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fixes, updates

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This commit is contained in:
Nikolaj Bjorner 2024-02-02 16:54:49 -08:00
parent 57324e953e
commit 10d56d9af9
5 changed files with 62 additions and 72 deletions
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5
src/sat/smt/polysat/core.cpp
View file

@ -374,6 +374,11 @@ namespace polysat {
} }
} }
else if (v == null_var && weak_eval(sc) == l_false) { else if (v == null_var && weak_eval(sc) == l_false) {
saturation sat(*this);
if (sat(idx) == l_false) {
verbose_stream() << "Saturated conflict " << ~sc << "\n";
return;
}
auto ex = explain_weak_eval(sc); auto ex = explain_weak_eval(sc);
ex.push_back(dep); ex.push_back(dep);
verbose_stream() << "infeasible propagation " << ~sc << " <- " << ex << "\n"; verbose_stream() << "infeasible propagation " << ~sc << " <- " << ex << "\n";

86
src/sat/smt/polysat/monomials.cpp
View file

@ -61,21 +61,17 @@ namespace polysat {
shuffle(m_to_refine.size(), m_to_refine.data(), c.rand()); shuffle(m_to_refine.size(), m_to_refine.data(), c.rand());
if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return prefix_overflow(m_monomials[i]); })) if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return prefix_overflow(m_monomials[i]); }))
return l_false; return l_false;
if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return mul0(m_monomials[i]); })) if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return mul0(m_monomials[i]); }))
return l_false; return l_false;
if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return mul1(m_monomials[i]); })) if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return mul1(m_monomials[i]); }))
return l_false; return l_false;
if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return mul_parametric_inverse(m_monomials[i]); })) if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return mul_parametric_inverse(m_monomials[i]); }))
return l_false; return l_false;
if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return mul1_inverse(m_monomials[i]); }))
return l_false;
if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return mul0_inverse(m_monomials[i]); })) if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return mul0_inverse(m_monomials[i]); }))
return l_false; return l_false;
if (false && any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return parity0(m_monomials[i]); })) if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return parity(m_monomials[i]); }))
return l_false; return l_false;
if (false && any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return parity(m_monomials[i]); })) if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return mul1_inverse(m_monomials[i]); }))
return l_false; return l_false;
if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return non_overflow_monotone(m_monomials[i]); })) if (any_of(m_to_refine, [&](auto i) { return non_overflow_monotone(m_monomials[i]); }))
return l_false; return l_false;
@ -172,7 +168,6 @@ namespace polysat {
} }
// p * q = p => parity(q - 1) + parity(p) >= N // p * q = p => parity(q - 1) + parity(p) >= N
// p * q = p & ~Ovfl(p,q) => q = 1 or p = 0
bool monomials::mul_parametric_inverse(monomial const& mon) { bool monomials::mul_parametric_inverse(monomial const& mon) {
for (unsigned j = mon.size(); j-- > 0; ) { for (unsigned j = mon.size(); j-- > 0; ) {
auto const& arg_val = mon.arg_vals[j]; auto const& arg_val = mon.arg_vals[j];
@ -197,16 +192,16 @@ namespace polysat {
if (c.add_axiom("p * q = p => parity(q - 1) + parity(p) >= N", { ~C.eq(mon.var, p), ~C.parity_at_most(p, pb), C.parity_at_least(qs - 1, N - pb) }, true)) if (c.add_axiom("p * q = p => parity(q - 1) + parity(p) >= N", { ~C.eq(mon.var, p), ~C.parity_at_most(p, pb), C.parity_at_least(qs - 1, N - pb) }, true))
return true; return true;
} }
if (c.add_axiom("p * q = p => q = 1 or p = 0", { ~C.eq(mon.var, p), ~C.umul_ovfl(p, qs), C.eq(qs, 1), C.eq(p) }, true))
return true;
} }
} }
return false; return false;
} }
// parity p >= i => parity p * q >= i // parity p * q = min(N, parity(p) + parity(q))
bool monomials::parity(monomial const& mon) { bool monomials::parity(monomial const& mon) {
unsigned parity_val = get_parity(mon.val, mon.num_bits()); unsigned parity_val = get_parity(mon.val, mon.num_bits());
unsigned sum_parities = 0;
unsigned N = mon.var.manager().power_of_2();
for (unsigned j = 0; j < mon.args.size(); ++j) { for (unsigned j = 0; j < mon.args.size(); ++j) {
unsigned k = get_parity(mon.arg_vals[j], mon.num_bits()); unsigned k = get_parity(mon.arg_vals[j], mon.num_bits());
if (k > parity_val) { if (k > parity_val) {
@ -214,8 +209,25 @@ namespace polysat {
if (c.add_axiom("parity p >= i => parity p * q >= i", { ~C.parity_at_least(p, k), C.parity_at_least(mon.var, k) }, true)) if (c.add_axiom("parity p >= i => parity p * q >= i", { ~C.parity_at_least(p, k), C.parity_at_least(mon.var, k) }, true))
return true; return true;
} }
sum_parities += k;
} }
return false; if (sum_parities == parity_val)
return false;
if (sum_parities >= N && N == parity_val)
return false;
if (sum_parities > parity_val) {
constraint_or_dependency_vector clause;
for (unsigned j = 0; j < mon.args.size(); ++j)
clause.push_back(~C.parity_at_least(mon.args[j], get_parity(mon.arg_vals[j], mon.num_bits())));
clause.push_back(C.parity_at_least(mon.var, sum_parities));
return c.add_axiom("N >= pp + qp, pp >= parity(p), qq >= parity(q) => parity p * q >= pp + qp)", clause, true);
}
// sum_parities < parity_val
constraint_or_dependency_vector clause;
clause.push_back(~C.parity_at_least(mon.var, sum_parities));
for (unsigned j = 0; j < mon.args.size(); ++j)
clause.push_back(C.parity_at_least(mon.args[j], 1 + get_parity(mon.arg_vals[j], mon.num_bits())));
return c.add_axiom("parity(p * q) > pp + qp => pp < parity(p) or qp < parity(q))", clause, true);
} }
// ~ovfl*(p,q) & q != 0 => p <= p*q // ~ovfl*(p,q) & q != 0 => p <= p*q
@ -247,21 +259,8 @@ namespace polysat {
return c.add_axiom("~ovfl*(p,q) & q != 0 => p <= p*q", clause, true); return c.add_axiom("~ovfl*(p,q) & q != 0 => p <= p*q", clause, true);
} }
// p * q = 1 => parity(p) = 0 (instance of parity(p*q) >= min(N, parity(p) + parity(q))
// ~ovfl*(p,q) & p*q = 1 => p = 1, q = 1 // ~ovfl*(p,q) & p*q = 1 => p = 1, q = 1
bool monomials::mul1_inverse(monomial const& mon) { bool monomials::mul1_inverse(monomial const& mon) {
if (!mon.val.is_odd())
return false;
unsigned j = 0;
for (auto const& val : mon.arg_vals) {
if (val.is_even()) {
if (c.add_axiom("odd(p*q) => odd(p)",
{~C.parity_at_most(mon.var, 0), C.parity_at_most(mon.args[j], 0) }, true))
return true;
}
++j;
}
if (mon.val != 1) if (mon.val != 1)
return false; return false;
rational product(1); rational product(1);
@ -288,43 +287,22 @@ namespace polysat {
// p*q = 0 => parity(p) + parity(q) >= N // p*q = 0 => parity(p) + parity(q) >= N
// TODO: update to use parity instead of overflow
// ~ovfl*(p,q) & p*q = 0 => p = 0 or q = 0
bool monomials::mul0_inverse(monomial const& mon) { bool monomials::mul0_inverse(monomial const& mon) {
if (mon.val != 0) if (mon.val != 0)
return false; return false;
for (auto const& val : mon.arg_vals)
if (val == 0) unsigned sum_parities = 0;
return false; unsigned N = mon.var.manager().power_of_2();
rational product(1); for (unsigned j = 0; j < mon.args.size(); ++j)
for (auto const& val : mon.arg_vals) sum_parities += get_parity(mon.arg_vals[j], mon.num_bits());
product *= val; if (sum_parities >= N)
if (product > mon.var.manager().max_value())
return false; return false;
constraint_or_dependency_vector clause; constraint_or_dependency_vector clause;
clause.push_back(~C.eq(mon.var)); clause.push_back(~C.eq(mon.var));
pdd p = mon.args[0]; for (unsigned j = 0; j < mon.args.size(); ++j)
for (unsigned i = 1; i < mon.args.size(); ++i) { clause.push_back(C.parity_at_least(mon.args[j], 1 + get_parity(mon.arg_vals[j], mon.num_bits())));
clause.push_back(C.umul_ovfl(p, mon.args[i]));
p *= mon.args[i];
}
for (auto const& q : mon.args)
clause.push_back(C.eq(q));
return c.add_axiom("~ovfl*(p,q) & p*q = 0 => p = 0 or q = 0", clause, true); return c.add_axiom("p*q = 0 & pp + qq < N => parity(p) > pp or parity(q) > qp", clause, true);
}
// parity(p*q) > 0 => parity(p) > 0 or parity(q) > 0
bool monomials::parity0(monomial const& mon) {
if (mon.val.is_odd())
return false;
if (!all_of(mon.arg_vals, [&](auto const& v) { return v.is_odd(); }))
return false;
constraint_or_dependency_vector clause;
clause.push_back(~C.parity_at_least(mon.var, 1));
for (auto const& p : mon.args)
clause.push_back(C.parity_at_least(p, 1));
return c.add_axiom("parity(p*q) > 0 => parity(p) > 0 or parity(q) > 0", clause, true);
} }
// 0p * 0q >= 2^k => ovfl(p,q), where |p| = |q| = k // 0p * 0q >= 2^k => ovfl(p,q), where |p| = |q| = k

1
src/sat/smt/polysat/monomials.h
View file

@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ namespace polysat {
bool non_overflow_monotone(monomial const& mon); bool non_overflow_monotone(monomial const& mon);
bool mul1_inverse(monomial const& mon); bool mul1_inverse(monomial const& mon);
bool mul0_inverse(monomial const& mon); bool mul0_inverse(monomial const& mon);
bool parity0(monomial const& mon);
bool prefix_overflow(monomial const& mon); bool prefix_overflow(monomial const& mon);
bool bit_blast(monomial const& mon); bool bit_blast(monomial const& mon);

41
src/sat/smt/polysat/saturation.cpp
View file

@ -35,16 +35,23 @@ namespace polysat {
TRACE("bv", sc.display(tout << "eval: ") << " evaluates to " << eval_value << "\n"); TRACE("bv", sc.display(tout << "eval: ") << " evaluates to " << eval_value << "\n");
has_conflict = true; has_conflict = true;
auto vars = c.find_conflict_variables(idx); if (l_false == operator()(idx))
for (auto v : vars) return l_false;
if (resolve(v, idx))
return l_false;
} }
if (has_conflict) if (has_conflict)
return l_undef; return l_undef;
return l_true; return l_true;
} }
lbool saturation::operator()(constraint_id idx) {
auto sc = c.get_constraint(idx);
auto vars = c.find_conflict_variables(idx);
for (auto v : vars)
if (resolve(v, idx))
return l_false;
return l_undef;
}
bool saturation::resolve(pvar v, constraint_id id) { bool saturation::resolve(pvar v, constraint_id id) {
auto sc = c.get_constraint(id); auto sc = c.get_constraint(id);
if (!sc.unfold_vars().contains(v)) if (!sc.unfold_vars().contains(v))
@ -209,12 +216,12 @@ namespace polysat {
/** /**
* Expand the following axioms: * Expand the following axioms:
* Ovfl(x, y) & x <= y => y >= 2^{(N + 1) div 2} * Ovfl(x, y) & x <= y => y >= 2^{(N + 1) div 2}
* Ovfl(x, y) & msb(x) <= k => msb(y) >= N - k + 2 * Ovfl(x, y) & msb(x) <= k => msb(y) >= N - k + 1
* Ovfl(x, y) & msb(x) <= k & msb(y) <= N - k + 2 => 0x * 0y >= 2^N * Ovfl(x, y) & msb(x) <= k & msb(y) <= N - k + 1 => 0x * 0y >= 2^N
* *
* ~Ovfl(x, y) & x <= y => x < 2^{(N + 1) div 2} * ~Ovfl(x, y) & x <= y => x < 2^{(N + 1) div 2}
* ~Ovfl(x,y) & msb(x) >= k => msb(y) <= N - k + 2 * ~Ovfl(x,y) & msb(x) >= k => msb(y) <= N - k + 1
* ~Ovfl(x,y) & msb(x) >= k & msb(y) >= N - k + 2 => 0x * 0y < 2^N * ~Ovfl(x,y) & msb(x) >= k & msb(y) >= N - k + 1 => 0x * 0y < 2^N
*/ */
void saturation::try_umul_blast(umul_ovfl const& sc) { void saturation::try_umul_blast(umul_ovfl const& sc) {
auto x = sc.p(); auto x = sc.p();
@ -245,14 +252,14 @@ namespace polysat {
if (sc.sign()) { if (sc.sign()) {
// Case ~Ovfl(x,y) is asserted by current assignment x * y is overflow // Case ~Ovfl(x,y) is asserted by current assignment x * y is overflow
SASSERT(bx > 1 && by > 1); SASSERT(bx > 1 && by > 1);
SASSERT(bx + by >= N + 2); SASSERT(bx + by >= N + 1);
if (bx > (N + 1) / 2) { if (bx > (N + 1) / 2) {
add_clause("~Ovfl(x, y) & x <= y => x < 2^{(N + 1) div 2}", add_clause("~Ovfl(x, y) & x <= y => x < 2^{(N + 1) div 2}",
{ d, ~C.ule(x, y), C.ult(x, rational::power_of_two((N + 1) / 2)) }, true); { d, ~C.ule(x, y), C.ult(x, rational::power_of_two((N + 1) / 2)) }, true);
} }
else if (bx + by > N + 2) else if (bx + by > N + 1)
add_clause("~Ovfl(x, y) & msb(x) >= k => msb(y) <= N - k + 2", add_clause("~Ovfl(x, y) & msb(x) >= k => msb(y) <= N - k + 1",
{d, ~C.msb_ge(x, bx), C.msb_le(y, N - bx + 2)}, true); {d, ~C.msb_ge(x, bx), C.msb_le(y, N - bx + 1)}, true);
else { else {
auto x1 = c.mk_zero_extend(1, x); auto x1 = c.mk_zero_extend(1, x);
auto y1 = c.mk_zero_extend(1, y); auto y1 = c.mk_zero_extend(1, y);
@ -269,16 +276,16 @@ namespace polysat {
add_clause("Ovfl(x, y) & x <= y => y >= 2^{(N + 1) div 2}", add_clause("Ovfl(x, y) & x <= y => y >= 2^{(N + 1) div 2}",
{ d, ~C.ule(x, y), C.uge(x, rational::power_of_two((N + 1) / 2)) }, true); { d, ~C.ule(x, y), C.uge(x, rational::power_of_two((N + 1) / 2)) }, true);
} }
else if (bx + by < N + 2) { else if (bx + by < N + 1) {
SASSERT(bx <= by); SASSERT(bx <= by);
add_clause("Ovfl(x, y) & msb(x) <= k => msb(y) >= N - k + 2", add_clause("Ovfl(x, y) & msb(x) <= k => msb(y) >= N - k + 1",
{ d, ~C.msb_le(x, bx), C.msb_ge(y, N - bx + 2) }, true); { d, ~C.msb_le(x, bx), C.msb_ge(y, N - bx + 1) }, true);
} }
else { else {
auto x1 = c.mk_zero_extend(1, x); auto x1 = c.mk_zero_extend(1, x);
auto y1 = c.mk_zero_extend(1, y); auto y1 = c.mk_zero_extend(1, y);
add_clause("Ovfl(x, y) & msb(x) <= k & msb(y) <= N - k + 2 => 0x * 0y >= 2 ^ N", add_clause("Ovfl(x, y) & msb(x) <= k & msb(y) <= N - k + 1 => 0x * 0y >= 2 ^ N",
{ d, ~C.msb_le(x, bx), ~C.msb_le(y, N - bx + 2), C.uge(x1 * y1, rational::power_of_two(N)) }, true); { d, ~C.msb_le(x, bx), ~C.msb_le(y, N - bx + 1), C.uge(x1 * y1, rational::power_of_two(N)) }, true);
} }
} }
} }

1
src/sat/smt/polysat/saturation.h
View file

@ -80,5 +80,6 @@ namespace polysat {
public: public:
saturation(core& c); saturation(core& c);
lbool operator()(); lbool operator()();
lbool operator()(constraint_id id);
}; };
} }