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Parallel solving (#7845)

* very basic setup

* ensure solve_eqs is fully disabled when smt.solve_eqs=false, #7743

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* respect smt configuration parameter in elim_unconstrained simplifier

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* indentation

* add bash files for test runs

* add option to selectively disable variable solving for only ground expressions

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove verbose output

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix #7745

axioms for len(substr(...)) escaped due to nested rewriting

* ensure atomic constraints are processed by arithmetic solver

* #7739 optimization

add simplification rule for at(x, offset) = ""

Introducing j just postpones some rewrites that prevent useful simplifications. Z3 already uses common sub-expressions.
The example highlights some opportunities for simplification, noteworthy at(..) = "".
The example is solved in both versions after adding this simplification.

* fix unsound len(substr) axiom

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* FreshConst is_sort (#7748)

* #7750

add pre-processing simplification

* Add parameter validation for selected API functions

* updates to ac-plugin

fix incrementality bugs by allowing destructive updates during saturation at the cost of redoing saturation after a pop.

* enable passive, add check for bloom up-to-date

* add top-k fixed-sized min-heap priority queue for top scoring literals

* set up worker thread batch manager for multithreaded batch cubes paradigm, need to debug as I am getting segfault still

* fix bug in parallel solving batch setup

* fix bug

* allow for internalize implies

* disable pre-processing during cubing

* debugging

* remove default constructor

* remove a bunch of string copies

* Update euf_ac_plugin.cpp

include reduction rules in forward simplification

* Update euf_completion.cpp

try out restricting scope of equalities added by instantation

* Update smt_parallel.cpp

Drop non-relevant units from shared structures.

* process cubes as lists of individual lits

* merge

* Add support for Algebraic Datatypes in JavaScript/TypeScript bindings (#7734)

* Initial plan

* Add datatype type definitions to types.ts (work in progress)

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete datatype type definitions with working TypeScript compilation

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Implement core datatype functionality with TypeScript compilation success

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete datatype implementation with full Context integration and tests

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* chipping away at the new code structure

* comments

* debug infinite recursion and split cubes on existing split atoms that aren't in the cube

* share lemmas, learn from unsat core, try to debug a couple of things, there was a subtle bug that i have a hard time repro'ing

* merge

* fix #7603: race condition in Ctrl-C handling (#7755)

* fix #7603: race condition in Ctrl-C handling

* fix race in cancel_eh

* fix build

* add arithemtic saturation

* add an option to register callback on quantifier instantiation

Suppose a user propagator encodes axioms using quantifiers and uses E-matching for instantiation. If it wants to implement a custom priority scheme or drop some instances based on internal checks it can register a callback with quantifier instantiation

* missing new closure

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add Z3_solver_propagate_on_binding to ml callback declarations

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add python file

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@Levs-MacBook-Pro.local>

* debug under defined calls

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* more untangle params

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* precalc parameters to define the eval order

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* remove a printout

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* rename a Python file

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* add on_binding callbacks across APIs

update release notes,
add to Java, .Net, C++

* use jboolean in Native interface

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* register on_binding attribute

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix java build for java bindings

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* avoid interferring side-effects in function calls

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove theory_str and classes that are only used by it

* remove automata from python build

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove ref to theory_str

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* get the finest factorizations before project

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* rename add_lcs to add_lc

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* resolve bad bug about l2g and g2l translators using wrong global context. add some debug prints

* initial attempt at dynamically switching from greedy to frugal splitting strategy in return_cubes. need to test. also there is some bug where the threads take forever to cancel?

* Update RELEASE_NOTES.md

* resolve bug about not translating managers correctly for the second phase of the greedy cubing, and the frugal fallback

* remove unused square-free check

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* add some debug prints and impelement internal polynomial fix

* restore the square-free check

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* add some comments and debug m_assumptions_used

* redo greedy->frugal strategy so we don't split on existing cubes in frugal at all (eliminate the incorrect/wasteful step by processing current batch first)

* set up initial scaffolding for sharing clauses between threads and batch manager. needs some reworking/debug still

* Add .github/copilot-instructions.md with comprehensive Z3 development guide (#7766)

* Initial plan

* Add comprehensive .github/copilot-instructions.md with validated build commands and timing

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Remove test_example binary file from repository

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Bump actions/checkout from 4 to 5 (#7773)

Bumps [actions/checkout](https://github.com/actions/checkout) from 4 to 5.
- [Release notes](https://github.com/actions/checkout/releases)
- [Changelog](https://github.com/actions/checkout/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md)
- [Commits](https://github.com/actions/checkout/compare/v4...v5)

---
updated-dependencies:
- dependency-name: actions/checkout
  dependency-version: '5'
  dependency-type: direct:production
  update-type: version-update:semver-major
...

Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>

* turn off logging at level 0 for testing

* add max thread conflicts backoff

* Parallel solving (#7775)

* very basic setup

* very basic setup (#7741)

* add score access and reset

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* added notes

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Update PARALLEL_PROJECT_NOTES.md

* Update PARALLEL_PROJECT_NOTES.md

* Update PARALLEL_PROJECT_NOTES.md

* add bash files for test runs

* fix compilation

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* more notes

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Update PARALLEL_PROJECT_NOTES.md

* Update PARALLEL_PROJECT_NOTES.md

* Update PARALLEL_PROJECT_NOTES.md

* Update PARALLEL_PROJECT_NOTES.md

* Update PARALLEL_PROJECT_NOTES.md

* Update PARALLEL_PROJECT_NOTES.md

* Update PARALLEL_PROJECT_NOTES.md

* Update PARALLEL_PROJECT_NOTES.md

* Update PARALLEL_PROJECT_NOTES.md

* add top-k fixed-sized min-heap priority queue for top scoring literals

* fixed-size min-heap for tracking top-k literals (#7752)

* very basic setup

* ensure solve_eqs is fully disabled when smt.solve_eqs=false, #7743

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* respect smt configuration parameter in elim_unconstrained simplifier

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* indentation

* add bash files for test runs

* add option to selectively disable variable solving for only ground expressions

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove verbose output

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix #7745

axioms for len(substr(...)) escaped due to nested rewriting

* ensure atomic constraints are processed by arithmetic solver

* #7739 optimization

add simplification rule for at(x, offset) = ""

Introducing j just postpones some rewrites that prevent useful simplifications. Z3 already uses common sub-expressions.
The example highlights some opportunities for simplification, noteworthy at(..) = "".
The example is solved in both versions after adding this simplification.

* fix unsound len(substr) axiom

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* FreshConst is_sort (#7748)

* #7750

add pre-processing simplification

* Add parameter validation for selected API functions

* updates to ac-plugin

fix incrementality bugs by allowing destructive updates during saturation at the cost of redoing saturation after a pop.

* enable passive, add check for bloom up-to-date

* add top-k fixed-sized min-heap priority queue for top scoring literals

---------

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: humnrdble <83878671+humnrdble@users.noreply.github.com>

* set up worker thread batch manager for multithreaded batch cubes paradigm, need to debug as I am getting segfault still

* fix bug in parallel solving batch setup

* fix bug

* debugging

* process cubes as lists of individual lits

* Parallel solving (#7756)

* very basic setup

* ensure solve_eqs is fully disabled when smt.solve_eqs=false, #7743

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* respect smt configuration parameter in elim_unconstrained simplifier

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* indentation

* add bash files for test runs

* add option to selectively disable variable solving for only ground expressions

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove verbose output

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix #7745

axioms for len(substr(...)) escaped due to nested rewriting

* ensure atomic constraints are processed by arithmetic solver

* #7739 optimization

add simplification rule for at(x, offset) = ""

Introducing j just postpones some rewrites that prevent useful simplifications. Z3 already uses common sub-expressions.
The example highlights some opportunities for simplification, noteworthy at(..) = "".
The example is solved in both versions after adding this simplification.

* fix unsound len(substr) axiom

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* FreshConst is_sort (#7748)

* #7750

add pre-processing simplification

* Add parameter validation for selected API functions

* updates to ac-plugin

fix incrementality bugs by allowing destructive updates during saturation at the cost of redoing saturation after a pop.

* enable passive, add check for bloom up-to-date

* add top-k fixed-sized min-heap priority queue for top scoring literals

* set up worker thread batch manager for multithreaded batch cubes paradigm, need to debug as I am getting segfault still

* fix bug in parallel solving batch setup

* fix bug

* allow for internalize implies

* disable pre-processing during cubing

* debugging

* process cubes as lists of individual lits

---------

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: humnrdble <83878671+humnrdble@users.noreply.github.com>

* snapshot

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* pair programming

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* pair programming

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* merge

* chipping away at the new code structure

* Parallel solving (#7758)

* very basic setup

* ensure solve_eqs is fully disabled when smt.solve_eqs=false, #7743

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* respect smt configuration parameter in elim_unconstrained simplifier

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* indentation

* add bash files for test runs

* add option to selectively disable variable solving for only ground expressions

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove verbose output

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix #7745

axioms for len(substr(...)) escaped due to nested rewriting

* ensure atomic constraints are processed by arithmetic solver

* #7739 optimization

add simplification rule for at(x, offset) = ""

Introducing j just postpones some rewrites that prevent useful simplifications. Z3 already uses common sub-expressions.
The example highlights some opportunities for simplification, noteworthy at(..) = "".
The example is solved in both versions after adding this simplification.

* fix unsound len(substr) axiom

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* FreshConst is_sort (#7748)

* #7750

add pre-processing simplification

* Add parameter validation for selected API functions

* updates to ac-plugin

fix incrementality bugs by allowing destructive updates during saturation at the cost of redoing saturation after a pop.

* enable passive, add check for bloom up-to-date

* add top-k fixed-sized min-heap priority queue for top scoring literals

* set up worker thread batch manager for multithreaded batch cubes paradigm, need to debug as I am getting segfault still

* fix bug in parallel solving batch setup

* fix bug

* allow for internalize implies

* disable pre-processing during cubing

* debugging

* remove default constructor

* remove a bunch of string copies

* Update euf_ac_plugin.cpp

include reduction rules in forward simplification

* Update euf_completion.cpp

try out restricting scope of equalities added by instantation

* Update smt_parallel.cpp

Drop non-relevant units from shared structures.

* process cubes as lists of individual lits

* merge

* Add support for Algebraic Datatypes in JavaScript/TypeScript bindings (#7734)

* Initial plan

* Add datatype type definitions to types.ts (work in progress)

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete datatype type definitions with working TypeScript compilation

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Implement core datatype functionality with TypeScript compilation success

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete datatype implementation with full Context integration and tests

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* chipping away at the new code structure

---------

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: humnrdble <83878671+humnrdble@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nuno Lopes <nuno.lopes@tecnico.ulisboa.pt>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* updates

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* comments

* debug infinite recursion and split cubes on existing split atoms that aren't in the cube

* share lemmas, learn from unsat core, try to debug a couple of things, there was a subtle bug that i have a hard time repro'ing

* Parallel solving (#7759)

* very basic setup

* ensure solve_eqs is fully disabled when smt.solve_eqs=false, #7743

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* respect smt configuration parameter in elim_unconstrained simplifier

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* indentation

* add bash files for test runs

* add option to selectively disable variable solving for only ground expressions

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove verbose output

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix #7745

axioms for len(substr(...)) escaped due to nested rewriting

* ensure atomic constraints are processed by arithmetic solver

* #7739 optimization

add simplification rule for at(x, offset) = ""

Introducing j just postpones some rewrites that prevent useful simplifications. Z3 already uses common sub-expressions.
The example highlights some opportunities for simplification, noteworthy at(..) = "".
The example is solved in both versions after adding this simplification.

* fix unsound len(substr) axiom

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* FreshConst is_sort (#7748)

* #7750

add pre-processing simplification

* Add parameter validation for selected API functions

* updates to ac-plugin

fix incrementality bugs by allowing destructive updates during saturation at the cost of redoing saturation after a pop.

* enable passive, add check for bloom up-to-date

* add top-k fixed-sized min-heap priority queue for top scoring literals

* set up worker thread batch manager for multithreaded batch cubes paradigm, need to debug as I am getting segfault still

* fix bug in parallel solving batch setup

* fix bug

* allow for internalize implies

* disable pre-processing during cubing

* debugging

* remove default constructor

* remove a bunch of string copies

* Update euf_ac_plugin.cpp

include reduction rules in forward simplification

* Update euf_completion.cpp

try out restricting scope of equalities added by instantation

* Update smt_parallel.cpp

Drop non-relevant units from shared structures.

* process cubes as lists of individual lits

* merge

* Add support for Algebraic Datatypes in JavaScript/TypeScript bindings (#7734)

* Initial plan

* Add datatype type definitions to types.ts (work in progress)

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete datatype type definitions with working TypeScript compilation

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Implement core datatype functionality with TypeScript compilation success

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete datatype implementation with full Context integration and tests

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* chipping away at the new code structure

* comments

* debug infinite recursion and split cubes on existing split atoms that aren't in the cube

* share lemmas, learn from unsat core, try to debug a couple of things, there was a subtle bug that i have a hard time repro'ing

---------

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: humnrdble <83878671+humnrdble@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nuno Lopes <nuno.lopes@tecnico.ulisboa.pt>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* updates

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* simplify output

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* merge

* resolve bad bug about l2g and g2l translators using wrong global context. add some debug prints

* initial attempt at dynamically switching from greedy to frugal splitting strategy in return_cubes. need to test. also there is some bug where the threads take forever to cancel?

* Parallel solving (#7769)

* very basic setup

* ensure solve_eqs is fully disabled when smt.solve_eqs=false, #7743

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* respect smt configuration parameter in elim_unconstrained simplifier

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* indentation

* add bash files for test runs

* add option to selectively disable variable solving for only ground expressions

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove verbose output

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix #7745

axioms for len(substr(...)) escaped due to nested rewriting

* ensure atomic constraints are processed by arithmetic solver

* #7739 optimization

add simplification rule for at(x, offset) = ""

Introducing j just postpones some rewrites that prevent useful simplifications. Z3 already uses common sub-expressions.
The example highlights some opportunities for simplification, noteworthy at(..) = "".
The example is solved in both versions after adding this simplification.

* fix unsound len(substr) axiom

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* FreshConst is_sort (#7748)

* #7750

add pre-processing simplification

* Add parameter validation for selected API functions

* updates to ac-plugin

fix incrementality bugs by allowing destructive updates during saturation at the cost of redoing saturation after a pop.

* enable passive, add check for bloom up-to-date

* add top-k fixed-sized min-heap priority queue for top scoring literals

* set up worker thread batch manager for multithreaded batch cubes paradigm, need to debug as I am getting segfault still

* fix bug in parallel solving batch setup

* fix bug

* allow for internalize implies

* disable pre-processing during cubing

* debugging

* remove default constructor

* remove a bunch of string copies

* Update euf_ac_plugin.cpp

include reduction rules in forward simplification

* Update euf_completion.cpp

try out restricting scope of equalities added by instantation

* Update smt_parallel.cpp

Drop non-relevant units from shared structures.

* process cubes as lists of individual lits

* merge

* Add support for Algebraic Datatypes in JavaScript/TypeScript bindings (#7734)

* Initial plan

* Add datatype type definitions to types.ts (work in progress)

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete datatype type definitions with working TypeScript compilation

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Implement core datatype functionality with TypeScript compilation success

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete datatype implementation with full Context integration and tests

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* chipping away at the new code structure

* comments

* debug infinite recursion and split cubes on existing split atoms that aren't in the cube

* share lemmas, learn from unsat core, try to debug a couple of things, there was a subtle bug that i have a hard time repro'ing

* merge

* resolve bad bug about l2g and g2l translators using wrong global context. add some debug prints

* initial attempt at dynamically switching from greedy to frugal splitting strategy in return_cubes. need to test. also there is some bug where the threads take forever to cancel?

---------

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: humnrdble <83878671+humnrdble@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nuno Lopes <nuno.lopes@tecnico.ulisboa.pt>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* resolve bug about not translating managers correctly for the second phase of the greedy cubing, and the frugal fallback

* Parallel solving (#7771)

* very basic setup

* ensure solve_eqs is fully disabled when smt.solve_eqs=false, #7743

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* respect smt configuration parameter in elim_unconstrained simplifier

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* indentation

* add bash files for test runs

* add option to selectively disable variable solving for only ground expressions

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove verbose output

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix #7745

axioms for len(substr(...)) escaped due to nested rewriting

* ensure atomic constraints are processed by arithmetic solver

* #7739 optimization

add simplification rule for at(x, offset) = ""

Introducing j just postpones some rewrites that prevent useful simplifications. Z3 already uses common sub-expressions.
The example highlights some opportunities for simplification, noteworthy at(..) = "".
The example is solved in both versions after adding this simplification.

* fix unsound len(substr) axiom

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* FreshConst is_sort (#7748)

* #7750

add pre-processing simplification

* Add parameter validation for selected API functions

* updates to ac-plugin

fix incrementality bugs by allowing destructive updates during saturation at the cost of redoing saturation after a pop.

* enable passive, add check for bloom up-to-date

* add top-k fixed-sized min-heap priority queue for top scoring literals

* set up worker thread batch manager for multithreaded batch cubes paradigm, need to debug as I am getting segfault still

* fix bug in parallel solving batch setup

* fix bug

* allow for internalize implies

* disable pre-processing during cubing

* debugging

* remove default constructor

* remove a bunch of string copies

* Update euf_ac_plugin.cpp

include reduction rules in forward simplification

* Update euf_completion.cpp

try out restricting scope of equalities added by instantation

* Update smt_parallel.cpp

Drop non-relevant units from shared structures.

* process cubes as lists of individual lits

* merge

* Add support for Algebraic Datatypes in JavaScript/TypeScript bindings (#7734)

* Initial plan

* Add datatype type definitions to types.ts (work in progress)

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete datatype type definitions with working TypeScript compilation

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Implement core datatype functionality with TypeScript compilation success

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete datatype implementation with full Context integration and tests

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* chipping away at the new code structure

* comments

* debug infinite recursion and split cubes on existing split atoms that aren't in the cube

* share lemmas, learn from unsat core, try to debug a couple of things, there was a subtle bug that i have a hard time repro'ing

* merge

* fix #7603: race condition in Ctrl-C handling (#7755)

* fix #7603: race condition in Ctrl-C handling

* fix race in cancel_eh

* fix build

* add arithemtic saturation

* add an option to register callback on quantifier instantiation

Suppose a user propagator encodes axioms using quantifiers and uses E-matching for instantiation. If it wants to implement a custom priority scheme or drop some instances based on internal checks it can register a callback with quantifier instantiation

* missing new closure

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add Z3_solver_propagate_on_binding to ml callback declarations

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add python file

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@Levs-MacBook-Pro.local>

* debug under defined calls

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* more untangle params

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* precalc parameters to define the eval order

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* remove a printout

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* rename a Python file

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* add on_binding callbacks across APIs

update release notes,
add to Java, .Net, C++

* use jboolean in Native interface

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* register on_binding attribute

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix java build for java bindings

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* avoid interferring side-effects in function calls

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove theory_str and classes that are only used by it

* remove automata from python build

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove ref to theory_str

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* get the finest factorizations before project

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* rename add_lcs to add_lc

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* resolve bad bug about l2g and g2l translators using wrong global context. add some debug prints

* initial attempt at dynamically switching from greedy to frugal splitting strategy in return_cubes. need to test. also there is some bug where the threads take forever to cancel?

* Update RELEASE_NOTES.md

* resolve bug about not translating managers correctly for the second phase of the greedy cubing, and the frugal fallback

---------

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@Levs-MacBook-Pro.local>
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: humnrdble <83878671+humnrdble@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nuno Lopes <nuno.lopes@tecnico.ulisboa.pt>
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* code and notes

* add some debug prints and impelement internal polynomial fix

* add some comments and debug m_assumptions_used

* redo greedy->frugal strategy so we don't split on existing cubes in frugal at all (eliminate the incorrect/wasteful step by processing current batch first)

* set up initial scaffolding for sharing clauses between threads and batch manager. needs some reworking/debug still

* Parallel solving (#7774)

* very basic setup

* ensure solve_eqs is fully disabled when smt.solve_eqs=false, #7743

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* respect smt configuration parameter in elim_unconstrained simplifier

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* indentation

* add bash files for test runs

* add option to selectively disable variable solving for only ground expressions

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove verbose output

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix #7745

axioms for len(substr(...)) escaped due to nested rewriting

* ensure atomic constraints are processed by arithmetic solver

* #7739 optimization

add simplification rule for at(x, offset) = ""

Introducing j just postpones some rewrites that prevent useful simplifications. Z3 already uses common sub-expressions.
The example highlights some opportunities for simplification, noteworthy at(..) = "".
The example is solved in both versions after adding this simplification.

* fix unsound len(substr) axiom

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* FreshConst is_sort (#7748)

* #7750

add pre-processing simplification

* Add parameter validation for selected API functions

* updates to ac-plugin

fix incrementality bugs by allowing destructive updates during saturation at the cost of redoing saturation after a pop.

* enable passive, add check for bloom up-to-date

* add top-k fixed-sized min-heap priority queue for top scoring literals

* set up worker thread batch manager for multithreaded batch cubes paradigm, need to debug as I am getting segfault still

* fix bug in parallel solving batch setup

* fix bug

* allow for internalize implies

* disable pre-processing during cubing

* debugging

* remove default constructor

* remove a bunch of string copies

* Update euf_ac_plugin.cpp

include reduction rules in forward simplification

* Update euf_completion.cpp

try out restricting scope of equalities added by instantation

* Update smt_parallel.cpp

Drop non-relevant units from shared structures.

* process cubes as lists of individual lits

* merge

* Add support for Algebraic Datatypes in JavaScript/TypeScript bindings (#7734)

* Initial plan

* Add datatype type definitions to types.ts (work in progress)

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete datatype type definitions with working TypeScript compilation

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Implement core datatype functionality with TypeScript compilation success

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete datatype implementation with full Context integration and tests

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* chipping away at the new code structure

* comments

* debug infinite recursion and split cubes on existing split atoms that aren't in the cube

* share lemmas, learn from unsat core, try to debug a couple of things, there was a subtle bug that i have a hard time repro'ing

* merge

* fix #7603: race condition in Ctrl-C handling (#7755)

* fix #7603: race condition in Ctrl-C handling

* fix race in cancel_eh

* fix build

* add arithemtic saturation

* add an option to register callback on quantifier instantiation

Suppose a user propagator encodes axioms using quantifiers and uses E-matching for instantiation. If it wants to implement a custom priority scheme or drop some instances based on internal checks it can register a callback with quantifier instantiation

* missing new closure

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add Z3_solver_propagate_on_binding to ml callback declarations

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add python file

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@Levs-MacBook-Pro.local>

* debug under defined calls

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* more untangle params

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* precalc parameters to define the eval order

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* remove a printout

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* rename a Python file

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* add on_binding callbacks across APIs

update release notes,
add to Java, .Net, C++

* use jboolean in Native interface

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* register on_binding attribute

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix java build for java bindings

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* avoid interferring side-effects in function calls

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove theory_str and classes that are only used by it

* remove automata from python build

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove ref to theory_str

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* get the finest factorizations before project

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* rename add_lcs to add_lc

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* resolve bad bug about l2g and g2l translators using wrong global context. add some debug prints

* initial attempt at dynamically switching from greedy to frugal splitting strategy in return_cubes. need to test. also there is some bug where the threads take forever to cancel?

* Update RELEASE_NOTES.md

* resolve bug about not translating managers correctly for the second phase of the greedy cubing, and the frugal fallback

* remove unused square-free check

Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>

* add some debug prints and impelement internal polynomial fix

* add some comments and debug m_assumptions_used

* redo greedy->frugal strategy so we don't split on existing cubes in frugal at all (eliminate the incorrect/wasteful step by processing current batch first)

* set up initial scaffolding for sharing clauses between threads and batch manager. needs some reworking/debug still

---------

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@Levs-MacBook-Pro.local>
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
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Co-authored-by: Nuno Lopes <nuno.lopes@tecnico.ulisboa.pt>
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Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
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* sign of life

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add notes on parameter tuning

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add notes on parameter tuning

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add notes on parameter tuning

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add notes on parameter tuning

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* turn off logging at level 0 for testing

* add max thread conflicts backoff

---------

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@Levs-MacBook-Pro.local>
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: humnrdble <83878671+humnrdble@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nuno Lopes <nuno.lopes@tecnico.ulisboa.pt>
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Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
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* fix #7776

* add > operator as shorthand for Array

* updates to euf completion

* resolve bug about not popping local ctx to base level before collecting shared lits

* Add virtual translate method to solver_factory class (#7780)

* Initial plan

* Add virtual translate method to solver_factory base class and all implementations

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Add documentation for the translate method in solver_factory

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* put return_cubes under lock

* Revert "resolve bug about not popping local ctx to base level before collecting shared lits"

This reverts commit bba1111e1b.

* Update seq_rewriter.cpp

* fix releaseNotesSource to inline

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Use solver factory translate method in Z3_solver_translate (#7782)

* Initial plan

* Fix Z3_solver_translate to use solver factory translate method

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Revert "Parallel solving (#7775)" (#7777)

This reverts commit c8e866f568.

* remove upload artifact for azure-pipeline

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Fix compilation warning: add missing is_passive_eq case to switch statement (#7785)

* Initial plan

* Fix compilation warning: add missing is_passive_eq case to switch statement

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Remove NugetPublishNightly stage from nightly.yaml (#7787)

* Initial plan

* Remove NugetPublishNightly stage from nightly.yaml

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* add more params

* enable pypi public

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Fix nullptr dereference in pp_symbol when handling null symbol names (#7790)

* Initial plan

* Fix nullptr dereference in pp_symbol with null symbol names

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* add option to control epsilon #7791

#7791 reports on using model values during lex optimization that break soft constraints.
This is an artifact of using optimization where optimal values can be arbitrarily close to a rational.
In a way it is by design, but we give the user now an option to control the starting point for epsilon when converting infinitesimals into rationals.

* update on euf

* check for internalized in solve_for

* fix #7792

add missing revert operations

* update version number to 4.15.4

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix #7753

* fix #7796

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Create centralized version management with VERSION.txt (#7802)

* Initial plan

* Create VERSION.txt and update CMakeLists.txt to read version from file

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete centralized version management system

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix version update script and finalize implementation

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Create centralized version management with VERSION.txt

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* read version from VERSION.txt

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix version parse

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* fix parsing of version

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add param tuning experiment in python

* Fix Azure Pipeline PyPI package builds by including VERSION.txt in source distribution (#7808)

* Initial plan

* Fix Azure Pipeline PyPI package builds by including VERSION.txt in source distribution

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update nightly.yaml to match release.yml NuGet tool installer changes (#7810)

* Initial plan

* Update nightly.yaml to match release.yml NuGet tool installer changes

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Attempt at adding the README to the NuGet package (#7807)

* Attempt at adding README to NuGet package

* Forgot to enable publishing

* add resources

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove resources directive again

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Document how to use system-installed Z3 with CMake projects (#7809)

* Initial plan

* Add documentation for using system-installed Z3 with CMake

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix Julia bindings linker errors on Windows MSVC (#7794)

* Initial plan

* Fix Julia bindings linker errors on Windows MSVC

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Complete Julia bindings fix validation and testing

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix Julia bindings linker errors on Windows MSVC

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* add print for version file

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add more logging to setup.py

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* try diferennt dirs

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* try src_dir_repo

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* try other dir

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* remove extra characters

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* more output

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* print dirs

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* copy VERSION from SRC_DIR

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* Move VERSION.txt to scripts directory and update all references (#7811)

* Initial plan

* Move VERSION.txt to scripts/ and update all references

Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>

* clean up a little of the handling of VERSION.txt

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* add implementation and toggleable param for splitting frugal + choosing deepest cubes only

* remove priority queue for top-k lits and replace with simple linear scan. the PQ implementation backend still remains in case we want to switch back

* Add new configurations for SMT parallel settings

* Bugfix: post-build sanity check when an old version of ocaml-z3 is installed (#7815)

* fix: add generating META for ocamlfind.

* Patch macos. We need to keep the `@rpath` and use environment var to enable the test because we need to leave it to be fixed by package managers.

* Trigger CI.

* Debug.

* Debug.

* Debug.

* Debug.

* Debug.

* Debug.

* Hacky fix for ocaml building warning.

* Fix typo and rename variables.

* Fix cmake for ocaml test, using local libz3 explicit.

* Rename configuration from 'shareconflicts' to 'depthsplitting'

* Fix configuration for depth splitting in notes

* rename variables

* remove double tweak versioning

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>

* attempting to add backbone code, it does not work. still debugging the error: ASSERTION VIOLATION
File: /home/t-ilshapiro/z3/src/ast/ast.cpp
Line: 388
UNEXPECTED CODE WAS REACHED. I left a comment on the line where it's crashing

* depth splitting now applies to greedy+frugal unless specified otherwise

* debug the backbone crash (it was references not being counted)

* iterative deepening experiment (no PQ yet). the hardness heuristic is still naive!

* fix iterative deepening bug: unsolved cube needs to get re-enqueued even if we don't split it further

* debug iterative deepening some more and add first attempt at PQ (untested)

* fix some bugs and the PQ approach is working for now. the depth sets approach is actually unsound, but I am going to focus on the PQ approach for now since it has more potential for SAT problems with the right hardness metric

* add new attempt at hardness function

* attempt to add different hardness functions including heule schur and march, need to re-examine/debug/evaluate

* implement march and heule schur hardness functions based on sat_lookahead.cpp implementations. they seem to be buggy, need to revisit. also set up experimental params for running on polytest

* add a lot of debug prints that need to be removed. some bugs are resolved but others remain

* debug in progress

* remove the incorrect preselection functions for march and heule-schur. update explicit-hardness with bugfixes. now it works but i am not sure there is a good perf increase based on my handpicked examples. i tried several variations of hardness ratios as you can see commented out. there are debug prints still commented out. also return_cubes now takes in a single cube instead of a list C_worker to align with the single-cube hardness/should_split metrics, it doesn't change anything bc we only pass in 1 cube to begin with

---------

Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@Levs-MacBook-Pro.local>
Signed-off-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: dependabot[bot] <support@github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: humnrdble <83878671+humnrdble@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Nuno Lopes <nuno.lopes@tecnico.ulisboa.pt>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: NikolajBjorner <3085284+NikolajBjorner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Lev Nachmanson <levnach@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: dependabot[bot] <49699333+dependabot[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Solal Pirelli <SolalPirelli@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Shiwei Weng 翁士伟 <arbipher@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Ilana Shapiro 2025-09-03 12:58:37 -07:00 committed by GitHub
parent a7df159ea2
commit e126362ba6
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3 changed files with 41 additions and 197 deletions

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@ -18,6 +18,4 @@ def_module_params('smt_parallel',
('iterative_deepening', BOOL, False, 'deepen cubes based on iterative hardness cutoff heuristic'),
('beam_search', BOOL, False, 'use beam search with PQ to rank cubes given to threads'),
('explicit_hardness', BOOL, False, 'use explicit hardness metric for cube'),
('march_hardness', BOOL, False, 'use naive march metric for cubes'),
('heule_schur_hardness', BOOL, False, 'use heule schur hardness metric for cube'),
))

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@ -49,189 +49,54 @@ namespace smt {
return ctx->m_stats.m_num_decisions / std::max(1u, ctx->m_stats.m_num_conflicts);
}
double parallel::worker::explicit_hardness(expr_ref_vector const& cube, unsigned initial_scope_lvl) {
double total = 0.0;
unsigned clause_count = 0;
LOG_WORKER(1, " CUBE SIZE IN EXPLICIT HARDNESS: " << cube.size() << "\n");
double parallel::worker::explicit_hardness(expr_ref_vector const& cube) {
double overall_hardness = 0.0;
// LOG_WORKER(1, " CUBE SIZE IN EXPLICIT HARDNESS: " << cube.size() << "\n");
// Build a set of bool_vars corresponding to the cube literals
svector<bool_var> cube_vars;
for (auto& e : cube) {
LOG_WORKER(1, " PROCESSING CUBE\n");
// LOG_WORKER(1, " PROCESSING CUBE\n");
bool_var v = ctx->get_bool_var(e);
LOG_WORKER(1, " Cube contains var " << v << "\n");
// LOG_WORKER(1, " Cube contains var " << v << "\n");
if (v != null_bool_var) cube_vars.push_back(v);
}
for (auto* cp : ctx->m_aux_clauses) {
auto& clause = *cp;
unsigned sz = 0;
unsigned n_false = 0;
bool satisfied = false;
LOG_WORKER(1, " Clause has num literals: " << clause.get_num_literals() << "\n");
// LOG_WORKER(1, " Clause has num literals: " << clause.get_num_literals() << "\n");
for (literal l : clause) {
// LOG_WORKER(1, " Processing literal " << l << " with val: " << ctx->get_assignment(l) << "\n");
bool_var v = l.var();
// Only consider literals that are part of the cube
LOG_WORKER(1, " Cube contains " << v << ": " << (cube_vars.contains(v)) << "\n");
if (!cube_vars.contains(v)) continue;
lbool val = ctx->get_assignment(l);
if (val == l_undef) continue;
unsigned lvl = ctx->get_assign_level(l);
// Only include assignments made after the base scope level (i.e. those made by specifically assuming the cube)
LOG_WORKER(1, " Literal " << l << " at level " << lvl << " is equal or below scope level " << initial_scope_lvl << ": " << bool(lvl <= initial_scope_lvl) << "\n");
if (lvl <= initial_scope_lvl) continue;
// LOG_WORKER(1, " Literal " << l << " at level " << lvl << " is below scope level " << ctx->get_search_level() << ": " << bool(lvl < ctx->get_search_level()) << "\n");
if (lvl < ctx->get_search_level()) continue;
sz++;
if (val == l_true) { satisfied = true; break; }
if (val == l_false) n_false++;
}
LOG_WORKER(1, " Clause of size " << sz << " has " << n_false << " false literals in cube. Is satisfied: " << satisfied << "\n");
if (satisfied || sz == 0) continue;
if (satisfied || n_false == 0) continue; // meaning, the clause is true (at least 1 true atom), or we had no true OR false atoms so the whole thing is undefined
unsigned sz = clause.get_num_literals();
// LOG_WORKER(1, " Clause of size " << sz << " has " << n_false << " false literals in cube. Is satisfied: " << satisfied << "\n");
double m = static_cast<double>(sz) / std::max(1u, sz - n_false);
LOG_WORKER(1, " Clause contributes " << m << " to hardness metric\n");
total += m;
clause_count++;
// double reduction_ratio = static_cast<double>(sz) / n_false; // n_false/sz -> higher value=easier //std::max(1u, reduction);
double reduction_ratio = pow(0.5, sz) * (1 / n_false);
// LOG_WORKER(1, " Clause contributes " << reduction_ratio << " to hardness metric. n_false: " << n_false << "\n");
overall_hardness += reduction_ratio;
}
return clause_count ? total / clause_count : 0.0;
}
double parallel::worker::heule_schur_hardness(expr_ref_vector const& cube) {
double total = 0.0;
unsigned n = 0;
auto literal_occs = [&](literal l) {
unsigned count = 0;
for (auto* cp : ctx->m_aux_clauses) {
auto& clause = *cp;
bool occurs = false;
for (literal li : clause) {
if (li == ~l) {
occurs = true;
break;
}
}
if (!occurs) continue;
if (clause.get_num_literals() >= 2) {
count += 1;
}
}
return static_cast<double>(count);
};
for (expr* e : cube) {
literal lit = ctx->get_literal(e);
double score = 0.0;
for (auto* cp : ctx->m_aux_clauses) {
auto& clause = *cp;
if (clause.get_num_literals() == 2) { // binary clauses
literal a = clause[0];
literal b = clause[1];
if (a == lit && ctx->get_assignment(b) == l_undef) {
score += literal_occs(b) / 4.0;
} else if (b == lit && ctx->get_assignment(a) == l_undef) {
score += literal_occs(a) / 4.0;
}
} else if (clause.get_num_literals() == 3) { // ternary clauses containing ~lit
bool has_neg = false;
std::vector<literal> others;
for (literal l2 : clause) {
if (l2 == ~lit) {
has_neg = true;
} else {
others.push_back(l2);
}
}
if (has_neg && others.size() == 2) { // since lit + others is a ternary clause
score += (literal_occs(others[0]) + literal_occs(others[1])) / 8.0;
}
} else { // n-ary clauses (size > 3) containing ~lit
unsigned len = clause.get_num_literals();
if (len > 3) {
bool has_neg = false;
double to_add = 0.0;
for (literal l2 : clause) {
if (l2 == ~lit) {
has_neg = true;
continue;
}
if (ctx->get_assignment(l2) == l_undef) {
to_add += literal_occs(l2);
}
}
if (has_neg) {
score += pow(0.5, static_cast<double>(len)) * to_add / len;
}
}
}
}
total += score;
n++;
}
return n ? total / n : 0.0;
}
double parallel::worker::march_cu_hardness(expr_ref_vector const& cube) {
double total = 0.0;
unsigned n = 0;
for (expr* e : cube) {
bool_var v = ctx->get_bool_var(e);
literal l(v, false);
auto big_occs = [&](literal lit) {
unsigned count = 0;
for (auto* cp : ctx->m_aux_clauses) {
auto& clause = *cp;
if (clause.get_num_literals() >= 3) {
for (literal li : clause) {
if (li == lit) { count++; break; }
}
}
}
return count;
};
auto march_cu_score = [&](literal lit) {
double sum = 1.0;
// occurrences of ~lit in big clauses
sum += big_occs(~lit);
// binary neighbors of lit
for (auto* cp : ctx->m_aux_clauses) {
auto& clause = *cp;
if (clause.get_num_literals() == 2) { // binary clauses
literal a = clause[0];
literal b = clause[1];
if (a == lit && ctx->get_assignment(b) == l_undef) {
sum += big_occs(b);
} else if (b == lit && ctx->get_assignment(a) == l_undef) {
sum += big_occs(a);
}
}
}
return sum;
};
double pos = march_cu_score(l);
double neg = march_cu_score(~l);
double rating = 1024 * pos * neg + pos + neg + 1;
total += rating;
n++;
}
return n ? total / n : 0.0; // average the march scores of the literals in the cube
return overall_hardness;
}
void parallel::worker::run() {
@ -247,8 +112,6 @@ namespace smt {
return;
}
LOG_WORKER(1, " checking cube\n");
unsigned initial_scope_lvl = ctx->get_scope_level();
LOG_WORKER(1, " CUBE SIZE IN MAIN LOOP: " << cube.size() << "\n");
lbool r = check_cube(cube);
@ -264,11 +127,10 @@ namespace smt {
// add a split literal to the batch manager.
// optionally process other cubes and delay sending back unprocessed cubes to batch manager.
if (!m_config.m_never_cube) {
vector<expr_ref_vector> returned_cubes;
returned_cubes.push_back(cube);
// vector<expr_ref_vector> returned_cubes;
// returned_cubes.push_back(cube);
auto split_atoms = get_split_atoms();
LOG_WORKER(1, " CUBING\n");
// let's automatically do iterative deepening for beam search.
// when using more advanced metrics like explicit_hardness etc: need one of two things: (1) split if greater than OR EQUAL TO than avg hardness, or (3) enter this branch only when cube.size() > 0, or else we get stuck in a loop of never deepening.
if (m_config.m_iterative_deepening || m_config.m_beam_search) {
@ -276,17 +138,11 @@ namespace smt {
double cube_hardness;
if (m_config.m_explicit_hardness) {
cube_hardness = explicit_hardness(cube, initial_scope_lvl);
LOG_WORKER(1, " explicit hardness: " << cube_hardness << "\n");
} else if (m_config.m_march_hardness) {
cube_hardness = march_cu_hardness(cube);
LOG_WORKER(1, " march hardness: " << cube_hardness << "\n");
} else if (m_config.m_heule_schur_hardness) {
cube_hardness = heule_schur_hardness(cube);
LOG_WORKER(1, " heule schur hardness: " << cube_hardness << "\n");
cube_hardness = explicit_hardness(cube);
// LOG_WORKER(1, " explicit hardness: " << cube_hardness << "\n");
} else { // default to naive hardness
cube_hardness = naive_hardness();
LOG_WORKER(1, " naive hardness: " << cube_hardness << "\n");
// LOG_WORKER(1, " naive hardness: " << cube_hardness << "\n");
}
const double avg_hardness = b.update_avg_cube_hardness(cube_hardness);
@ -296,9 +152,9 @@ namespace smt {
LOG_WORKER(1, " cube hardness: " << cube_hardness << " avg: " << avg_hardness << " avg*factor: " << avg_hardness * factor << " should-split: " << should_split << "\n");
// we still need to call return_cubes, even if we don't split, since we need to re-enqueue the current unsolved cube to the batch manager!
// should_split tells return_cubes whether to further split the unsolved cube.
b.return_cubes(m_l2g, returned_cubes, split_atoms, should_split);
b.return_cubes(m_l2g, cube, split_atoms, should_split);
} else {
b.return_cubes(m_l2g, returned_cubes, split_atoms);
b.return_cubes(m_l2g, cube, split_atoms);
}
}
if (m_config.m_backbone_detection) {
@ -379,8 +235,6 @@ namespace smt {
m_config.m_iterative_deepening = pp.iterative_deepening();
m_config.m_beam_search = pp.beam_search();
m_config.m_explicit_hardness = pp.explicit_hardness();
m_config.m_march_hardness = pp.march_hardness();
m_config.m_heule_schur_hardness = pp.heule_schur_hardness();
// don't share initial units
ctx->pop_to_base_lvl();
@ -694,9 +548,8 @@ namespace smt {
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Final thought (do this!): use greedy strategy by a policy when C_batch, A_batch, A_worker are "small". -- want to do this. switch to frugal strategy after reaching size limit
*/
void parallel::batch_manager::return_cubes(ast_translation& l2g, vector<expr_ref_vector>const& C_worker, expr_ref_vector const& A_worker, const bool should_split, const double hardness) {
void parallel::batch_manager::return_cubes(ast_translation& l2g, expr_ref_vector const& c, expr_ref_vector const& A_worker, const bool should_split, const double hardness) {
// SASSERT(!m_config.never_cube());
IF_VERBOSE(1, verbose_stream() << " Batch manager returning " << C_worker.size() << " cubes and " << A_worker.size() << " split atoms\n");
auto atom_in_cube = [&](expr_ref_vector const& cube, expr* atom) {
return any_of(cube, [&](expr* e) { return e == atom || (m.is_not(e, e) && e == atom); });
};
@ -718,10 +571,9 @@ namespace smt {
// apply the frugal strategy to ALL incoming worker cubes, but save in the deepest cube data structure
auto add_split_atom_deepest_cubes = [&](expr* atom) {
for (auto& c : C_worker) {
if (c.size() >= m_config.m_max_cube_depth || !should_split) {
IF_VERBOSE(1, verbose_stream() << " Skipping split of cube at max depth " << m_config.m_max_cube_depth << "\n";);
continue;
return;
}
expr_ref_vector g_cube(l2g.to());
for (auto& atom : c)
@ -742,40 +594,37 @@ namespace smt {
m_stats.m_num_cubes += 2;
m_stats.m_max_cube_depth = std::max(m_stats.m_max_cube_depth, d + 1);
}
};
// apply the frugal strategy to ALL incoming worker cubes, but save in the PQ data structure for beam search
auto add_split_atom_pq = [&](expr* atom) {
// IF_VERBOSE(1, verbose_stream() << " Adding split atom to PQ: " << mk_bounded_pp(atom, m, 3) << "\n");
for (auto& c : C_worker) {
if (c.size() >= m_config.m_max_cube_depth || !should_split) {
// IF_VERBOSE(1, verbose_stream() << " Skipping split of cube at max depth " << m_config.m_max_cube_depth << "\n";);
continue;
return;
}
expr_ref_vector g_cube(l2g.to());
for (auto& atom : c)
g_cube.push_back(l2g(atom));
// i need to split on the positive and negative atom, and add both to the PQ. the score is the depth of the cube (same for both)
unsigned d = g_cube.size();
// Positive atom branch
expr_ref_vector cube_pos = g_cube;
cube_pos.push_back(atom);
m_cubes_pq.push(ScoredCube(d / hardness, cube_pos));
m_cubes_pq.push(ScoredCube(1 / hardness, cube_pos));
// Negative atom branch
expr_ref_vector cube_neg = g_cube;
cube_neg.push_back(m.mk_not(atom));
m_cubes_pq.push(ScoredCube(d / hardness, cube_neg));
m_cubes_pq.push(ScoredCube(1 / hardness, cube_neg));
// IF_VERBOSE(1, verbose_stream() << " PQ size now: " << m_cubes_pq.size() << ". PQ is empty: " << m_cubes_pq.empty() << "\n");
m_stats.m_num_cubes += 2;
m_stats.m_max_cube_depth = std::max(m_stats.m_max_cube_depth, d + 1);
}
m_stats.m_max_cube_depth = std::max(m_stats.m_max_cube_depth, g_cube.size() + 1);
};
std::scoped_lock lock(mux);
@ -811,7 +660,7 @@ namespace smt {
unsigned initial_m_cubes_size = m_cubes.size(); // where to start processing the worker cubes after splitting the EXISTING cubes on the new worker atoms
// --- Phase 2: Process worker cubes (greedy) ---
for (auto& c : C_worker) {
expr_ref_vector g_cube(l2g.to());
for (auto& atom : c)
g_cube.push_back(l2g(atom));
@ -823,7 +672,7 @@ namespace smt {
if ((c.size() >= m_config.m_max_cube_depth || !should_split)
&& (m_config.m_depth_splitting_only || m_config.m_iterative_deepening || m_config.m_beam_search)) {
if (m_config.m_beam_search) {
m_cubes_pq.push(ScoredCube(g_cube.size() / hardness, g_cube)); // re-enqueue the cube as is
m_cubes_pq.push(ScoredCube(1 / hardness, g_cube)); // re-enqueue the cube as is
} else {
// need to add the depth set if it doesn't exist yet
if (m_cubes_depth_sets.find(g_cube.size()) == m_cubes_depth_sets.end()) {
@ -855,7 +704,6 @@ namespace smt {
}
}
}
}
// --- Phase 3: Frugal fallback: only process NEW worker cubes with NEW atoms ---
if (!greedy_mode) {

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@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ namespace smt {
// worker threads return unprocessed cubes to the batch manager together with split literal candidates.
// the batch manager re-enqueues unprocessed cubes and optionally splits them using the split_atoms returned by this and workers.
//
void return_cubes(ast_translation& l2g, vector<expr_ref_vector>const& cubes, expr_ref_vector const& split_atoms, const bool should_split=true, const double hardness=1.0);
void return_cubes(ast_translation& l2g, expr_ref_vector const& cube, expr_ref_vector const& split_atoms, const bool should_split=true, const double hardness=1.0);
void report_assumption_used(ast_translation& l2g, expr* assumption);
void collect_clause(ast_translation& l2g, unsigned source_worker_id, expr* e);
expr_ref_vector return_shared_clauses(ast_translation& g2l, unsigned& worker_limit, unsigned worker_id);
@ -166,8 +166,6 @@ namespace smt {
bool m_iterative_deepening = false;
bool m_beam_search = false;
bool m_explicit_hardness = false;
bool m_march_hardness = false;
bool m_heule_schur_hardness = false;
};
unsigned id; // unique identifier for the worker
@ -192,7 +190,7 @@ namespace smt {
expr_ref_vector get_backbones_from_candidates(expr_ref_vector const& candidates);
double naive_hardness();
double explicit_hardness(expr_ref_vector const& cube, unsigned initial_scope_lvl);
double explicit_hardness(expr_ref_vector const& cube);
double heule_schur_hardness(expr_ref_vector const& cube);
double march_cu_hardness(expr_ref_vector const& cube);
public: