diff --git a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_antiunify.cpp b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_antiunify.cpp
index 6c382a723..7dae59b6a 100644
--- a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_antiunify.cpp
+++ b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_antiunify.cpp
@@ -335,8 +335,8 @@ bool naive_convex_closure::compute_closure(anti_unifier& au, ast_manager& m,
 
     // for each substitution entry
     bool is_first_key = true;
-    unsigned lower_bound;
-    unsigned upper_bound;
+    unsigned lower_bound = 0;
+    unsigned upper_bound = 0;
     for (const auto& pair : au.get_substitution(0)) {
         // construct vector
         expr* key = &pair.get_key();
@@ -355,8 +355,8 @@ bool naive_convex_closure::compute_closure(anti_unifier& au, ast_manager& m,
         }
 
         // check whether vector represents interval
-        unsigned current_lower_bound;
-        unsigned current_upper_bound;
+        unsigned current_lower_bound = 0;
+        unsigned current_upper_bound = 0;
 
         // if vector represents interval
         if (get_range(entries, current_lower_bound, current_upper_bound)) {
diff --git a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_farkas_learner.cpp b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_farkas_learner.cpp
index 29d238cc9..47bc474ef 100644
--- a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_farkas_learner.cpp
+++ b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_farkas_learner.cpp
@@ -389,11 +389,11 @@ void farkas_learner::get_lemmas(proof* root, expr_set const& bs, expr_ref_vector
     simplify_bounds(lemmas);
 }
 
-void farkas_learner::get_asserted(proof* p, expr_set const& bs, ast_mark& b_closed, obj_hashtable<expr>& lemma_set, expr_ref_vector& lemmas)
+void farkas_learner::get_asserted(proof* p0, expr_set const& bs, ast_mark& b_closed, obj_hashtable<expr>& lemma_set, expr_ref_vector& lemmas)
 {
     ast_manager& m = lemmas.get_manager();
     ast_mark visited;
-    proof* p0 = p;
+    proof* p = p0;
     ptr_vector<proof> todo;
     todo.push_back(p);
 
diff --git a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_generalizers.cpp b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_generalizers.cpp
index 9f8757024..40e5c2c4d 100644
--- a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_generalizers.cpp
+++ b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_generalizers.cpp
@@ -133,9 +133,7 @@ void unsat_core_generalizer::operator()(lemma_ref &lemma)
 
     unsigned uses_level;
     expr_ref_vector core(m);
-    bool r;
-    r = pt.is_invariant(lemma->level(), lemma->get_expr(), uses_level, &core);
-    SASSERT(r);
+    VERIFY(pt.is_invariant(lemma->level(), lemma->get_expr(), uses_level, &core));
 
     CTRACE("spacer", old_sz > core.size(),
            tout << "unsat core reduced lemma from: "
@@ -185,6 +183,7 @@ void lemma_array_eq_generalizer::operator() (lemma_ref &lemma)
     // -- find array constants
     ast_manager &m = lemma->get_ast_manager();
     manager &pm = m_ctx.get_manager();
+    (void)pm;
 
     expr_ref_vector core(m);
     expr_ref v(m);
diff --git a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_legacy_frames.cpp b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_legacy_frames.cpp
index 77e6f5650..6c732ecc0 100644
--- a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_legacy_frames.cpp
+++ b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_legacy_frames.cpp
@@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ bool pred_transformer::legacy_frames::propagate_to_next_level(unsigned src_level
 {
 
     ast_manager &m = m_pt.get_ast_manager();
+    (void) m;
     if (m_levels.size() <= src_level) { return true; }
     if (m_levels [src_level].empty()) { return true; }
 
diff --git a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_prop_solver.cpp b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_prop_solver.cpp
index 27225315c..719443457 100644
--- a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_prop_solver.cpp
+++ b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_prop_solver.cpp
@@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ lbool prop_solver::check_assumptions(const expr_ref_vector & _hard,
         else { m_ctx->assert_expr(bg[i]); }
 
     unsigned soft_sz = soft.size();
+    (void) soft_sz;
     lbool res = internal_check_assumptions(hard, soft);
     if (!m_use_push_bg) { m_ctx->pop(1); }
 
diff --git a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_qe_project.cpp b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_qe_project.cpp
index 62c9c2643..c06854cb0 100644
--- a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_qe_project.cpp
+++ b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_qe_project.cpp
@@ -788,7 +788,7 @@ namespace qe {
         }
 
         unsigned find_max(model& mdl, bool do_pos) {
-            unsigned result;
+            unsigned result = UINT_MAX;
             bool found = false;
             bool found_strict = false;
             rational found_val (0), r, r_plus_x, found_c;
@@ -2078,6 +2078,7 @@ namespace qe {
             sort* v_sort = m.get_sort (v);
             sort* val_sort = get_array_range (v_sort);
             sort* idx_sort = get_array_domain (v_sort, 0);
+            (void) idx_sort;
 
             unsigned start = m_idx_reprs.size (); // append at the end
 
diff --git a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_unsat_core_plugin.cpp b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_unsat_core_plugin.cpp
index a352a2460..66abb32c6 100644
--- a/src/muz/spacer/spacer_unsat_core_plugin.cpp
+++ b/src/muz/spacer/spacer_unsat_core_plugin.cpp
@@ -444,10 +444,10 @@ void unsat_core_plugin_farkas_lemma::compute_linear_combination(const vector<rat
                     }
 
 
-    void unsat_core_plugin_farkas_lemma_bounded::finalize()
-                    {
-        if(m_linear_combinations.empty())
-        {return;}
+    void unsat_core_plugin_farkas_lemma_bounded::finalize()  {
+        if (m_linear_combinations.empty()) {
+            return;
+        }
         DEBUG_CODE(
             for (auto& linear_combination : m_linear_combinations) {
                 SASSERT(linear_combination.size() > 0);
@@ -457,12 +457,9 @@ void unsat_core_plugin_farkas_lemma::compute_linear_combination(const vector<rat
         ptr_vector<app> ordered_basis;
         obj_map<app, unsigned> map;
         unsigned counter = 0;
-        for (const auto& linear_combination : m_linear_combinations)
-                {
-            for (const auto& pair : linear_combination)
-        {
-                if (!map.contains(pair.first))
-            {
+        for (const auto& linear_combination : m_linear_combinations) {
+            for (const auto& pair : linear_combination) {
+                if (!map.contains(pair.first)) {
                     ordered_basis.push_back(pair.first);
                     map.insert(pair.first, counter++);
                 }
@@ -472,14 +469,12 @@ void unsat_core_plugin_farkas_lemma::compute_linear_combination(const vector<rat
         // 2. populate matrix
         spacer_matrix matrix(m_linear_combinations.size(), ordered_basis.size());
 
-        for (unsigned i=0; i < m_linear_combinations.size(); ++i)
-            {
+        for (unsigned i=0; i < m_linear_combinations.size(); ++i) {
             auto linear_combination = m_linear_combinations[i];
-            for (const auto& pair : linear_combination)
-        {
+            for (const auto& pair : linear_combination) {
                 matrix.set(i, map[pair.first], pair.second);
             }
-            }
+        }
         matrix.print_matrix();
 
         // 3. normalize matrix to integer values
@@ -489,8 +484,7 @@ void unsat_core_plugin_farkas_lemma::compute_linear_combination(const vector<rat
         arith_util util(m);
 
         vector<expr_ref_vector> coeffs;
-        for (unsigned i=0; i < matrix.num_rows(); ++i)
-            {
+        for (unsigned i=0; i < matrix.num_rows(); ++i) {
             coeffs.push_back(expr_ref_vector(m));
         }
 
@@ -532,19 +526,17 @@ void unsat_core_plugin_farkas_lemma::compute_linear_combination(const vector<rat
             }
 
             // assert bounds for all s_jn
-            for (unsigned l=0; l < n; ++l)
-                {
-                for (unsigned j=0; j < matrix.num_cols(); ++j)
-                    {
+            for (unsigned l=0; l < n; ++l) {
+                for (unsigned j=0; j < matrix.num_cols(); ++j) {
                     expr* s_jn = bounded_vectors[j][l].get();
-
+                    
                     expr_ref lb(util.mk_le(util.mk_int(0), s_jn), m);
                     expr_ref ub(util.mk_le(s_jn, util.mk_int(1)), m);
                     s->assert_expr(lb);
                     s->assert_expr(ub);
-                    }
                 }
-
+            }
+            
             // assert: forall i,j: a_ij = sum_k w_ik * s_jk
             for (unsigned i=0; i < matrix.num_rows(); ++i)
                 {
@@ -568,34 +560,30 @@ void unsat_core_plugin_farkas_lemma::compute_linear_combination(const vector<rat
             lbool res = s->check_sat(0,0);
 
             // if sat extract model and add corresponding linear combinations to core
-            if (res == lbool::l_true)
-                {
+            if (res == lbool::l_true) {
                 model_ref model;
                 s->get_model(model);
-
-                for (int k=0; k < n; ++k)
-        {
-            ptr_vector<app> literals;
-            vector<rational> coefficients;
-                    for (unsigned j=0; j < matrix.num_cols(); ++j)
-            {
+                
+                for (unsigned k=0; k < n; ++k) {
+                    ptr_vector<app> literals;
+                    vector<rational> coefficients;
+                    for (unsigned j=0; j < matrix.num_cols(); ++j) {
                         expr_ref evaluation(m);
-
+                        
                         model.get()->eval(bounded_vectors[j][k].get(), evaluation, false);
-                        if (!util.is_zero(evaluation))
-                {
+                        if (!util.is_zero(evaluation)) {
                             literals.push_back(ordered_basis[j]);
                             coefficients.push_back(rational(1));
-                }
-            }
+                        }
+                    }
                     SASSERT(!literals.empty()); // since then previous outer loop would have found solution already
-            expr_ref linear_combination(m);
-            compute_linear_combination(coefficients, literals, linear_combination);
-
-            m_learner.add_lemma_to_core(linear_combination);
-        }
+                    expr_ref linear_combination(m);
+                    compute_linear_combination(coefficients, literals, linear_combination);
+                    
+                    m_learner.add_lemma_to_core(linear_combination);
+                }
                 return;
-    }
+            }
         }
     }