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			59 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Text
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			59 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Text
		
	
	
	
	
	
| pattern formal_clockgateff
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| 
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| // Detects the most common clock gating pattern using a latch and replaces it
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| // with a functionally equivalent pattern based on a flip-flop. The latch
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| // based pattern has a combinational path from the enable input to output after
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| // clk2fflogic, but this is a stable loop and the flip-flop based pattern does
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| // not exhibit this.
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| //
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| // This optimization is suitable for formal to prevent false comb loops, but
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| // should not be used for synthesis where the latch is an intentional choice
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| //
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| // Latch style:
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| // always @* if (!clk_i) latched_en = en;
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| // assign gated_clk_o = latched_en & clk_i;
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| //
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| // Flip-flop style:
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| // always @(posedge clk) flopped_en <= en;
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| // assign gated_clk_o = flopped_en & clk_i;
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| 
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| state <SigSpec> clk en latched_en gated_clk
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| state <IdString> latched_en_port_name
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| 
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| match latch
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| 	select latch->type == $dlatch
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| 	select param(latch, \WIDTH) == 1
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| 	select param(latch, \EN_POLARITY).as_bool() == false
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| 	set clk port(latch, \EN)
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| 	set en port(latch, \D)
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| 	set latched_en port(latch, \Q)
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| endmatch
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| 
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| match and_gate
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| 	select and_gate->type.in($and, $logic_and)
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| 	select param(and_gate, \A_WIDTH) == 1
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| 	select param(and_gate, \B_WIDTH) == 1
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| 	select param(and_gate, \Y_WIDTH) == 1
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| 	choice <IdString> clk_port {\A, \B}
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| 	define <IdString> latch_port {clk_port == \A ? \B : \A}
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| 	index <SigSpec> port(and_gate, clk_port) === clk
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| 	index <SigSpec> port(and_gate, latch_port) === latched_en
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| 	set gated_clk port(and_gate, \Y)
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| 	set latched_en_port_name latch_port
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| endmatch
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| 
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| code
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| 	log("replacing clock gate pattern in %s with ff: latch=%s, and=%s\n",
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| 		log_id(module), log_id(latch), log_id(and_gate));
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| 
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| 	// Add a flip-flop and rewire the AND gate to use the output of this flop
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| 	// instead of the latch. We don't delete the latch in case its output is
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| 	// used to drive other nodes. If it isn't, it will be trivially removed by
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| 	// clean
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| 	SigSpec flopped_en = module->addWire(NEWER_ID);
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| 	module->addDff(NEWER_ID, clk, en, flopped_en, true, latch->get_src_attribute());
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| 	and_gate->setPort(latched_en_port_name, flopped_en);
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| 	did_something = true;
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| 
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| 	accept;
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| endcode
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