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z3/src/test/rw_rule.cpp
copilot-swe-agent[bot] a4ccb6390d Integrate rw_table into th_rewriter_cfg and expand populate_rules()
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-02-27 04:36:28 +00:00

591 lines
16 KiB
C++

/*++
Copyright (c) 2011 Microsoft Corporation
Module Name:
rw_rule.cpp (test)
Abstract:
Tests for the rw_rule abstract machine and rw_evaluator.
Author:
Copilot 2026
Notes:
--*/
#include "ast/rewriter/rw_rule.h"
#include "ast/arith_decl_plugin.h"
#include "ast/ast_pp.h"
#include "ast/reg_decl_plugins.h"
#include <iostream>
// Helper: print a test result and assert the expected condition.
static void check(ast_manager & m, const char * label, expr * result, expr * expected) {
bool ok = (result == expected);
std::cout << label << ": " << mk_pp(result, m)
<< (ok ? " [OK]" : " [FAIL]") << "\n";
ENSURE(ok);
}
static void check_true(ast_manager & m, const char * label, expr * result) {
check(m, label, result, m.mk_true());
}
static void check_false(ast_manager & m, const char * label, expr * result) {
check(m, label, result, m.mk_false());
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Arithmetic tests
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void test_arith_add_identity() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
arith_util arith(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * int_sort = arith.mk_int();
sort * real_sort = arith.mk_real();
expr_ref x(m.mk_const(symbol("x"), int_sort), m);
expr_ref y(m.mk_const(symbol("y"), real_sort), m);
// 0 + x -> x (Int)
ev(arith.mk_add(arith.mk_int(0), x), result);
check(m, "0_i + x", result, x);
// x + 0 -> x (Int)
ev(arith.mk_add(x, arith.mk_int(0)), result);
check(m, "x + 0_i", result, x);
// 0 + y -> y (Real)
ev(arith.mk_add(arith.mk_real(0), y), result);
check(m, "0_r + y", result, y);
// y + 0 -> y (Real)
ev(arith.mk_add(y, arith.mk_real(0)), result);
check(m, "y + 0_r", result, y);
}
static void test_arith_mul_identity() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
arith_util arith(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * int_sort = arith.mk_int();
sort * real_sort = arith.mk_real();
expr_ref x(m.mk_const(symbol("x"), int_sort), m);
expr_ref y(m.mk_const(symbol("y"), real_sort), m);
// 1 * x -> x (Int)
ev(arith.mk_mul(arith.mk_int(1), x), result);
check(m, "1_i * x", result, x);
// x * 1 -> x (Int)
ev(arith.mk_mul(x, arith.mk_int(1)), result);
check(m, "x * 1_i", result, x);
// 1 * y -> y (Real)
ev(arith.mk_mul(arith.mk_real(1), y), result);
check(m, "1_r * y", result, y);
// y * 1 -> y (Real)
ev(arith.mk_mul(y, arith.mk_real(1)), result);
check(m, "y * 1_r", result, y);
}
static void test_arith_mul_zero() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
arith_util arith(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * int_sort = arith.mk_int();
sort * real_sort = arith.mk_real();
expr_ref x(m.mk_const(symbol("x"), int_sort), m);
expr_ref y(m.mk_const(symbol("y"), real_sort), m);
expr_ref zero_i(arith.mk_int(0), m);
expr_ref zero_r(arith.mk_real(0), m);
// 0 * x -> 0 (Int)
ev(arith.mk_mul(zero_i, x), result);
ENSURE(arith.is_numeral(result) && arith.is_zero(result) && arith.is_int(result));
// x * 0 -> 0 (Int)
ev(arith.mk_mul(x, zero_i), result);
ENSURE(arith.is_numeral(result) && arith.is_zero(result) && arith.is_int(result));
// 0 * y -> 0 (Real)
ev(arith.mk_mul(zero_r, y), result);
ENSURE(arith.is_numeral(result) && arith.is_zero(result) && !arith.is_int(result));
// y * 0 -> 0 (Real)
ev(arith.mk_mul(y, zero_r), result);
ENSURE(arith.is_numeral(result) && arith.is_zero(result) && !arith.is_int(result));
std::cout << "mul-zero tests: [OK]\n";
}
static void test_arith_sub_zero() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
arith_util arith(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * int_sort = arith.mk_int();
sort * real_sort = arith.mk_real();
expr_ref x(m.mk_const(symbol("x"), int_sort), m);
expr_ref y(m.mk_const(symbol("y"), real_sort), m);
// x - 0 -> x (Int)
ev(arith.mk_sub(x, arith.mk_int(0)), result);
check(m, "x - 0_i", result, x);
// y - 0 -> y (Real)
ev(arith.mk_sub(y, arith.mk_real(0)), result);
check(m, "y - 0_r", result, y);
}
static void test_arith_uminus() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
arith_util arith(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * int_sort = arith.mk_int();
sort * real_sort = arith.mk_real();
expr_ref x(m.mk_const(symbol("x"), int_sort), m);
expr_ref y(m.mk_const(symbol("y"), real_sort), m);
// -(-x) -> x (Int)
ev(arith.mk_uminus(arith.mk_uminus(x)), result);
check(m, "-(-x)_i", result, x);
// -(-y) -> y (Real)
ev(arith.mk_uminus(arith.mk_uminus(y)), result);
check(m, "-(-y)_r", result, y);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Boolean tests
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void test_bool_and() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * bool_sort = m.mk_bool_sort();
expr_ref bx(m.mk_const(symbol("bx"), bool_sort), m);
// true /\ x -> x
ev(m.mk_and(m.mk_true(), bx), result);
check(m, "true /\\ x", result, bx);
// x /\ true -> x
ev(m.mk_and(bx, m.mk_true()), result);
check(m, "x /\\ true", result, bx);
// false /\ x -> false
ev(m.mk_and(m.mk_false(), bx), result);
check_false(m, "false /\\ x", result);
// x /\ false -> false
ev(m.mk_and(bx, m.mk_false()), result);
check_false(m, "x /\\ false", result);
}
static void test_bool_or() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * bool_sort = m.mk_bool_sort();
expr_ref bx(m.mk_const(symbol("bx"), bool_sort), m);
// false \/ x -> x
ev(m.mk_or(m.mk_false(), bx), result);
check(m, "false \\/ x", result, bx);
// x \/ false -> x
ev(m.mk_or(bx, m.mk_false()), result);
check(m, "x \\/ false", result, bx);
// true \/ x -> true
ev(m.mk_or(m.mk_true(), bx), result);
check_true(m, "true \\/ x", result);
// x \/ true -> true
ev(m.mk_or(bx, m.mk_true()), result);
check_true(m, "x \\/ true", result);
}
static void test_bool_not() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * bool_sort = m.mk_bool_sort();
expr_ref bx(m.mk_const(symbol("bx"), bool_sort), m);
// not(not(x)) -> x
ev(m.mk_not(m.mk_not(bx)), result);
check(m, "not(not(x))", result, bx);
// not(true) -> false
ev(m.mk_not(m.mk_true()), result);
check_false(m, "not(true)", result);
// not(false) -> true
ev(m.mk_not(m.mk_false()), result);
check_true(m, "not(false)", result);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// ITE tests
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void test_ite() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
arith_util arith(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * int_sort = arith.mk_int();
sort * bool_sort = m.mk_bool_sort();
expr_ref x(m.mk_const(symbol("x"), int_sort), m);
expr_ref y(m.mk_const(symbol("y"), int_sort), m);
expr_ref c(m.mk_const(symbol("c"), bool_sort), m);
// ite(true, x, y) -> x
ev(m.mk_ite(m.mk_true(), x, y), result);
check(m, "ite(true,x,y)", result, x);
// ite(false, x, y) -> y
ev(m.mk_ite(m.mk_false(), x, y), result);
check(m, "ite(false,x,y)", result, y);
// ite(c, x, x) -> x
ev(m.mk_ite(c, x, x), result);
check(m, "ite(c,x,x)", result, x);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Equality tests
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void test_eq_reflexivity() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
arith_util arith(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * int_sort = arith.mk_int();
sort * bool_sort = m.mk_bool_sort();
expr_ref x(m.mk_const(symbol("x"), int_sort), m);
expr_ref b(m.mk_const(symbol("b"), bool_sort), m);
// x = x -> true (Int)
ev(m.mk_eq(x, x), result);
check_true(m, "x = x (Int)", result);
// b = b -> true (Bool)
ev(m.mk_eq(b, b), result);
check_true(m, "b = b (Bool)", result);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Compound rewriting: verify multi-level simplification
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void test_compound() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
arith_util arith(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * int_sort = arith.mk_int();
expr_ref x(m.mk_const(symbol("x"), int_sort), m);
// (0 + x) + (1 * x) should simplify to x + x
expr_ref lhs(arith.mk_add(arith.mk_int(0), x), m);
expr_ref rhs(arith.mk_mul(arith.mk_int(1), x), m);
expr_ref term(arith.mk_add(lhs, rhs), m);
ev(term, result);
// Both sub-terms simplify: result should be x + x
expr_ref expected(arith.mk_add(x, x), m);
check(m, "(0+x)+(1*x)", result, expected);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// New rules: Bool idempotency, complementation, eq simplification, ITE Bool
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void test_bool_idempotency() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * bool_sort = m.mk_bool_sort();
expr_ref bx(m.mk_const(symbol("bx"), bool_sort), m);
// x /\ x -> x
ev(m.mk_and(bx, bx), result);
check(m, "x /\\ x", result, bx);
// x \/ x -> x
ev(m.mk_or(bx, bx), result);
check(m, "x \\/ x", result, bx);
}
static void test_bool_complementation() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * bool_sort = m.mk_bool_sort();
expr_ref bx(m.mk_const(symbol("bx"), bool_sort), m);
// x /\ not(x) -> false
ev(m.mk_and(bx, m.mk_not(bx)), result);
check_false(m, "x /\\ not(x)", result);
// not(x) /\ x -> false
ev(m.mk_and(m.mk_not(bx), bx), result);
check_false(m, "not(x) /\\ x", result);
// x \/ not(x) -> true
ev(m.mk_or(bx, m.mk_not(bx)), result);
check_true(m, "x \\/ not(x)", result);
// not(x) \/ x -> true
ev(m.mk_or(m.mk_not(bx), bx), result);
check_true(m, "not(x) \\/ x", result);
}
static void test_bool_eq_simplification() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * bool_sort = m.mk_bool_sort();
expr_ref bx(m.mk_const(symbol("bx"), bool_sort), m);
// (= true x) -> x
ev(m.mk_eq(m.mk_true(), bx), result);
check(m, "(= true bx)", result, bx);
// (= x true) -> x
ev(m.mk_eq(bx, m.mk_true()), result);
check(m, "(= bx true)", result, bx);
// (= false x) -> not(x)
ev(m.mk_eq(m.mk_false(), bx), result);
{
expr_ref not_bx(m.mk_not(bx), m);
check(m, "(= false bx)", result, not_bx);
}
// (= x false) -> not(x)
ev(m.mk_eq(bx, m.mk_false()), result);
{
expr_ref not_bx(m.mk_not(bx), m);
check(m, "(= bx false)", result, not_bx);
}
}
static void test_ite_bool_special() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * bool_sort = m.mk_bool_sort();
expr_ref c(m.mk_const(symbol("c"), bool_sort), m);
// ite(c, true, false) -> c
ev(m.mk_ite(c, m.mk_true(), m.mk_false()), result);
check(m, "ite(c,true,false)", result, c);
// ite(c, false, true) -> not(c)
ev(m.mk_ite(c, m.mk_false(), m.mk_true()), result);
{
expr_ref not_c(m.mk_not(c), m);
check(m, "ite(c,false,true)", result, not_c);
}
}
static void test_arith_div_mod() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
arith_util arith(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * int_sort = arith.mk_int();
expr_ref x(m.mk_const(symbol("x"), int_sort), m);
// idiv(x, 1) -> x
ev(arith.mk_idiv(x, arith.mk_int(1)), result);
check(m, "x div 1", result, x);
// mod(x, 1) -> 0
ev(arith.mk_mod(x, arith.mk_int(1)), result);
ENSURE(arith.is_zero(result));
std::cout << "x mod 1: " << mk_pp(result, m) << " [OK]\n";
// rem(x, 1) -> 0
ev(arith.mk_rem(x, arith.mk_int(1)), result);
ENSURE(arith.is_zero(result));
std::cout << "x rem 1: " << mk_pp(result, m) << " [OK]\n";
}
static void test_arith_uminus_zero() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
arith_util arith(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
// -(0_i) -> 0_i
ev(arith.mk_uminus(arith.mk_int(0)), result);
ENSURE(arith.is_zero(result) && arith.is_int(result));
std::cout << "-(0_i): " << mk_pp(result, m) << " [OK]\n";
// -(0_r) -> 0_r
ev(arith.mk_uminus(arith.mk_real(0)), result);
ENSURE(arith.is_zero(result) && !arith.is_int(result));
std::cout << "-(0_r): " << mk_pp(result, m) << " [OK]\n";
}
static void test_arith_le_ge_reflexivity() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
arith_util arith(m);
rw_evaluator ev(m);
expr_ref result(m);
sort * int_sort = arith.mk_int();
sort * real_sort = arith.mk_real();
expr_ref xi(m.mk_const(symbol("xi"), int_sort), m);
expr_ref xr(m.mk_const(symbol("xr"), real_sort), m);
// xi <= xi -> true
ev(arith.mk_le(xi, xi), result);
check_true(m, "xi <= xi", result);
// xi >= xi -> true
ev(arith.mk_ge(xi, xi), result);
check_true(m, "xi >= xi", result);
// xr <= xr -> true
ev(arith.mk_le(xr, xr), result);
check_true(m, "xr <= xr", result);
// xr >= xr -> true
ev(arith.mk_ge(xr, xr), result);
check_true(m, "xr >= xr", result);
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Direct rw_table API test (no evaluator)
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
static void test_table_direct() {
ast_manager m;
reg_decl_plugins(m);
arith_util arith(m);
rw_table table(m);
table.populate_rules();
expr_ref result(m);
proof_ref pr(m);
sort * int_sort = arith.mk_int();
expr_ref x(m.mk_const(symbol("x"), int_sort), m);
// Directly call reduce_app for 0 + x
expr * args[2] = { arith.mk_int(0), x };
func_decl * add_decl = arith.mk_add(arith.mk_int(0), x)->get_decl();
br_status st = table.reduce_app(add_decl, 2, args, result, pr);
std::cout << "table.reduce_app(0+x): status=" << st
<< " result=" << mk_pp(result, m) << "\n";
ENSURE(st == BR_DONE);
ENSURE(result.get() == x.get());
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Entry point
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
void tst_rw_rule() {
std::cout << "=== rw_rule tests ===\n";
test_arith_add_identity();
test_arith_mul_identity();
test_arith_mul_zero();
test_arith_sub_zero();
test_arith_uminus();
test_bool_and();
test_bool_or();
test_bool_not();
test_ite();
test_eq_reflexivity();
test_compound();
test_table_direct();
// new-rule tests
test_bool_idempotency();
test_bool_complementation();
test_bool_eq_simplification();
test_ite_bool_special();
test_arith_div_mod();
test_arith_uminus_zero();
test_arith_le_ge_reflexivity();
std::cout << "=== rw_rule: all tests passed ===\n";
}