_exprs. (#7995)
When the inputs are already the same sort, we can skip most of the
coercion logic and just return.
Currently, `_coerce_exprs` is by far the most expensive part of
building up many common Z3 ASTs, so this fast-path is a substantial
speedup for many use-cases.
* Bump actions/setup-node from 5 to 6 (#7994)
Bumps [actions/setup-node](https://github.com/actions/setup-node) from 5 to 6.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/setup-node/releases)
- [Commits](https://github.com/actions/setup-node/compare/v5...v6)
---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/setup-node
dependency-version: '6'
dependency-type: direct:production
update-type: version-update:semver-major
...
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nelson Elhage <nelhage@nelhage.com>
Suppose a user propagator encodes axioms using quantifiers and uses E-matching for instantiation. If it wants to implement a custom priority scheme or drop some instances based on internal checks it can register a callback with quantifier instantiation
Add API solve_for(vars).
It takes a list of variables and returns a triangular solved form for the variables.
Currently for arithmetic. The solved form is a list with elements of the form (var, term, guard).
Variables solved in the tail of the list do not occur before in the list.
For example it can return a solution [(x, z, True), (y, x + z, True)] because first x was solved to be z,
then y was solved to be x + z which is the same as 2z.
Add congruent_explain that retuns an explanation for congruent terms.
Terms congruent in the final state after calling SimpleSolver().check() can be queried for
an explanation, i.e., a list of literals that collectively entail the equality under congruence closure.
The literals are asserted in the final state of search.
Adjust smt_context cancellation for the smt.qi.max_instantiations parameter.
It gets checked when qi-queue elements are consumed.
Prior it was checked on insertion time, which didn't allow for processing as many
instantations as there were in the queue. Moreover, it would not cancel the solver.
So it would keep adding instantations to the queue when it was full / depleted the
configuration limit.
This update includes an experimental feature to access a congruence closure data-structure after search.
It comes with several caveats as pre-processing is free to eliminate terms. It is therefore necessary to use a solver that does not eliminate the terms you want to track for congruence of. This is partially addressed by using SimpleSolver or incremental mode solving.
```python
from z3 import *
s = SimpleSolver()
x, y, z = Ints('x y z')
s.add(x == y)
s.add(y == z)
s.check()
print(s.root(x), s.root(y), s.root(z))
print(s.next(x), s.next(y), s.next(z))
```
this is to enable use cases like:
```
from z3 import *
s = Solver()
OnClause(s, print)
s.set("solver.proof.check", False)
s.from_file("../satproof.smt2")
```
instead of setting global parameters before the proof replay is initialized.
Adding new API object to maintain state between calls to parser.
The state is incremental: all declarations of sorts and functions are valid in the next parse. The parser produces an ast-vector of assertions that are parsed in the current calls.
The following is a unit test:
```
from z3 import *
pc = ParserContext()
A = DeclareSort('A')
pc.add_sort(A)
print(pc.from_string("(declare-const x A) (declare-const y A) (assert (= x y))"))
print(pc.from_string("(declare-const z A) (assert (= x z))"))
print(parse_smt2_string("(declare-const x Int) (declare-const y Int) (assert (= x y))"))
s = Solver()
s.from_string("(declare-sort A)")
s.from_string("(declare-const x A)")
s.from_string("(declare-const y A)")
s.from_string("(assert (= x y))")
print(s.assertions())
s.from_string("(declare-const z A)")
print(s.assertions())
s.from_string("(assert (= x z))")
print(s.assertions())
```
It produces results of the form
```
[x == y]
[x == z]
[x == y]
[x == y]
[x == y]
[x == y, x == z]
```
Thus, the set of assertions returned by a parse call is just the set of assertions added.
The solver maintains state between parser calls so that declarations made in a previous call are still available when declaring the constant 'z'.
The same holds for the parser_context_from_string function: function and sort declarations either added externally or declared using SMTLIB2 command line format as strings are valid for later calls.