mirror of
https://github.com/Z3Prover/z3
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563 lines
15 KiB
C++
563 lines
15 KiB
C++
/*++
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Copyright (c) 2011 Microsoft Corporation
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Module Name:
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model.cpp
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Abstract:
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<abstract>
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Author:
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Leonardo de Moura (leonardo) 2011-04-30.
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Revision History:
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--*/
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#include "ast/ast.h"
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#include "util/top_sort.h"
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#include "ast/ast_pp.h"
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#include "ast/ast_ll_pp.h"
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#include "ast/rewriter/var_subst.h"
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#include "ast/rewriter/th_rewriter.h"
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#include "ast/array_decl_plugin.h"
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#include "ast/bv_decl_plugin.h"
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#include "ast/well_sorted.h"
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#include "ast/used_symbols.h"
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#include "ast/for_each_expr.h"
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#include "ast/for_each_ast.h"
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#include "model/model.h"
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#include "model/model_params.hpp"
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#include "model/model_evaluator.h"
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#include "model/array_factory.h"
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#include "model/value_factory.h"
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#include "model/seq_factory.h"
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#include "model/datatype_factory.h"
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#include "model/numeral_factory.h"
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model::model(ast_manager & m):
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model_core(m),
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m_mev(*this),
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m_cleaned(false),
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m_inline(false) {
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}
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model::~model() {
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for (auto & kv : m_usort2universe) {
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m.dec_ref(kv.m_key);
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m.dec_array_ref(kv.m_value->size(), kv.m_value->c_ptr());
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dealloc(kv.m_value);
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}
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}
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void model::updt_params(params_ref const & p) {
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model_params mp(p);
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m_inline = mp.inline_def();
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m_mev.updt_params(p);
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}
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void model::copy_const_interps(model const & source) {
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for (auto const& kv : source.m_interp)
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register_decl(kv.m_key, kv.m_value);
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}
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void model::copy_func_interps(model const & source) {
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for (auto const& kv : source.m_finterp)
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register_decl(kv.m_key, kv.m_value->copy());
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}
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void model::copy_usort_interps(model const & source) {
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for (auto const& kv : source.m_usort2universe)
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register_usort(kv.m_key, kv.m_value->size(), kv.m_value->c_ptr());
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}
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model * model::copy() const {
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model * mdl = alloc(model, m);
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mdl->copy_const_interps(*this);
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mdl->copy_func_interps(*this);
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mdl->copy_usort_interps(*this);
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return mdl;
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}
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bool model::eval_expr(expr * e, expr_ref & result, bool model_completion) {
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scoped_model_completion _smc(*this, model_completion);
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try {
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result = (*this)(e);
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return true;
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}
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catch (model_evaluator_exception & ex) {
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(void)ex;
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TRACE("model_evaluator", tout << ex.msg() << "\n";);
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return false;
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}
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}
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value_factory* model::get_factory(sort* s) {
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if (m_factories.plugins().empty()) {
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seq_util su(m);
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m_factories.register_plugin(alloc(array_factory, m, *this));
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m_factories.register_plugin(alloc(datatype_factory, m, *this));
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m_factories.register_plugin(alloc(bv_factory, m));
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m_factories.register_plugin(alloc(arith_factory, m));
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m_factories.register_plugin(alloc(seq_factory, m, su.get_family_id(), *this));
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}
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family_id fid = s->get_family_id();
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return m_factories.get_plugin(fid);
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}
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expr * model::get_some_value(sort * s) {
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ptr_vector<expr> * u = nullptr;
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if (m_usort2universe.find(s, u)) {
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if (!u->empty())
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return u->get(0);
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}
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return m.get_some_value(s);
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}
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expr * model::get_fresh_value(sort * s) {
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return get_factory(s)->get_fresh_value(s);
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}
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bool model::get_some_values(sort * s, expr_ref& v1, expr_ref& v2) {
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return get_factory(s)->get_some_values(s, v1, v2);
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}
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ptr_vector<expr> const & model::get_universe(sort * s) const {
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return *m_usort2universe[s];
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}
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bool model::has_uninterpreted_sort(sort * s) const {
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ptr_vector<expr> * u = nullptr;
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m_usort2universe.find(s, u);
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return u != nullptr;
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}
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unsigned model::get_num_uninterpreted_sorts() const {
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return m_usorts.size();
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}
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sort * model::get_uninterpreted_sort(unsigned idx) const {
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return m_usorts[idx];
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}
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void model::register_usort(sort * s, unsigned usize, expr * const * universe) {
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ptr_vector<expr>* & u = m_usort2universe.insert_if_not_there(s, nullptr);
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m.inc_array_ref(usize, universe);
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if (!u) {
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m_usorts.push_back(s);
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m.inc_ref(s);
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u = alloc(ptr_vector<expr>);
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u->append(usize, universe);
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}
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else {
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m.dec_array_ref(u->size(), u->c_ptr());
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u->reset();
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u->append(usize, universe);
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}
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}
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model * model::translate(ast_translation & translator) const {
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model * res = alloc(model, translator.to());
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// Translate const interps
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for (auto const& kv : m_interp) {
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res->register_decl(translator(kv.m_key), translator(kv.m_value));
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}
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// Translate func interps
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for (auto const& kv : m_finterp) {
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func_interp * fi = kv.m_value;
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res->register_decl(translator(kv.m_key), fi->translate(translator));
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}
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// Translate usort interps
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for (auto const& kv : m_usort2universe) {
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ptr_vector<expr> new_universe;
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for (expr* e : *kv.m_value) {
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new_universe.push_back(translator(e));
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}
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res->register_usort(translator(kv.m_key),
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new_universe.size(),
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new_universe.c_ptr());
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}
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return res;
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}
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struct model::top_sort : public ::top_sort<func_decl> {
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func_decl_ref_vector m_pinned; // protect keys in m_occur_count
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th_rewriter m_rewrite;
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obj_map<func_decl, unsigned> m_occur_count;
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top_sort(ast_manager& m):
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m_pinned(m), m_rewrite(m)
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{
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params_ref p;
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p.set_bool("elim_ite", false);
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m_rewrite.updt_params(p);
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}
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void add_occurs(func_decl* f) {
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m_pinned.push_back(f);
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m_occur_count.insert(f, occur_count(f) + 1);
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}
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unsigned occur_count(func_decl* f) const {
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unsigned count = 0;
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m_occur_count.find(f, count);
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return count;
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}
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~top_sort() override {}
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};
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void model::compress() {
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if (m_cleaned) return;
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// stratify m_finterp and m_decls in a topological sort
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// such that functions f1 < f2 then f1 does not use f2.
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// then for each function in order clean-up the interpretations
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// by substituting in auxiliary definitions that can be eliminated.
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func_decl_ref_vector pinned(m);
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while (true) {
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top_sort ts(m);
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collect_deps(ts);
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ts.topological_sort();
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for (func_decl * f : ts.top_sorted()) {
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cleanup_interp(ts, f);
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}
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func_decl_set removed;
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ts.m_occur_count.reset();
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for (func_decl * f : ts.top_sorted()) {
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collect_occs(ts, f);
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}
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// remove auxiliary declarations that are not used.
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for (func_decl * f : ts.top_sorted()) {
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if (f->is_skolem() && ts.occur_count(f) == 0) {
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pinned.push_back(f);
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unregister_decl(f);
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removed.insert(f);
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}
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}
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if (removed.empty()) break;
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TRACE("model", tout << "remove\n"; for (func_decl* f : removed) tout << f->get_name() << "\n";);
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remove_decls(m_decls, removed);
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remove_decls(m_func_decls, removed);
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remove_decls(m_const_decls, removed);
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}
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m_cleaned = true;
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reset_eval_cache();
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}
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void model::collect_deps(top_sort& ts) {
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for (auto const& kv : m_finterp) {
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ts.insert(kv.m_key, collect_deps(ts, kv.m_value));
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}
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for (auto const& kv : m_interp) {
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ts.insert(kv.m_key, collect_deps(ts, kv.m_value));
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}
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}
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struct model::deps_collector {
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model& m;
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top_sort& ts;
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func_decl_set& s;
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array_util autil;
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deps_collector(model& m, top_sort& ts, func_decl_set& s): m(m), ts(ts), s(s), autil(m.get_manager()) {}
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void operator()(app* a) {
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func_decl* f = a->get_decl();
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if (autil.is_as_array(f)) {
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f = autil.get_as_array_func_decl(a);
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}
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if (m.has_interpretation(f)) {
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s.insert(f);
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ts.add_occurs(f);
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}
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}
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void operator()(expr* ) {}
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};
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struct model::occs_collector {
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top_sort& ts;
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occs_collector(top_sort& ts): ts(ts) {}
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void operator()(func_decl* f) {
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ts.add_occurs(f);
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}
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void operator()(ast*) {}
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};
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model::func_decl_set* model::collect_deps(top_sort& ts, expr * e) {
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func_decl_set* s = alloc(func_decl_set);
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deps_collector collector(*this, ts, *s);
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if (e) for_each_expr(collector, e);
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return s;
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}
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model::func_decl_set* model::collect_deps(top_sort& ts, func_interp * fi) {
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func_decl_set* s = alloc(func_decl_set);
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deps_collector collector(*this, ts, *s);
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fi->compress();
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expr* e = fi->get_else();
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if (e) for_each_expr(collector, e);
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unsigned num_args = fi->get_arity();
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for (func_entry* fe : *fi) {
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_args; ++i) {
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for_each_expr(collector, fe->get_arg(i));
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}
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for_each_expr(collector, fe->get_result());
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}
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return s;
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}
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/**
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\brief Inline interpretations of skolem functions
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*/
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void model::cleanup_interp(top_sort& ts, func_decl* f) {
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unsigned pid = ts.partition_id(f);
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expr * e1 = get_const_interp(f);
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if (e1) {
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expr_ref e2 = cleanup_expr(ts, e1, pid);
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if (e2 != e1)
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register_decl(f, e2);
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return;
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}
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func_interp* fi = get_func_interp(f);
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if (fi) {
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e1 = fi->get_else();
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expr_ref e2 = cleanup_expr(ts, e1, pid);
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if (e1 != e2)
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fi->set_else(e2);
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for (auto& fe : *fi) {
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e2 = cleanup_expr(ts, fe->get_result(), pid);
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if (e2 != fe->get_result()) {
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fi->insert_entry(fe->get_args(), e2);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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void model::collect_occs(top_sort& ts, func_decl* f) {
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expr * e = get_const_interp(f);
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if (e) {
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collect_occs(ts, e);
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}
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else {
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func_interp* fi = get_func_interp(f);
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if (fi) {
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e = fi->get_else();
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if (e != nullptr)
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collect_occs(ts, e);
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for (auto const& fe : *fi) {
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collect_occs(ts, fe->get_result());
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < fi->get_arity(); ++i) {
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collect_occs(ts, fe->get_arg(i));
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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void model::collect_occs(top_sort& ts, expr* e) {
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occs_collector collector(ts);
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for_each_ast(collector, e, true);
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}
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bool model::can_inline_def(top_sort& ts, func_decl* f) {
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if (ts.occur_count(f) <= 1) return true;
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func_interp* fi = get_func_interp(f);
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if (!fi) return false;
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if (fi->get_else() == nullptr) return false;
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if (m_inline) return true;
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expr* e = fi->get_else();
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obj_hashtable<expr> subs;
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ptr_buffer<expr> todo;
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todo.push_back(e);
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while (!todo.empty()) {
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if (fi->num_entries() + subs.size() > 8) return false;
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expr* e = todo.back();
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todo.pop_back();
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if (subs.contains(e)) continue;
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subs.insert(e);
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if (is_app(e)) {
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for (expr* arg : *to_app(e)) {
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todo.push_back(arg);
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}
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}
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else if (is_quantifier(e)) {
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todo.push_back(to_quantifier(e)->get_expr());
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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expr_ref model::cleanup_expr(top_sort& ts, expr* e, unsigned current_partition) {
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if (!e) return expr_ref(nullptr, m);
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TRACE("model", tout << "cleaning up:\n" << mk_pp(e, m) << "\n";);
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obj_map<expr, expr*> cache;
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expr_ref_vector trail(m);
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ptr_buffer<expr, 128> todo;
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ptr_buffer<expr> args;
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todo.push_back(e);
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array_util autil(m);
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bv_util bv(m);
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func_interp* fi = nullptr;
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unsigned pid = 0;
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expr_ref new_t(m);
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while (!todo.empty()) {
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expr* a = todo.back();
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switch(a->get_kind()) {
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case AST_APP: {
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app * t = to_app(a);
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func_decl* f = t->get_decl();
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bool visited = true;
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args.reset();
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for (expr* t_arg : *t) {
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expr * arg = nullptr;
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if (!cache.find(t_arg, arg)) {
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visited = false;
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todo.push_back(t_arg);
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}
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else {
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args.push_back(arg);
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}
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}
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if (!visited) {
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continue;
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}
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fi = nullptr;
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new_t = nullptr;
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sort_ref_vector domain(m);
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if (autil.is_as_array(a)) {
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func_decl* f = autil.get_as_array_func_decl(a);
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// only expand auxiliary definitions that occur once.
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if (can_inline_def(ts, f)) {
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fi = get_func_interp(f);
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new_t = fi->get_array_interp_(f);
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TRACE("model", tout << "array interpretation:" << new_t << "\n";);
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}
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}
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if (new_t) {
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// noop
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}
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else if (f->is_skolem() && can_inline_def(ts, f) && (fi = get_func_interp(f)) &&
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fi->get_interp() && (!ts.partition_ids().find(f, pid) || pid != current_partition)) {
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var_subst vs(m, false);
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new_t = vs(fi->get_interp(), args.size(), args.c_ptr());
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}
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else if (bv.is_bit2bool(t)) {
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unsigned idx = f->get_parameter(0).get_int();
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new_t = m.mk_eq(bv.mk_extract(idx, idx, args[0]), bv.mk_numeral(1, 1));
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}
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#if 0
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else if (is_uninterp_const(a) && !get_const_interp(f)) {
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new_t = get_some_value(f->get_range());
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register_decl(f, new_t);
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}
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#endif
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else {
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new_t = ts.m_rewrite.mk_app(f, args.size(), args.c_ptr());
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}
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if (t != new_t.get()) trail.push_back(new_t);
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todo.pop_back();
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cache.insert(t, new_t);
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break;
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}
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default:
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SASSERT(a != nullptr);
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cache.insert(a, a);
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todo.pop_back();
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break;
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}
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}
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ts.m_rewrite(cache[e], new_t);
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return new_t;
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}
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void model::remove_decls(ptr_vector<func_decl> & decls, func_decl_set const & s) {
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unsigned j = 0;
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for (func_decl* f : decls) {
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if (!s.contains(f)) {
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decls[j++] = f;
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}
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}
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decls.shrink(j);
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}
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expr_ref model::get_inlined_const_interp(func_decl* f) {
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expr* v = get_const_interp(f);
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if (!v) return expr_ref(nullptr, m);
|
|
top_sort st(m);
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|
expr_ref result1(v, m);
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|
expr_ref result2 = cleanup_expr(st, v, UINT_MAX);
|
|
while (result1 != result2) {
|
|
result1 = result2;
|
|
result2 = cleanup_expr(st, result1, UINT_MAX);
|
|
}
|
|
return result2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
expr_ref model::operator()(expr* t) {
|
|
return m_mev(t);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void model::set_solver(expr_solver* s) {
|
|
m_mev.set_solver(s);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool model::has_solver() {
|
|
return m_mev.has_solver();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
expr_ref_vector model::operator()(expr_ref_vector const& ts) {
|
|
expr_ref_vector rs(m);
|
|
for (expr* t : ts) rs.push_back((*this)(t));
|
|
return rs;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool model::is_true(expr* t) {
|
|
return m.is_true((*this)(t));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool model::is_false(expr* t) {
|
|
return m.is_false((*this)(t));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool model::is_true(expr_ref_vector const& ts) {
|
|
for (expr* t : ts) if (!is_true(t)) return false;
|
|
return true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool model::is_false(expr_ref_vector const& ts) {
|
|
for (expr* t : ts) if (is_false(t)) return true;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool model::are_equal(expr* s, expr* t) {
|
|
return m_mev.are_equal(s, t);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void model::reset_eval_cache() {
|
|
m_mev.reset();
|
|
}
|
|
|