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yosys/docs/source/getting_started/installation.rst
Krystine Sherwin 4ecceaed44
Updates to install and tests 
Includes CAD suite info and details on the OSS CAD suite nightly build targets.
Instructions for building from source, largely based on the readme but with some minor modifications.
Tests are still WIP, but we replaced the old test suites with a brief comment on the github workflow tests.  Still needs more on the tests themselves and how to run them locally.
Also an extra todo on the index page.
2023-12-11 12:44:05 +13:00

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Installation
------------
This document will guide you through the process of installing Yosys.
CAD suite(s)
~~~~~~~~~~~~
Yosys is part of the `Tabby CAD Suite
<https://www.yosyshq.com/tabby-cad-datasheet>`_ and the `OSS CAD Suite
<https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build>`_! The easiest way to use yosys
is to install the binary software suite, which contains all required
dependencies and related tools.
* `Contact YosysHQ <https://www.yosyshq.com/contact>`_ for a `Tabby CAD Suite
<https://www.yosyshq.com/tabby-cad-datasheet>`_ Evaluation License and
download link
* OR go to https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build/releases to download
the free OSS CAD Suite
* Follow the `Install Instructions on GitHub
<https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build#installation>`_
Make sure to get a Tabby CAD Suite Evaluation License if you need features such
as industry-grade SystemVerilog and VHDL parsers!
For more information about the difference between Tabby CAD Suite and the OSS
CAD Suite, please visit https://www.yosyshq.com/tabby-cad-datasheet
Many Linux distributions also provide Yosys binaries, some more up to date than
others. Check with your package manager!
Targeted architectures
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The `OSS CAD Suite`_ releases `nightly builds`_ for the following architectures:
- linux-x64 |linux-x64|
- Most personal Linux based computers
- darwin-x64 |darwin-x64|
- macOS 10.14 or later with Intel CPU
- darwin-arm64 |darwin-arm64|
- macOS 11.00 or later with M1 CPU
- windows-x64 |windows-x64|
- Targeted for Windows 10 and 11, but older 64-bit version of Windows 7, 8,
or 8.1 should work
- linux-arm |linux-arm|
- linux-arm64 |linux-arm64|
- linux-riscv64 (untested) |linux-riscv64|
.. _OSS CAD Suite: https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build
.. _nightly builds: https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build/releases/latest
.. |linux-x64| image:: https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build/actions/workflows/linux-x64.yml/badge.svg
.. |darwin-x64| image:: https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build/actions/workflows/darwin-x64.yml/badge.svg
.. |darwin-arm64| image:: https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build/actions/workflows/darwin-arm64.yml/badge.svg
.. |windows-x64| image:: https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build/actions/workflows/windows-x64.yml/badge.svg
.. |linux-arm| image:: https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build/actions/workflows/linux-arm.yml/badge.svg
.. |linux-arm64| image:: https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build/actions/workflows/linux-arm64.yml/badge.svg
.. |linux-riscv64| image:: https://github.com/YosysHQ/oss-cad-suite-build/actions/workflows/linux-riscv64.yml/badge.svg
Building from source
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Refer to the `readme`_ for the most up-to-date install instructions.
.. _readme: https://github.com/YosysHQ/yosys#building-from-source
Supported platforms
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The following platforms are supported and regularly tested:
- Linux
- macOS
Other platforms which may work, but instructions may not be up to date and are
not regularly tested:
- FreeBSD
- WSL
- Windows with (e.g.) Cygwin
Build prerequisites
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
A C++ compiler with C++11 support is required as well as some standard tools
such as GNU Flex, GNU Bison, Make, libffi, and Python3.6 or later. Some
additional tools: readline, Tcl and zlib; are optional but enabled by default
(see ``ENABLE_*`` settings in Makefile). Xdot (graphviz) is optional unless
using the :cmd:ref:`show` command to display schematics.
..
unclear if libffi is required now or still optional
readme says optional, but I can't find a corresponding ENABLE_*
Installing all prerequisites for Ubuntu 20.04:
.. code:: console
sudo sudo apt-get install build-essential clang bison flex \
libreadline-dev gawk tcl-dev libffi-dev git make \
graphviz xdot pkg-config python3 libboost-system-dev \
libboost-python-dev libboost-filesystem-dev zlib1g-dev
Installing all prerequisites for macOS 11 (with Homebrew):
.. code:: console
brew install bison flex gawk libffi git graphviz \
pkg-config python3 tcl-tk xdot bash boost-python3
Running the build system
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
To configure the build system to use a specific compiler, use one of the
following:
.. code:: console
make config-clang
make config-gcc
Then, simply run ``make`` in this directory.
.. code:: console
make
sudo make install
Note that this also downloads, builds, and installs ABC (using yosys-abc as the
executable name).
.. seealso::
Refer to :doc:`/test_suites` for details on testing Yosys once compiled.
Source tree and build system
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
.. todo:: check if source tree/build system details need updating
The Yosys source tree is organized into the following top-level
directories:
- | backends/
| This directory contains a subdirectory for each of the backend modules.
- | frontends/
| This directory contains a subdirectory for each of the frontend modules.
- | kernel/
| This directory contains all the core functionality of Yosys. This includes
the functions and definitions for working with the RTLIL data structures
(rtlil.h and rtlil.cc), the main() function (driver.cc), the internal
framework for generating log messages (log.h and log.cc), the internal
framework for registering and calling passes (register.h and register.cc),
some core commands that are not really passes (select.cc, show.cc, …) and a
couple of other small utility libraries.
- | passes/
| This directory contains a subdirectory for each pass or group of passes.
For example as of this writing the directory passes/opt/ contains the code
for seven passes: opt, opt_expr, opt_muxtree, opt_reduce, opt_rmdff,
opt_rmunused and opt_merge.
- | techlibs/
| This directory contains simulation models and standard implementations for
the cells from the internal cell library.
- | tests/
| This directory contains a couple of test cases. Most of the smaller tests
are executed automatically when make test is called. The larger tests must
be executed manually. Most of the larger tests require downloading external
HDL source code and/or external tools. The tests range from comparing
simulation results of the synthesized design to the original sources to
logic equivalence checking of entire CPU cores.
The top-level Makefile includes ``frontends/*/Makefile.inc``,
``passes/*/Makefile.inc`` and ``backends/*/Makefile.inc``. So when extending
Yosys it is enough to create a new directory in ``frontends/``, ``passes/`` or
``backends/`` with your sources and a ``Makefile.inc``. The Yosys kernel
automatically detects all commands linked with Yosys. So it is not needed to add
additional commands to a central list of commands.
Good starting points for reading example source code to learn how to write
passes are ``passes/opt/opt_rmdff.cc`` and ``passes/opt/opt_merge.cc``.
See the top-level README file for a quick Getting Started guide and build
instructions. The Yosys build is based solely on Makefiles.
Users of the Qt Creator IDE can generate a QT Creator project file using make
qtcreator. Users of the Eclipse IDE can use the "Makefile Project with Existing
Code" project type in the Eclipse "New Project" dialog (only available after the
CDT plugin has been installed) to create an Eclipse project in order to
programming extensions to Yosys or just browse the Yosys code base.
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