mirror of
https://github.com/Z3Prover/z3
synced 2025-11-03 21:09:11 +00:00
add match expression construct to SMT-LIB2.6 frontend
Signed-off-by: Nikolaj Bjorner <nbjorner@microsoft.com>
This commit is contained in:
Nikolaj Bjorner
parent
43e47271f7
commit
caa02c3c02
6 changed files with 203 additions and 36 deletions
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@ -584,6 +584,8 @@ class smt2_printer {
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string_buffer<> buf;
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buf.append("(:var ");
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buf.append(v->get_idx());
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buf.append(" ");
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buf.append(v->get_sort()->get_name().str().c_str());
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buf.append(")");
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f = mk_string(m(), buf.c_str());
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}
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@ -42,6 +42,10 @@ void rewriter_tpl<Config>::process_var(var * v) {
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unsigned index = m_bindings.size() - idx - 1;
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var * r = (var*)(m_bindings[index]);
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if (r != 0) {
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CTRACE("rewriter", v->get_sort() != m().get_sort(r),
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tout << expr_ref(v, m()) << ":" << sort_ref(v->get_sort(), m()) << " != " << expr_ref(r, m()) << ":" << sort_ref(m().get_sort(r), m());
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tout << "index " << index << " bindings " << m_bindings.size() << "\n";
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display_bindings(tout););
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SASSERT(v->get_sort() == m().get_sort(r));
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if (!is_ground(r) && m_shifts[index] != m_bindings.size()) {
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@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ func_decl * func_decls::find(unsigned arity, sort * const * domain, sort * range
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if (f->get_arity() != arity)
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continue;
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unsigned i = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < arity; i++) {
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for (i = 0; domain && i < arity; i++) {
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if (f->get_domain(i) != domain[i])
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break;
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}
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@ -937,7 +937,7 @@ static builtin_decl const & peek_builtin_decl(builtin_decl const & first, family
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func_decl * cmd_context::find_func_decl(symbol const & s, unsigned num_indices, unsigned const * indices,
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unsigned arity, sort * const * domain, sort * range) const {
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builtin_decl d;
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if (m_builtin_decls.find(s, d)) {
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if (domain && m_builtin_decls.find(s, d)) {
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family_id fid = d.m_fid;
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decl_kind k = d.m_decl;
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// Hack: if d.m_next != 0, we use domain[0] (if available) to decide which plugin we use.
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@ -961,7 +961,7 @@ func_decl * cmd_context::find_func_decl(symbol const & s, unsigned num_indices,
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return f;
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}
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if (contains_macro(s, arity, domain))
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if (domain && contains_macro(s, arity, domain))
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throw cmd_exception("invalid function declaration reference, named expressions (aka macros) cannot be referenced ", s);
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if (num_indices > 0)
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@ -140,7 +140,6 @@ void func_interp::set_else(expr * e) {
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return;
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reset_interp_cache();
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ptr_vector<expr> args;
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while (e && is_fi_entry_expr(e, args)) {
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TRACE("func_interp", tout << "fi entry expr: " << mk_ismt2_pp(e, m()) << std::endl;);
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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ Revision History:
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#include "ast/ast_pp.h"
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#include "ast/well_sorted.h"
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#include "ast/rewriter/rewriter.h"
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#include "ast/rewriter/var_subst.h"
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#include "ast/has_free_vars.h"
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#include "ast/ast_smt2_pp.h"
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#include "parsers/smt2/smt2parser.h"
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@ -68,6 +69,7 @@ namespace smt2 {
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scoped_ptr<bv_util> m_bv_util;
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scoped_ptr<arith_util> m_arith_util;
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scoped_ptr<datatype_util> m_datatype_util;
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scoped_ptr<seq_util> m_seq_util;
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scoped_ptr<pattern_validator> m_pattern_validator;
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scoped_ptr<var_shifter> m_var_shifter;
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@ -136,7 +138,7 @@ namespace smt2 {
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typedef psort_frame sort_frame;
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enum expr_frame_kind { EF_APP, EF_LET, EF_LET_DECL, EF_QUANT, EF_MATCH, EF_ATTR_EXPR, EF_PATTERN };
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enum expr_frame_kind { EF_APP, EF_LET, EF_LET_DECL, EF_MATCH, EF_QUANT, EF_ATTR_EXPR, EF_PATTERN };
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struct expr_frame {
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expr_frame_kind m_kind;
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@ -174,9 +176,7 @@ namespace smt2 {
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};
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struct match_frame : public expr_frame {
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match_frame():
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expr_frame(EF_MATCH)
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{}
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match_frame():expr_frame(EF_MATCH) {}
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};
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struct let_frame : public expr_frame {
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@ -282,6 +282,12 @@ namespace smt2 {
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return *(m_arith_util.get());
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}
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datatype_util & dtutil() {
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if (m_datatype_util.get() == 0)
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m_datatype_util = alloc(datatype_util, m());
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return *(m_datatype_util.get());
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}
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seq_util & sutil() {
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if (m_seq_util.get() == 0)
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m_seq_util = alloc(seq_util, m());
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@ -1266,6 +1272,23 @@ namespace smt2 {
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return num;
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}
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void push_let_frame() {
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next();
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check_lparen_next("invalid let declaration, '(' expected");
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void * mem = m_stack.allocate(sizeof(let_frame));
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new (mem) let_frame(symbol_stack().size(), expr_stack().size());
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m_num_expr_frames++;
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}
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void push_bang_frame(expr_frame * curr) {
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TRACE("consume_attributes", tout << "begin bang, expr_stack.size(): " << expr_stack().size() << "\n";);
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next();
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void * mem = m_stack.allocate(sizeof(attr_expr_frame));
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new (mem) attr_expr_frame(curr, symbol_stack().size(), expr_stack().size());
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m_num_expr_frames++;
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}
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void push_quant_frame(bool is_forall) {
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SASSERT(curr_is_identifier());
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SASSERT(curr_id_is_forall() || curr_id_is_exists());
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@ -1286,40 +1309,179 @@ namespace smt2 {
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* (match t ((p1 t1) ··· (pm+1 tm+1)))
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*/
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void push_match_frame() {
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SASSERT(curr_is_identifier());
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SASSERT(curr_id() == m_match);
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next();
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#if 0
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// just use the stack for parsing these for now.
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void * mem = m_stack.allocate(sizeof(match_frame));
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void * mem = m_stack.allocate(sizeof(match_frame));
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new (mem) match_frame();
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m_num_expr_frames++;
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#endif
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unsigned num_frames = m_num_expr_frames;
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parse_expr();
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expr_ref t(expr_stack().back(), m());
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expr_stack().pop_back();
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expr_ref_vector patterns(m()), cases(m());
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sort* srt = m().get_sort(t);
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check_lparen_next("pattern bindings should be enclosed in a parenthesis");
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while (!curr_is_rparen()) {
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m_env.begin_scope();
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unsigned num_bindings = m_num_bindings;
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check_lparen_next("invalid pattern binding, '(' expected");
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parse_expr(); // TBD need to parse a pattern here. The sort of 't' provides context for how to interpret _.
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parse_match_pattern(srt);
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patterns.push_back(expr_stack().back());
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expr_stack().pop_back();
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parse_expr();
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cases.push_back(expr_stack().back());
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expr_stack().pop_back();
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m_num_bindings = num_bindings;
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m_env.end_scope();
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check_rparen_next("invalid pattern binding, ')' expected");
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}
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next();
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m_num_expr_frames = num_frames + 1;
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expr_stack().push_back(compile_patterns(t, patterns, cases));
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}
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expr_ref compile_patterns(expr* t, expr_ref_vector const& patterns, expr_ref_vector const& cases) {
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NOT_IMPLEMENTED_YET();
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return expr_ref(m());
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void pop_match_frame(match_frame* fr) {
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m_stack.deallocate(fr);
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m_num_expr_frames--;
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}
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void pop_match_frame(match_frame * fr) {
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expr_ref compile_patterns(expr* t, expr_ref_vector const& patterns, expr_ref_vector const& cases) {
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expr_ref result(m());
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var_subst sub(m(), false);
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TRACE("parse_expr", tout << "term\n" << expr_ref(t, m()) << "\npatterns\n" << patterns << "\ncases\n" << cases << "\n";);
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for (unsigned i = patterns.size(); i > 0; ) {
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--i;
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expr_ref_vector subst(m());
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expr_ref cond = bind_match(t, patterns[i], subst);
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expr_ref new_case(m());
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if (subst.empty()) {
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new_case = cases[i];
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}
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else {
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sub(cases[i], subst.size(), subst.c_ptr(), new_case);
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inv_var_shifter inv(m());
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inv(new_case, subst.size(), new_case);
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}
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if (result) {
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result = m().mk_ite(cond, new_case, result);
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}
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else {
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// pattern match binding is ignored.
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result = new_case;
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}
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}
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TRACE("parse_expr", tout << result << "\n";);
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return result;
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}
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// compute match condition and substitution
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// t is shifted by size of subst.
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expr_ref bind_match(expr* t, expr* pattern, expr_ref_vector& subst) {
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expr_ref tsh(m());
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if (is_var(pattern)) {
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shifter()(t, 1, tsh);
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subst.push_back(tsh);
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return expr_ref(m().mk_true(), m());
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}
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else {
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SASSERT(is_app(pattern));
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func_decl * f = to_app(pattern)->get_decl();
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func_decl * r = dtutil().get_constructor_recognizer(f);
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ptr_vector<func_decl> const * acc = dtutil().get_constructor_accessors(f);
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shifter()(t, acc->size(), tsh);
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for (func_decl* a : *acc) {
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subst.push_back(m().mk_app(a, tsh));
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}
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return expr_ref(m().mk_app(r, t), m());
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}
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}
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/**
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* parse a match pattern
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* (C x1 .... xn)
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* C
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* _
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* x
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*/
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bool parse_constructor_pattern(sort * srt) {
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if (!curr_is_lparen()) {
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return false;
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}
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next();
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svector<symbol> vars;
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expr_ref_vector args(m());
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symbol C(check_identifier_next("constructor symbol expected"));
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while (!curr_is_rparen()) {
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symbol v(check_identifier_next("variable symbol expected"));
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if (v != m_underscore && vars.contains(v)) {
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throw parser_exception("unexpected repeated variable in pattern expression");
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}
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vars.push_back(v);
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}
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next();
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// now have C, vars
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// look up constructor C,
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// create bound variables based on constructor type.
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// store expression in expr_stack().
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// ensure that bound variables are adjusted to vars
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func_decl* f = m_ctx.find_func_decl(C, 0, nullptr, vars.size(), nullptr, srt);
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if (!f) {
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throw parser_exception("expecting a constructor that has been declared");
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}
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if (!dtutil().is_constructor(f)) {
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throw parser_exception("expecting a constructor");
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}
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if (f->get_arity() != vars.size()) {
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throw parser_exception("mismatching number of variables supplied to constructor");
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}
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m_num_bindings += vars.size();
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < vars.size(); ++i) {
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var * v = m().mk_var(i, f->get_domain(i));
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args.push_back(v);
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if (vars[i] != m_underscore) {
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m_env.insert(vars[i], local(v, m_num_bindings));
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}
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}
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expr_stack().push_back(m().mk_app(f, args.size(), args.c_ptr()));
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return true;
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}
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void parse_match_pattern(sort* srt) {
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if (parse_constructor_pattern(srt)) {
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// done
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}
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else if (curr_id() == m_underscore) {
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// we have a wild-card.
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// store dummy variable in expr_stack()
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next();
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var* v = m().mk_var(0, srt);
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expr_stack().push_back(v);
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}
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else {
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symbol xC(check_identifier_next("constructor symbol or variable expected"));
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// check if xC is a constructor, otherwise make it a variable
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// of sort srt.
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try {
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func_decl* f = m_ctx.find_func_decl(xC, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, srt);
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if (!dtutil().is_constructor(f)) {
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throw parser_exception("expecting a constructor, got a previously declared function");
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}
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if (f->get_arity() > 0) {
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throw parser_exception("constructor expects arguments, but no arguments were supplied in pattern");
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}
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expr_stack().push_back(m().mk_const(f));
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}
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catch (cmd_exception &) {
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var* v = m().mk_var(0, srt);
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expr_stack().push_back(v);
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m_env.insert(xC, local(v, m_num_bindings++));
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}
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}
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}
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symbol parse_indexed_identifier_core() {
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@ -1613,8 +1775,7 @@ namespace smt2 {
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new (mem) app_frame(f, expr_spos, param_spos, has_as);
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m_num_expr_frames++;
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}
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// return true if a new frame was created.
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void push_expr_frame(expr_frame * curr) {
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SASSERT(curr_is_lparen());
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next();
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@ -1622,11 +1783,7 @@ namespace smt2 {
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if (curr_is_identifier()) {
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TRACE("push_expr_frame", tout << "push_expr_frame(), curr_id(): " << curr_id() << "\n";);
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if (curr_id_is_let()) {
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next();
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check_lparen_next("invalid let declaration, '(' expected");
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void * mem = m_stack.allocate(sizeof(let_frame));
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new (mem) let_frame(symbol_stack().size(), expr_stack().size());
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m_num_expr_frames++;
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push_let_frame();
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}
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else if (curr_id_is_forall()) {
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push_quant_frame(true);
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@ -1635,14 +1792,9 @@ namespace smt2 {
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push_quant_frame(false);
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}
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else if (curr_id_is_bang()) {
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TRACE("consume_attributes", tout << "begin bang, expr_stack.size(): " << expr_stack().size() << "\n";);
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next();
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void * mem = m_stack.allocate(sizeof(attr_expr_frame));
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new (mem) attr_expr_frame(curr, symbol_stack().size(), expr_stack().size());
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m_num_expr_frames++;
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push_bang_frame(curr);
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}
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else if (curr_id_is_as() || curr_id_is_underscore()) {
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TRACE("push_expr_frame", tout << "push_expr_frame(): parse_qualified_name\n";);
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parse_qualified_name();
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}
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else if (curr_id_is_root_obj()) {
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@ -1825,12 +1977,12 @@ namespace smt2 {
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m_stack.deallocate(static_cast<let_decl_frame*>(fr));
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m_num_expr_frames--;
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break;
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case EF_QUANT:
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pop_quant_frame(static_cast<quant_frame*>(fr));
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break;
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case EF_MATCH:
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pop_match_frame(static_cast<match_frame*>(fr));
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break;
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case EF_QUANT:
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pop_quant_frame(static_cast<quant_frame*>(fr));
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break;
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case EF_ATTR_EXPR:
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pop_attr_expr_frame(static_cast<attr_expr_frame*>(fr));
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break;
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@ -2287,8 +2439,10 @@ namespace smt2 {
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throw cmd_exception("invalid assert command, expression required as argument");
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}
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expr * f = expr_stack().back();
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if (!m().is_bool(f))
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if (!m().is_bool(f)) {
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TRACE("smt2parser", tout << expr_ref(f, m()) << "\n";);
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throw cmd_exception("invalid assert command, term is not Boolean");
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}
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if (f == m_last_named_expr.second) {
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m_ctx.assert_expr(m_last_named_expr.first, f);
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}
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@ -4374,9 +4374,17 @@ namespace smt {
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expr* fn = to_app(q->get_pattern(0))->get_arg(0);
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expr* body = to_app(q->get_pattern(1))->get_arg(0);
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SASSERT(is_app(fn));
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// reverse argument order so that variable 0 starts at the beginning.
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expr_ref_vector subst(m);
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for (expr* arg : *to_app(fn)) {
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subst.push_back(arg);
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}
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expr_ref bodyr(m);
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var_subst sub(m, false);
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sub(body, subst.size(), subst.c_ptr(), bodyr);
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func_decl* f = to_app(fn)->get_decl();
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func_interp* fi = alloc(func_interp, m, f->get_arity());
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fi->set_else(body);
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fi->set_else(bodyr);
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m_model->register_decl(f, fi);
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}
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}
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