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Polysat: conflict resolution updates (#5534)

* variable elimination / saturation sketch

* conflict resolution updates
This commit is contained in:
Jakob Rath 2021-09-03 19:17:06 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent dc547510db
commit 9f387f5738
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14 changed files with 343 additions and 294 deletions

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@ -16,10 +16,25 @@ Author:
#include "math/polysat/solver.h"
#include "math/polysat/log.h"
#include "math/polysat/log_helper.h"
#include "math/polysat/saturation.h"
#include "math/polysat/variable_elimination.h"
#include <algorithm>
namespace polysat {
conflict_core::conflict_core(solver& s) {
m_solver = &s;
ve_engines.push_back(alloc(ve_reduction));
// ve_engines.push_back(alloc(ve_forbidden_intervals));
inf_engines.push_back(alloc(inf_polynomial_superposition));
for (auto* engine : inf_engines)
engine->set_solver(s);
}
conflict_core::~conflict_core() {}
constraint_manager& conflict_core::cm() { return m_solver->m_constraints; }
std::ostream& conflict_core::display(std::ostream& out) const {
bool first = true;
for (auto c : m_constraints) {
@ -43,8 +58,8 @@ namespace polysat {
void conflict_core::set(signed_constraint c) {
LOG("Conflict: " << c);
SASSERT(empty());
m_constraints.push_back(std::move(c));
m_needs_model = true;
insert(c);
}
void conflict_core::set(pvar v) {
@ -54,7 +69,7 @@ namespace polysat {
m_needs_model = true;
}
void conflict_core::push(signed_constraint c) {
void conflict_core::insert(signed_constraint c) {
SASSERT(!empty()); // should use set() to enter conflict state
// Skip trivial constraints
// (e.g., constant ones such as "4 > 1"... only true ones should appear, otherwise the lemma would be a tautology)
@ -64,11 +79,17 @@ namespace polysat {
m_constraints.push_back(c);
}
void conflict_core::insert(signed_constraint c, vector<signed_constraint> premises) {
insert(c);
m_saturation_premises.insert(c, std::move(premises)); // TODO: map doesn't have move-insertion, so this still copies the vector. Maybe we want a clause_ref (but this doesn't work either since c doesn't have a boolean variable yet).
}
void conflict_core::resolve(constraint_manager const& m, sat::bool_var var, clause const& cl) {
// Note: core: x, y, z; corresponds to clause ~x \/ ~y \/ ~z
// clause: x \/ u \/ v
// resolvent: ~y \/ ~z \/ u \/ v; as core: y, z, ~u, ~v
SASSERT(!is_bailout());
SASSERT(var != sat::null_bool_var);
DEBUG_CODE({
bool core_has_pos = std::count_if(begin(), end(), [var](auto c){ return c.blit() == sat::literal(var); }) > 0;
@ -80,6 +101,9 @@ namespace polysat {
SASSERT((core_has_pos && clause_has_pos) || (core_has_neg && clause_has_neg));
});
// TODO: maybe implement by marking literals instead (like SAT solvers are doing); if we need to iterate, keep an indexed_uint_set (from util/uint_set.h)
// (i.e., instead of keeping an explicit list of constraints as core, we just mark them.)
// (we still need the list though, for new/temporary constraints.)
int j = 0;
for (auto c : m_constraints)
if (c->bvar() == var)
@ -91,27 +115,83 @@ namespace polysat {
m_constraints.push_back(m.lookup(~lit));
}
clause_ref conflict_core::build_lemma(solver& s, unsigned trail_idx) {
clause_ref conflict_core::build_lemma() {
sat::literal_vector literals;
p_dependency_ref dep = s.mk_dep_ref(null_dependency);
p_dependency_ref dep = m_solver->mk_dep_ref(null_dependency);
unsigned lvl = 0;
// TODO: another core reduction step?
// TODO: try a final core reduction step?
for (auto c : m_constraints) {
if (!c->has_bvar()) {
// temporary constraint -> keep it
cm().ensure_bvar(c.get());
// Insert the temporary constraint from saturation into \Gamma.
auto it = m_saturation_premises.find_iterator(c);
if (it != m_saturation_premises.end()) {
auto& premises = it->m_value;
clause_builder c_lemma(*m_solver);
for (auto premise : premises)
c_lemma.push_literal(~premise.blit());
c_lemma.push_literal(c.blit());
clause* cl = cm().store(c_lemma.build());
if (cl->size() == 1)
c->set_unit_clause(cl);
// TODO: actually, this should be backtrackable (unless clause is unit). But currently we cannot insert in the middle of the stack!
// (or do it like MCSAT... they keep "theory-propagated" literals also at the end and restore them on backtracking)
m_solver->assign_bool_core(c.blit(), cl, nullptr);
m_solver->activate_constraint(c);
}
}
if (c->unit_clause()) {
dep = s.m_dm.mk_join(dep, c->unit_dep());
dep = m_solver->m_dm.mk_join(dep, c->unit_dep());
continue;
}
lvl = std::max(lvl, c->level());
s.m_constraints.ensure_bvar(c.get());
literals.push_back(~c.blit());
}
if (m_needs_model) {
// TODO: add equalities corresponding to model up to trail_idx
// TODO: add equalities corresponding to current model.
// until we properly track variables (use marks from solver?), we just use all of them (reverted decision and the following ones should have been popped from the stack)
uint_set vars;
for (auto c : m_constraints)
for (pvar v : c->vars())
vars.insert(v);
// Add v != val for each variable
for (pvar v : vars) {
auto diseq = ~cm().eq(lvl, m_solver->var(v) - m_solver->m_value[v]);
cm().ensure_bvar(diseq.get());
literals.push_back(diseq.blit());
}
}
return clause::from_literals(lvl, std::move(dep), std::move(literals));
}
bool conflict_core::try_eliminate(pvar v) {
// TODO: could be tracked incrementally when constraints are added/removed
vector<signed_constraint> v_constraints;
for (auto c : *this)
if (c->contains_var(v)) {
v_constraints.push_back(c);
break;
}
// Variable already eliminated trivially (does this ever happen?)
if (v_constraints.empty())
return true;
for (auto* engine : ve_engines)
if (engine->perform(*m_solver, v, *this))
return true;
return false;
}
bool conflict_core::try_saturate(pvar v) {
for (auto* engine : inf_engines)
if (engine->perform(v, *this))
return true;
return false;
}
}