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Nikolaj Bjorner 91dc02d862
Sls (#7439)
* reorg sls

* sls

* na

* split into base and plugin

* move sat_params to params directory, add op_def repair options

* move sat_ddfw to sls, initiate sls-bv-plugin

* porting bv-sls

* adding basic plugin

* na

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add sls-sms solver

* bv updates

* updated dependencies

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* updated dependencies

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* use portable ptr-initializer

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* move definitions to cpp

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* use template<> syntax

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix compiler errors for gcc

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Bump docker/build-push-action from 6.0.0 to 6.1.0 (#7265)

Bumps [docker/build-push-action](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action) from 6.0.0 to 6.1.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action/releases)
- [Commits](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action/compare/v6.0.0...v6.1.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: docker/build-push-action
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* set clean shutdown for local search and re-enable local search when it parallelizes with PB solver

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Bump docker/build-push-action from 6.1.0 to 6.2.0 (#7269)

Bumps [docker/build-push-action](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action) from 6.1.0 to 6.2.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action/releases)
- [Commits](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action/compare/v6.1.0...v6.2.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: docker/build-push-action
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix a comment for Z3_solver_from_string (#7271)

Z3_solver_from_string accepts a string buffer with solver
assertions, not a string buffer with filename.

* trigger the build with a comment change

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* remove macro distinction #7270

* fix #7268

* kludge to address #7232, probably superseeded by planned revision to setup/pypi

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add new ema invariant (#7288)

* Bump docker/build-push-action from 6.2.0 to 6.3.0 (#7280)

Bumps [docker/build-push-action](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action) from 6.2.0 to 6.3.0.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action/releases)
- [Commits](https://github.com/docker/build-push-action/compare/v6.2.0...v6.3.0)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: docker/build-push-action
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-minor
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* merge

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix unit test build

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove shared attribute

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove stale files

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix build of unit test

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixes and rename sls-cc to sls-euf-plugin

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* na

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* testing / debugging arithmetic

* updates to repair logic, mainly arithmetic

* fixes to sls

* evolve sls arith

* bugfixes in sls-arith

* fix typo

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* bug fixes

* Update sls_test.cpp

* fixes

* fixes

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix build

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* refactor basic plugin and clause generation

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixes to ite and other

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* updates

* update

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix division by 0

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* disable fail restart

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* disable tabu when using reset moves

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* update sls_test

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add factoring

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixes to semantics

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* re-add tabu override

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* generalize factoring

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix bug

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove restart

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* disable tabu in fallback modes

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* localize impact of factoring

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* delay factoring

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* flatten products

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* perform lookahead update + nested mul

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* disable nested mul

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* disable nested mul, use non-lookahead

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* make reset updates recursive

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* include linear moves

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* include 5% reset probability

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* separate linear update

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* separate linear update remove 20% threshold

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove linear opt

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* enable multiplier expansion, enable linear move

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* use unit coefficients for muls

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* disable non-tabu version of find_nl_moves

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove coefficient from multiplication definition

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* reorg monomials

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add smt params to path

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* avoid negative reward

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* use reward as proxy for score

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* use reward as proxy for score

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* use exponential decay with breaks

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* use std::pow

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixes to bv

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixes to fixed

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixup repairs

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* reserve for multiplication

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixing repair

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* include bounds checks in set random

* na

* fixes to mul

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix mul inverse

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixes to handling signed operators

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* logging and fixes

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* gcm

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* peli

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Add .env to gitignore to prevent environment files from being tracked

* Add m_num_pelis counter to stats in sls_context

* Remove m_num_pelis member from stats struct in sls_context

* Enhance bv_sls_eval with improved repair and logging, refine is_bv_predicate in sls_bv_plugin

* Remove verbose logging in register_term function of sls_basic_plugin and fix formatting in sls_context

* Rename source files for consistency in `src/ast/sls` directory

* Refactor bv_sls files to sls_bv with namespace and class name adjustments

* Remove typename from member declarations in bv_fixed class

* fixing conca

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Add initial implementation of bit-vector SLS evaluation module in bv_sls_eval.cpp

* Remove bv_sls_eval.cpp as part of code cleanup and refactoring

* Refactor alignment of member variables in bv_plugin of sls namespace

* Rename SLS engine related files to reflect their specific use for bit-vectors

* Refactor SLS engine and evaluator components for bit-vector specifics and adjust memory manager alignment

* Enhance bv_eval with use_current, lookahead strategies, and randomization improvements in SLS module

* Refactor verbose logging and fix logic in range adjustment functions in sls bv modules

* Remove commented verbose output in sls_bv_plugin.cpp during repair process

* Add early return after setting fixed subterms in sls_bv_fixed.cpp

* Remove redundant return statement in sls_bv_fixed.cpp

* fixes to new value propagation

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Refactor sls bv evaluation and fix logic checks for bit operations

* Add array plugin support and update bv_eval in ast_sls module

* Add array, model value, and user sort plugins to SLS module with enhancements in array propagation logic

* Refactor array_plugin in sls to improve handling of select expressions with multiple arguments

* Enhance array plugin with early termination and propagation verification, and improve euf and user sort plugins with propagation adjustments and debugging enhancements

* Add support for handling 'distinct' expressions in SLS context and user sort plugin

* Remove model value and user sort plugins from SLS theory

* replace user plugin by euf plugin

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove extra file

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Refactor handling of term registration and enhance distinct handling in sls_euf_plugin

* Add TODO list for enhancements in sls_euf_plugin.cpp

* add incremental mode

* updated package

* fix sls build

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* break sls build

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix build

* break build again

* fix build

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixes

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixing incremental

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* avoid units

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixup handling of disequality propagation

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fx

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* recover shift-weight loop

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* alternate

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* throttle save model

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* allow for alternating

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix test for new signature of flip

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* bug fixes

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* restore use of value_hash

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixes

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* adding dt plugin

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* adt

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* dt updates

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* added cycle detection

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* updated sls-datatype

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Refactor context management, improve datatype handling, and enhance logging in sls plugins.

* axiomatize dt

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add missing factory plugins to model

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixup finite domain search

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixup finite domain search

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixes

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* redo dfs

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixing model construction for underspecified operators

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixes to occurs check

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixup interpretation building

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* saturate worklist

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* delay distinct axiom

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* adding model-based sls for datatatypes

* update the interface in sls_solver to transfer phase between SAT and SLS

* add value transfer option

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* rename aux functions

* Track shared variables using a unit set

* debugging parallel integration

* fix dirty flag setting

* update log level

* add plugin to smt_context, factor out sls_smt_plugin functionality.

* bug fixes

* fixes

* use common infrastructure for sls-smt

* fix build

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix build

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove declaration of context

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add virtual destructor

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* build warnings

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* reorder inclusion order to define smt_context before theory_sls

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* change namespace for single threaded

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* check delayed eqs before nla

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* use independent completion flag for sls to avoid conflating with genuine cancelation

* validate sls-arith lemmas

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* bugfixes

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add intblast to legacy SMT solver

* fixup model generation for theory_intblast

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* na

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* mk_value needs to accept more cases where integer expression doesn't evalate

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* use th-axioms to track origins of assertions

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add missing operator handling for bitwise operators

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add missing operator handling for bitwise operators

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* normalizing inequality

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add virtual destructor

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* rework elim_unconstrained

* fix non-termination

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* use glue as computed without adjustment

* update model generation to fix model bug

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fixes to model construction

* remove package and package lock

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix build warning

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* use original gai

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

---------

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Sergey Bronnikov <estetus@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: LiviaSun <33578456+ChuyueSun@users.noreply.github.com>
2024-11-02 12:32:48 -07:00
.github Update docker-image.yml 2024-10-13 19:50:56 -07:00
cmake Merge shared parts from polysat branch (#7063) 2023-12-28 11:11:53 -08:00
contrib tiny fix to qprofdiff (#6497) 2022-12-30 15:25:01 -08:00
doc cmake: Use FindPython3. (#7019) 2023-11-27 11:20:21 +01:00
docker Update docker-image.yml (#5739) 2021-12-25 17:33:35 -08:00
examples Update Ubuntu job name in Azure pipeline and add string variable creation in C API example 2024-09-23 17:42:39 +01:00
genaisrc refactor and optimize git operations for commit messages and failure analysis (#7412) 2024-10-04 16:55:00 -07:00
noarch follow instructions from #1879 2018-10-15 11:44:47 -07:00
resources Publishing SNK file private key for reproducible builds 2019-11-18 12:24:39 -08:00
scripts Sls (#7439) 2024-11-02 12:32:48 -07:00
src Sls (#7439) 2024-11-02 12:32:48 -07:00
.dockerignore [TravisCI] Implement TravisCI build and testing infrastructure for Linux 2017-07-01 11:51:30 +01:00
.gitattributes set text default to auto to try to avoid crlf disasters 2014-04-01 17:20:37 -07:00
.gitignore Sls (#7439) 2024-11-02 12:32:48 -07:00
.gitignore.genai refactor and optimize git operations for commit messages and failure analysis (#7412) 2024-10-04 16:55:00 -07:00
azure-pipelines.yml install Julia for macos build 2024-10-03 12:48:15 -07:00
CMakeLists.txt fixes for #7420 #7405 2024-10-13 15:52:13 -07:00
configure restore exec bit on configure & scripts/*.sh 2020-05-16 20:07:36 +01:00
LICENSE.txt update license for space/quotes per #982 2017-04-24 13:34:10 -07:00
README-CMake.md cmake: Use FindPython3. (#7019) 2023-11-27 11:20:21 +01:00
README.md It uses C++20 BTW (#7429) 2024-10-20 20:00:36 -07:00
RELEASE_NOTES.md update release notes 2024-10-10 10:34:31 -07:00
z3.pc.cmake.in Fix z3.pc file template (#4693) 2020-09-18 12:39:12 -07:00

Z3

Z3 is a theorem prover from Microsoft Research. It is licensed under the MIT license.

If you are not familiar with Z3, you can start here.

Pre-built binaries for stable and nightly releases are available from here.

Z3 can be built using Visual Studio, a Makefile or using CMake. It provides bindings for several programming languages.

See the release notes for notes on various stable releases of Z3.

Build status

Azure Pipelines Code Coverage Open Bugs Android Build WASM Build Windows Build
Build Status CodeCoverage Open Issues Android Build WASM Build Windows

Docker image.

Building Z3 on Windows using Visual Studio Command Prompt

32-bit builds, start with:

python scripts/mk_make.py

or instead, for a 64-bit build:

python scripts/mk_make.py -x

then:

cd build
nmake

Z3 uses C++20. The recommended version of Visual Studio is therefore VS2019.

Building Z3 using make and GCC/Clang

Execute:

python scripts/mk_make.py
cd build
make
sudo make install

Note by default g++ is used as the C++ compiler if it is available. If you would prefer to use Clang change the mk_make.py invocation to:

CXX=clang++ CC=clang python scripts/mk_make.py

Note that Clang < 3.7 does not support OpenMP.

You can also build Z3 for Windows using Cygwin and the Mingw-w64 cross-compiler. To configure that case correctly, make sure to use Cygwin's own python and not some Windows installation of Python.

For a 64 bit build (from Cygwin64), configure Z3's sources with

CXX=x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++ CC=x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc AR=x86_64-w64-mingw32-ar python scripts/mk_make.py

A 32 bit build should work similarly (but is untested); the same is true for 32/64 bit builds from within Cygwin32.

By default, it will install z3 executable at PREFIX/bin, libraries at PREFIX/lib, and include files at PREFIX/include, where PREFIX installation prefix is inferred by the mk_make.py script. It is usually /usr for most Linux distros, and /usr/local for FreeBSD and macOS. Use the --prefix= command line option to change the install prefix. For example:

python scripts/mk_make.py --prefix=/home/leo
cd build
make
make install

To uninstall Z3, use

sudo make uninstall

To clean Z3 you can delete the build directory and run the mk_make.py script again.

Building Z3 using CMake

Z3 has a build system using CMake. Read the README-CMake.md file for details. It is recommended for most build tasks, except for building OCaml bindings.

Building Z3 using vcpkg

vcpkg is a full platform package manager, you can easily install libzmq with vcpkg.

Execute:

git clone https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg.git
./bootstrap-vcpkg.bat # For powershell
./bootstrap-vcpkg.sh # For bash
./vcpkg install z3

Dependencies

Z3 itself has few dependencies. It uses C++ runtime libraries, including pthreads for multi-threading. It is optionally possible to use GMP for multi-precision integers, but Z3 contains its own self-contained multi-precision functionality. Python is required to build Z3. To build Java, .Net, OCaml, Julia APIs requires installing relevant tool chains.

Z3 bindings

Z3 has bindings for various programming languages.

.NET

You can install a nuget package for the latest release Z3 from nuget.org.

Use the --dotnet command line flag with mk_make.py to enable building these.

See examples/dotnet for examples.

C

These are always enabled.

See examples/c for examples.

C++

These are always enabled.

See examples/c++ for examples.

Java

Use the --java command line flag with mk_make.py to enable building these.

See examples/java for examples.

OCaml

Use the --ml command line flag with mk_make.py to enable building these.

See examples/ml for examples.

Python

You can install the Python wrapper for Z3 for the latest release from pypi using the command:

   pip install z3-solver

Use the --python command line flag with mk_make.py to enable building these.

Note that it is required on certain platforms that the Python package directory (site-packages on most distributions and dist-packages on Debian based distributions) live under the install prefix. If you use a non standard prefix you can use the --pypkgdir option to change the Python package directory used for installation. For example:

python scripts/mk_make.py --prefix=/home/leo --python --pypkgdir=/home/leo/lib/python-2.7/site-packages

If you do need to install to a non standard prefix a better approach is to use a Python virtual environment and install Z3 there. Python packages also work for Python3. Under Windows, recall to build inside the Visual C++ native command build environment. Note that the build/python/z3 directory should be accessible from where python is used with Z3 and it depends on libz3.dll to be in the path.

virtualenv venv
source venv/bin/activate
python scripts/mk_make.py --python
cd build
make
make install
# You will find Z3 and the Python bindings installed in the virtual environment
venv/bin/z3 -h
...
python -c 'import z3; print(z3.get_version_string())'
...

See examples/python for examples.

Julia

The Julia package Z3.jl wraps the C API of Z3. A previous version of it wrapped the C++ API: Information about updating and building the Julia bindings can be found in src/api/julia.

Web Assembly / TypeScript / JavaScript

A WebAssembly build with associated TypeScript typings is published on npm as z3-solver. Information about building these bindings can be found in src/api/js.

Smalltalk (Pharo / Smalltalk/X)

Project MachineArithmetic provides Smalltalk interface to Z3's C API. For more information, see MachineArithmetic/README.md

System Overview

System Diagram

Interfaces

Power Tools