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Update on building OCaml binding with CMake (#7698)

Browse source 
* fix: add generating META for ocamlfind.

* Patch macos. We need to keep the `@rpath` and use environment var to enable the test because we need to leave it to be fixed by package managers.

* Trigger CI.

* Debug.

* Debug.

* Debug.

* Debug.

* Debug.

* Debug.

* Hacky fix for ocaml building warning.

* Fix typo and rename variables.
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Shiwei Weng 翁士伟 2025-06-27 20:55:58 -04:00 • committed by GitHub
parent 2de40ff220
commit c2efd3dc6d
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6 changed files with 100 additions and 208 deletions
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125
.github/workflows/ocaml-all.yaml vendored
View file

@ -1,125 +0,0 @@
name: OCaml Binding CI (Ubuntu + macOS)
on:
push:
branches: [ "**" ]
pull_request:
branches: [ "**" ]
jobs:
build-test:
strategy:
matrix:
os: [ ubuntu-latest, macos-latest]
ocaml-version: ["5"]
fail-fast: false
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
steps:
- name: Checkout code
uses: actions/checkout@v4
# Cache ccache (shared across runs)
- name: Cache ccache
uses: actions/cache@v4
with:
path: ~/.ccache
key: ${{ runner.os }}-ccache-${{ github.sha }}
restore-keys: |
${{ runner.os }}-ccache-
# Cache opam (compiler + packages)
- name: Cache opam
uses: actions/cache@v4
with:
path: ~/.opam
key: ${{ runner.os }}-opam-${{ matrix.ocaml-version }}-${{ github.sha }}
restore-keys: |
${{ runner.os }}-opam-${{ matrix.ocaml-version }}-
# Setup OCaml via action
- uses: ocaml/setup-ocaml@v3
with:
ocaml-compiler: ${{ matrix.ocaml-version }}
opam-disable-sandboxing: true
# Platform-specific dependencies
- name: Install system dependencies (Ubuntu)
if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
run: |
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y \
bubblewrap m4 libgmp-dev pkg-config ninja-build ccache
- name: Install system dependencies (macOS)
if: matrix.os == 'macos-latest'
run: |
brew install gmp pkg-config ninja ccache
- name: Install required opam packages
run: opam install -y ocamlfind zarith
# Configure
- name: Configure with CMake
env:
RUNNER_OS: ${{ runner.os }}
CC: ${{ matrix.os == 'macos-latest' && 'ccache clang' || 'ccache gcc' }}
CXX: ${{ matrix.os == 'macos-latest' && 'ccache clang++' || 'ccache g++' }}
run: |
mkdir -p build
cd build
eval $(opam env)
echo "CC: $CC"
echo "CXX: $CXX"
echo "OCAMLFIND: $(which ocamlfind)"
echo "OCAMLC: $(which ocamlc)"
echo "OCAMLOPT: $(which ocamlopt)"
echo "OCAML_VERSION: $(ocamlc -version)"
echo "OCAMLLIB: $OCAMLLIB"
env | grep OCAML
cmake .. \
-G Ninja \
-DZ3_BUILD_LIBZ3_SHARED=ON \
-DZ3_BUILD_OCAML_BINDINGS=ON \
-DZ3_BUILD_JAVA_BINDINGS=OFF \
-DZ3_BUILD_PYTHON_BINDINGS=OFF \
-DZ3_BUILD_CLI=OFF \
-DZ3_BUILD_TEST_EXECUTABLES=OFF \
-DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=TRUE
- name: Build Z3 and OCaml bindings
run: |
ccache -z || true
eval $(opam env)
cd build
ninja build_z3_ocaml_bindings
ccache -s || true
- name: Compile ml_example.byte
run: |
eval $(opam env)
ocamlfind ocamlc -o ml_example.byte \
-package zarith \
-linkpkg \
-I build/src/api/ml \
-dllpath build/src/api/ml \
build/src/api/ml/z3ml.cma \
examples/ml/ml_example.ml
- name: Run ml_example.byte
run: |
eval $(opam env)
ocamlrun ./ml_example.byte
- name: Compile ml_example (native)
run: |
eval $(opam env)
ocamlfind ocamlopt -o ml_example \
-package zarith \
-linkpkg \
-I build/src/api/ml \
build/src/api/ml/z3ml.cmxa \
examples/ml/ml_example.ml
- name: Run ml_example (native)
run: ./ml_example

77
.github/workflows/ocaml.yaml vendored
View file

@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
name: OCaml Binding CI (Ubuntu)
name: OCaml Binding CI (Ubuntu + macOS)
on:
push:
@ -7,44 +7,74 @@ on:
branches: [ "**" ]
jobs:
build-test-ocaml:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
build-test:
strategy:
matrix:
os: [ ubuntu-latest, macos-latest ]
ocaml-version: ["5"]
fail-fast: false
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
steps:
- name: Checkout code
uses: actions/checkout@v4
# Cache ccache (shared across runs)
- name: Cache ccache
uses: actions/cache@v4
with:
path: ~/.ccache
key: ${{ runner.os }}-ccache-${{ github.ref }}
key: ${{ runner.os }}-ccache-${{ github.sha }}
restore-keys: |
${{ runner.os }}-ccache-
- name: Install system dependencies
# Cache opam (compiler + packages)
- name: Cache opam
uses: actions/cache@v4
with:
path: ~/.opam
key: ${{ runner.os }}-opam-${{ matrix.ocaml-version }}-${{ github.sha }}
restore-keys: |
${{ runner.os }}-opam-${{ matrix.ocaml-version }}-
# Setup OCaml via action
- uses: ocaml/setup-ocaml@v3
with:
ocaml-compiler: ${{ matrix.ocaml-version }}
opam-disable-sandboxing: true
# Platform-specific dependencies
- name: Install system dependencies (Ubuntu)
if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
run: |
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y \
opam bubblewrap m4 \
libgmp-dev pkg-config \
ninja-build ccache
bubblewrap m4 libgmp-dev pkg-config ninja-build ccache
- name: Init opam (no sandbox, no default switch)
- name: Install system dependencies (macOS)
if: matrix.os == 'macos-latest'
run: |
opam init --bare --no-setup --disable-sandboxing
opam switch create 5.3.0
eval $(opam env)
opam install -y ocamlfind zarith
eval $(opam env)
brew install gmp pkg-config ninja ccache
- name: Install required opam packages
run: opam install -y ocamlfind zarith
# Configure
- name: Configure with CMake
env:
CC: ${{ matrix.os == 'macos-latest' && 'ccache clang' || 'ccache gcc' }}
CXX: ${{ matrix.os == 'macos-latest' && 'ccache clang++' || 'ccache g++' }}
run: |
eval $(opam env)
export CC="ccache gcc"
export CXX="ccache g++"
mkdir -p build
cd build
eval $(opam env)
echo "CC: $CC"
echo "CXX: $CXX"
echo "OCAMLFIND: $(which ocamlfind)"
echo "OCAMLC: $(which ocamlc)"
echo "OCAMLOPT: $(which ocamlopt)"
echo "OCAML_VERSION: $(ocamlc -version)"
echo "OCAMLLIB: $OCAMLLIB"
cmake .. \
-G Ninja \
-DZ3_BUILD_LIBZ3_SHARED=ON \
@ -57,19 +87,15 @@ jobs:
- name: Build Z3 and OCaml bindings
run: |
ccache -z || true
eval $(opam env)
export CC="ccache gcc"
export CXX="ccache g++"
ocamlc -version
ccache -z # reset stats
cd build
ninja build_z3_ocaml_bindings
ccache -s # show stats
ccache -s || true
- name: Compile ml_example.byte
run: |
eval $(opam env)
ocamlc -version
ocamlfind ocamlc -o ml_example.byte \
-package zarith \
-linkpkg \
@ -81,12 +107,12 @@ jobs:
- name: Run ml_example.byte
run: |
eval $(opam env)
export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$(pwd)/build
ocamlrun ./ml_example.byte
- name: Compile ml_example (native)
run: |
eval $(opam env)
ocamlopt -version
ocamlfind ocamlopt -o ml_example \
-package zarith \
-linkpkg \
@ -96,4 +122,5 @@ jobs:
- name: Run ml_example (native)
run: |
./ml_example
export DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=$(pwd)/build
./ml_example

74
src/api/ml/CMakeLists.txt
View file

@ -7,14 +7,14 @@ set(bc_ext ".byte")
set(z3ml_src ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR})
set(z3ml_bin ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR})
if (Z3_BUILD_OCAML_EXTERNAL_LIBZ3)
add_custom_target(libz3_z3ml
if (Z3_EXTERNAL_LIBZ3)
add_custom_target(libz3_ocaml
ALL
DEPENDS ${Z3_BUILD_OCAML_EXTERNAL_LIBZ3}/libz3${so_ext}
DEPENDS ${Z3_EXTERNAL_LIBZ3}/libz3${so_ext}
)
set(libz3_path ${Z3_BUILD_OCAML_EXTERNAL_LIBZ3})
set(libz3_path ${Z3_EXTERNAL_LIBZ3})
else()
add_custom_target(libz3_z3ml
add_custom_target(libz3_ocaml
ALL
DEPENDS libz3
)
@ -60,14 +60,6 @@ add_custom_command(
set(z3ml_common_flags "-package" "zarith"
"-I" "${z3ml_bin}")
# add_custom_command(
# OUTPUT ${z3ml_bin}/z3.ml
# ${z3ml_bin}/z3.mli
# COMMAND "${CMAKE_COMMAND}" "-E" "copy" "${z3ml_src}/z3.ml" "${z3ml_bin}/z3.ml"
# COMMAND "${CMAKE_COMMAND}" "-E" "copy" "${z3ml_src}/z3.mli" "${z3ml_bin}/z3.mli"
# DEPENDS ${z3ml_src}/z3.ml
# ${z3ml_src}/z3.mli
# COMMENT "Copying z3.ml and z3.mli to build area")
# z3native_stubs.c depends on nothing
execute_process(
@ -136,12 +128,6 @@ add_custom_command(
OUTPUT ${z3ml_bin}/z3.cmi
${z3ml_bin}/z3.cmo
${z3ml_bin}/z3.cmx
# COMMAND "${OCAMLFIND}" "ocamlc" ${z3ml_common_flags}
# "-c" "${z3ml_bin}/z3.mli"
# COMMAND "${OCAMLFIND}" "ocamlc" ${z3ml_common_flags}
# "-c" "${z3ml_bin}/z3.ml"
# COMMAND "${OCAMLFIND}" "ocamlopt" ${z3ml_common_flags}
# "-c" "${z3ml_bin}/z3.ml"
COMMAND "${OCAMLFIND}" "ocamlc" ${z3ml_common_flags}
"-o" "${z3ml_bin}/z3.cmi"
"-c" "${z3ml_src}/z3.mli"
@ -153,8 +139,6 @@ COMMAND "${OCAMLFIND}" "ocamlopt" ${z3ml_common_flags}
"-c" "${z3ml_src}/z3.ml"
DEPENDS ${z3ml_bin}/z3enums.cmo
${z3ml_bin}/z3native.cmo
# ${z3ml_bin}/z3.ml
# ${z3ml_bin}/z3.mli
${z3ml_src}/z3.ml
${z3ml_src}/z3.mli
COMMENT "Building z3.cmo"
@ -216,7 +200,7 @@ add_custom_command(
"-I" "${z3ml_bin}"
"${z3ml_bin}/z3ml.cmxa"
DEPENDS
libz3_z3ml
libz3_ocaml
${z3ml_bin}/z3native_stubs.o
${z3ml_bin}/z3enums.cmo
${z3ml_bin}/z3native.cmo
@ -227,6 +211,23 @@ add_custom_command(
COMMENT "Building z3ml.{cma,cmxa,cmxs}, dllz3ml.so, and libz3ml.a"
VERBATIM)
set(META_INPUT_FILE "${z3ml_src}/META.in")
set(META_OUTPUT_FILE "${z3ml_bin}/META")
set(Z3_VERSION_STRING "${Z3_VERSION_MAJOR}.${Z3_VERSION_MINOR}.${Z3_VERSION_PATCH}.${Z3_VERSION_TWEAK}")
configure_file(
"${META_INPUT_FILE}"
"${META_OUTPUT_FILE}"
@ONLY
)
add_custom_target(
generate_meta ALL
DEPENDS "${META_OUTPUT_FILE}"
COMMENT "Generating META file for OCaml bindings"
)
###############################################################################
# Example
###############################################################################
@ -235,29 +236,6 @@ execute_process(
COMMAND ${OCAMLFIND} query zarith
OUTPUT_VARIABLE ocaml_pkg_zarith_path
OUTPUT_STRIP_TRAILING_WHITESPACE)
# Always define patch_z3ml_dylib for dependency consistency
if(APPLE)
add_custom_command(
OUTPUT ${z3ml_bin}/patched_dllz3ml
COMMAND install_name_tool -id "$<TARGET_FILE:libz3>" "$<TARGET_FILE:libz3>"
COMMAND install_name_tool -change "@rpath/libz3.${Z3_VERSION_MAJOR}.${Z3_VERSION_MINOR}.dylib" "$<TARGET_FILE:libz3>" "${z3ml_bin}/dllz3ml.so"
COMMAND touch ${z3ml_bin}/patched_dllz3ml
DEPENDS ${z3ml_bin}/dllz3ml.so
COMMENT "Patch install name and reference for macOS"
VERBATIM
)
else()
add_custom_command(
OUTPUT ${z3ml_bin}/patched_dllz3ml
COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E touch ${z3ml_bin}/patched_dllz3ml
COMMENT "Dummy patch target for non-macOS"
VERBATIM
)
endif()
add_custom_target(patch_z3ml_dylib ALL
DEPENDS ${z3ml_bin}/patched_dllz3ml)
add_custom_target(build_z3_ocaml_bindings
ALL
@ -267,7 +245,7 @@ add_custom_target(build_z3_ocaml_bindings
${z3ml_bin}/z3ml.cmxs
${z3ml_bin}/dllz3ml.so
${z3ml_bin}/libz3ml.a
patch_z3ml_dylib
${META_OUTPUT_FILE}
)
# test
@ -284,7 +262,7 @@ add_custom_command(
-dllpath "${z3ml_bin}"
"${z3ml_bin}/z3ml.cma"
"${z3ml_example_src}"
COMMAND ocamlrun "${z3ml_bin}/ml_example.byte" > "${z3ml_bin}/ml_example.bc.log"
COMMAND env DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR} ocamlrun ${z3ml_bin}/ml_example.byte > ${z3ml_bin}/ml_example.bc.log
COMMENT "Run OCaml bytecode example"
VERBATIM
)
@ -298,7 +276,7 @@ add_custom_command(
-I "${z3ml_bin}"
"${z3ml_bin}/z3ml.cmxa"
"${z3ml_example_src}"
COMMAND "${z3ml_bin}/ml_example" > "${z3ml_bin}/ml_example.log"
COMMAND env DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=${PROJECT_BINARY_DIR} ${z3ml_bin}/ml_example > ${z3ml_bin}/ml_example.log
COMMENT "Run OCaml native example"
VERBATIM
)

2
src/api/ml/META.in
View file

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
# META file for the "z3" package:
version = "@VERSION@"
version = "@Z3_VERSION_STRING@"
description = "Z3 Theorem Prover (OCaml API)"
requires = "zarith threads"
archive(byte) = "z3ml.cma"

26
src/api/ml/z3.ml
View file

@ -239,11 +239,13 @@ sig
type parameter =
P_Int of int
| P_Dbl of float
| P_Rat of string
| P_Sym of Symbol.symbol
| P_Srt of Sort.sort
| P_Ast of AST.ast
| P_Fdl of func_decl
| P_Rat of string
| P_Internal of string
| P_ZStr of string
val get_kind : parameter -> Z3enums.parameter_kind
val get_int : parameter -> int
@ -284,20 +286,25 @@ end = struct
type parameter =
| P_Int of int
| P_Dbl of float
| P_Rat of string
| P_Sym of Symbol.symbol
| P_Srt of Sort.sort
| P_Ast of AST.ast
| P_Fdl of func_decl
| P_Rat of string
| P_Internal of string
| P_ZStr of string
let get_kind = function
| P_Int _ -> PARAMETER_INT
| P_Dbl _ -> PARAMETER_DOUBLE
| P_Rat _ -> PARAMETER_RATIONAL
| P_Sym _ -> PARAMETER_SYMBOL
| P_Srt _ -> PARAMETER_SORT
| P_Ast _ -> PARAMETER_AST
| P_Fdl _ -> PARAMETER_FUNC_DECL
| P_Rat _ -> PARAMETER_RATIONAL
| P_Internal _ -> PARAMETER_INTERNAL
| P_ZStr _ -> PARAMETER_ZSTRING
let get_int = function
| P_Int x -> x
@ -307,6 +314,10 @@ end = struct
| P_Dbl x -> x
| _ -> raise (Error "parameter is not a float")
let get_rational = function
| P_Rat x -> x
| _ -> raise (Error "parameter is not a rational string")
let get_symbol = function
| P_Sym x -> x
| _ -> raise (Error "parameter is not a symbol")
@ -322,10 +333,6 @@ end = struct
let get_func_decl = function
| P_Fdl x -> x
| _ -> raise (Error "parameter is not a func_decl")
let get_rational = function
| P_Rat x -> x
| _ -> raise (Error "parameter is not a rational string")
end
let mk_func_decl (ctx:context) (name:Symbol.symbol) (domain:Sort.sort list) (range:Sort.sort) =
@ -378,11 +385,14 @@ end = struct
match parameter_kind_of_int (Z3native.get_decl_parameter_kind (gc x) x i) with
| PARAMETER_INT -> Parameter.P_Int (Z3native.get_decl_int_parameter (gc x) x i)
| PARAMETER_DOUBLE -> Parameter.P_Dbl (Z3native.get_decl_double_parameter (gc x) x i)
| PARAMETER_RATIONAL -> Parameter.P_Rat (Z3native.get_decl_rational_parameter (gc x) x i)
| PARAMETER_SYMBOL-> Parameter.P_Sym (Z3native.get_decl_symbol_parameter (gc x) x i)
| PARAMETER_SORT -> Parameter.P_Srt (Z3native.get_decl_sort_parameter (gc x) x i)
| PARAMETER_AST -> Parameter.P_Ast (Z3native.get_decl_ast_parameter (gc x) x i)
| PARAMETER_FUNC_DECL -> Parameter.P_Fdl (Z3native.get_decl_func_decl_parameter (gc x) x i)
| PARAMETER_RATIONAL -> Parameter.P_Rat (Z3native.get_decl_rational_parameter (gc x) x i)
| PARAMETER_INTERNAL -> Parameter.P_Internal ("interal parameter")
| PARAMETER_ZSTRING -> Parameter.P_ZStr ("internal string")
in
List.init n f

4
src/api/ml/z3.mli
View file

@ -304,11 +304,13 @@ sig
type parameter =
P_Int of int
| P_Dbl of float
| P_Rat of string
| P_Sym of Symbol.symbol
| P_Srt of Sort.sort
| P_Ast of AST.ast
| P_Fdl of func_decl
| P_Rat of string
| P_Internal of string
| P_ZStr of string
(** The kind of the parameter. *)
val get_kind : parameter -> Z3enums.parameter_kind