diff --git a/kernel/cellaigs.cc b/kernel/cellaigs.cc
index fd3c7bb67..0f897cd58 100644
--- a/kernel/cellaigs.cc
+++ b/kernel/cellaigs.cc
@@ -185,50 +185,68 @@ struct AigMaker
 
 	int or_gate(int A, int B)
 	{
-		return nand_gate(not_gate(A), not_gate(B));
+		int not_a = not_gate(A);
+		int not_b = not_gate(B);
+		return nand_gate(not_a, not_b);
 	}
 
 	int nor_gate(int A, int B)
 	{
-		return and_gate(not_gate(A), not_gate(B));
+		int not_a = not_gate(A);
+		int not_b = not_gate(B);
+		return and_gate(not_a, not_b);
 	}
 
 	int xor_gate(int A, int B)
 	{
-		return nor_gate(and_gate(A, B), nor_gate(A, B));
+		int a_and_b = and_gate(A, B);
+		int a_nor_b = nor_gate(A, B);
+		return nor_gate(a_and_b, a_nor_b);
 	}
 
 	int xnor_gate(int A, int B)
 	{
-		return or_gate(and_gate(A, B), nor_gate(A, B));
+		int a_and_b = and_gate(A, B);
+		int a_nor_b = nor_gate(A, B);
+		return or_gate(a_and_b, a_nor_b);
 	}
 
 	int andnot_gate(int A, int B)
 	{
-		return and_gate(A, not_gate(B));
+		int not_b = not_gate(B);
+		return and_gate(A, not_b);
 	}
 
 	int ornot_gate(int A, int B)
 	{
-		return or_gate(A, not_gate(B));
+		int not_b = not_gate(B);
+		return or_gate(A, not_b);
 	}
 
 	int mux_gate(int A, int B, int S)
 	{
-		return or_gate(and_gate(A, not_gate(S)), and_gate(B, S));
+		int not_s = not_gate(S);
+		int a_active = and_gate(A, not_s);
+		int b_active = and_gate(B, S);
+		return or_gate(a_active, b_active);
 	}
 
-	vector<int> adder(const vector<int> &A, const vector<int> &B, int carry, vector<int> *X = nullptr, vector<int> *CO = nullptr)
+	vector<int> adder(const vector<int> &A, const vector<int> &B, int carry_in, vector<int> *X = nullptr, vector<int> *CO = nullptr)
 	{
 		vector<int> Y(GetSize(A));
 		log_assert(GetSize(A) == GetSize(B));
 		for (int i = 0; i < GetSize(A); i++) {
-			Y[i] = xor_gate(xor_gate(A[i], B[i]), carry);
-			carry = or_gate(and_gate(A[i], B[i]), and_gate(or_gate(A[i], B[i]), carry));
+			int a_xor_b = xor_gate(A[i], B[i]);
+			int a_or_b = or_gate(A[i], B[i]);
+			int a_and_b = and_gate(A[i], B[i]);
+			Y[i] = xor_gate(a_xor_b, carry_in);
+			int tmp = and_gate(a_or_b, carry_in);
+			int carry_out = or_gate(a_and_b, tmp);
 			if (X != nullptr)
-				X->at(i) = xor_gate(A[i], B[i]);
+				X->at(i) = a_xor_b;
 			if (CO != nullptr)
-				CO->at(i) = carry;
+				CO->at(i) = carry_out;
+			carry_in = carry_out;
 		}
 		return Y;
 	}
@@ -307,13 +325,13 @@ Aig::Aig(Cell *cell)
 			int A = mk.inport(ID::A, i);
 			int B = mk.inport(ID::B, i);
 			int Y = cell->type.in(ID($and), ID($_AND_))   ? mk.and_gate(A, B) :
-			        cell->type.in(ID($_NAND_))          ? mk.nand_gate(A, B) :
+			        cell->type.in(ID($_NAND_))            ? mk.nand_gate(A, B) :
 			        cell->type.in(ID($or), ID($_OR_))     ? mk.or_gate(A, B) :
-			        cell->type.in(ID($_NOR_))           ? mk.nor_gate(A, B) :
+			        cell->type.in(ID($_NOR_))             ? mk.nor_gate(A, B) :
 			        cell->type.in(ID($xor), ID($_XOR_))   ? mk.xor_gate(A, B) :
 			        cell->type.in(ID($xnor), ID($_XNOR_)) ? mk.xnor_gate(A, B) :
-			        cell->type.in(ID($_ANDNOT_))        ? mk.andnot_gate(A, B) :
-			        cell->type.in(ID($_ORNOT_))         ? mk.ornot_gate(A, B) : -1;
+			        cell->type.in(ID($_ANDNOT_))          ? mk.andnot_gate(A, B) :
+			        cell->type.in(ID($_ORNOT_))           ? mk.ornot_gate(A, B) : -1;
 			mk.outport(Y, ID::Y, i);
 		}
 		goto optimize;
@@ -465,7 +483,8 @@ Aig::Aig(Cell *cell)
 		int B = mk.inport(ID::B);
 		int C = mk.inport(ID::C);
 		int D = mk.inport(ID::D);
-		int Y = mk.nor_gate(mk.and_gate(A, B), mk.and_gate(C, D));
+		int a_and_b = mk.and_gate(A, B);
+		int Y = mk.nor_gate(a_and_b, mk.and_gate(C, D));
 		mk.outport(Y, ID::Y);
 		goto optimize;
 	}
@@ -476,7 +495,8 @@ Aig::Aig(Cell *cell)
 		int B = mk.inport(ID::B);
 		int C = mk.inport(ID::C);
 		int D = mk.inport(ID::D);
-		int Y = mk.nand_gate(mk.or_gate(A, B), mk.or_gate(C, D));
+		int a_or_b = mk.or_gate(A, B);
+		int Y = mk.nand_gate(a_or_b, mk.or_gate(C, D));
 		mk.outport(Y, ID::Y);
 		goto optimize;
 	}
diff --git a/passes/tests/test_cell.cc b/passes/tests/test_cell.cc
index 73af155bd..4d28e659b 100644
--- a/passes/tests/test_cell.cc
+++ b/passes/tests/test_cell.cc
@@ -1143,7 +1143,29 @@ struct TestCellPass : public Pass {
 				else
 					uut = create_gold_module(design, cell_type, cell_types.at(cell_type), constmode, muxdiv);
 				if (!write_prefix.empty()) {
-					Pass::call(design, stringf("write_rtlil %s_%s_%05d.il", write_prefix, cell_type.c_str()+1, i));
+					string writer = "write_rtlil";
+					string suffix = "il";
+					if (techmap_cmd.compare("aigmap") == 0) {
+						// try to convert to aiger
+						Pass::call(design, techmap_cmd);
+						bool is_unconverted = false;
+						for (auto *mod : design->selected_modules())
+							for (auto *cell : mod->selected_cells())
+								if (!cell->type.in(ID::$_NOT_, ID::$_AND_)) {
+									is_unconverted = true;
+									break;
+								}
+						if (is_unconverted) {
+							// skip unconverted cells
+							log_warning("Skipping %s\n", cell_type);
+							delete design;
+							break;
+						} else {
+							writer = "write_aiger -ascii";
+							suffix = "aag";
+						}
+					}
+					Pass::call(design, stringf("%s %s_%s_%05d.%s", writer, write_prefix, cell_type.c_str()+1, i, suffix));
 				} else if (edges) {
 					Pass::call(design, "dump gold");
 					run_edges_test(design, verbose);
diff --git a/tests/aiger/.gitignore b/tests/aiger/.gitignore
index 4bb3e67f6..ef347c9d3 100644
--- a/tests/aiger/.gitignore
+++ b/tests/aiger/.gitignore
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 /*_ref.v
 /neg.out/
+/gate/
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__ANDNOT__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__ANDNOT__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..93f5c0044
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__ANDNOT__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+aag 3 2 0 1 1
+2
+4
+6
+6 5 2
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__AND__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__AND__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5b0148022
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__AND__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+aag 3 2 0 1 1
+2
+4
+6
+6 4 2
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__AOI3__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__AOI3__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a726927fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__AOI3__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+aag 5 3 0 1 2
+2
+4
+6
+10
+8 4 2
+10 9 7
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__AOI4__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__AOI4__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4044dc5a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__AOI4__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+aag 7 4 0 1 3
+2
+4
+6
+8
+14
+10 4 2
+12 8 6
+14 13 11
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__BUF__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__BUF__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7a4cd3156
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__BUF__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+aag 1 1 0 1 0
+2
+2
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__MUX__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__MUX__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4d1757a65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__MUX__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+aag 6 3 0 1 3
+2
+4
+6
+13
+8 7 2
+10 6 4
+12 11 9
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__NAND__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__NAND__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bc42187b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__NAND__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+aag 3 2 0 1 1
+2
+4
+7
+6 4 2
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__NMUX__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__NMUX__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b939855f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__NMUX__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+aag 6 3 0 1 3
+2
+4
+6
+12
+8 7 2
+10 6 4
+12 11 9
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__NOR__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__NOR__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..30b1d6c95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__NOR__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+aag 3 2 0 1 1
+2
+4
+6
+6 5 3
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__NOT__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__NOT__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0c9119cea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__NOT__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+aag 1 1 0 1 0
+2
+3
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__OAI3__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__OAI3__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9f8af1f72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__OAI3__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+aag 5 3 0 1 2
+2
+4
+6
+11
+8 5 3
+10 9 6
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__OAI4__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__OAI4__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..871c05ba3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__OAI4__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+aag 7 4 0 1 3
+2
+4
+6
+8
+15
+10 5 3
+12 9 7
+14 13 11
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__ORNOT__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__ORNOT__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fc7263fce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__ORNOT__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+aag 3 2 0 1 1
+2
+4
+7
+6 4 3
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__OR__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__OR__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d5e8085c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__OR__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+aag 3 2 0 1 1
+2
+4
+7
+6 5 3
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__XNOR__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__XNOR__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..18bb92393
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__XNOR__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+aag 5 2 0 1 3
+2
+4
+11
+6 4 2
+8 5 3
+10 9 7
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/__XOR__00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/__XOR__00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ab4bc32ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/__XOR__00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+aag 5 2 0 1 3
+2
+4
+10
+6 4 2
+8 5 3
+10 9 7
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_add_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_add_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9f22bc0f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_add_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+aag 51 4 0 8 47
+2
+4
+6
+8
+14
+30
+42
+54
+66
+78
+90
+102
+10 6 2
+12 7 3
+14 13 11
+16 6 2
+18 8 4
+20 9 5
+22 21 19
+24 22 16
+26 21 19
+28 27 11
+30 29 25
+32 21 16
+34 33 19
+36 35 22
+38 33 19
+40 38 27
+42 41 37
+44 35 21
+46 45 19
+48 47 22
+50 45 19
+52 50 27
+54 53 49
+56 47 21
+58 57 19
+60 59 22
+62 57 19
+64 62 27
+66 65 61
+68 59 21
+70 69 19
+72 71 22
+74 69 19
+76 74 27
+78 77 73
+80 71 21
+82 81 19
+84 83 22
+86 81 19
+88 86 27
+90 89 85
+92 83 21
+94 93 19
+96 95 22
+98 93 19
+100 98 27
+102 101 97
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_alu_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_alu_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3fdb09ea5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_alu_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+aag 33 5 0 9 28
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+27
+35
+36
+38
+40
+8
+48
+58
+66
+12 8 6
+14 9 7
+16 15 13
+18 16 2
+20 15 13
+22 21 3
+24 23 10
+26 25 19
+28 8 4
+30 9 5
+32 31 27
+34 33 29
+36 35 8
+38 23 19
+40 31 29
+42 38 10
+44 23 19
+46 45 11
+48 47 43
+50 40 27
+52 31 29
+54 25 19
+56 54 53
+58 57 51
+60 35 8
+62 33 29
+64 62 9
+66 65 61
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_and_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_and_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6d3bab8d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_and_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+aag 17 11 0 8 6
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+14
+16
+18
+20
+22
+24
+26
+28
+30
+32
+34
+34
+34
+24 14 2
+26 16 4
+28 18 6
+30 20 8
+32 22 10
+34 22 12
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_buf_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_buf_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d373a6a80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_buf_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+aag 6 6 0 6 0
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_eq_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_eq_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e3cbcd2fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_eq_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+aag 38 11 0 5 27
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+14
+16
+18
+20
+22
+76
+0
+0
+0
+0
+24 10 2
+26 11 3
+28 27 25
+30 12 4
+32 13 5
+34 33 31
+36 35 29
+38 14 6
+40 15 7
+42 41 39
+44 43 36
+46 16 8
+48 17 9
+50 49 47
+52 51 44
+54 18 8
+56 19 9
+58 57 55
+60 59 52
+62 20 8
+64 21 9
+66 65 63
+68 67 60
+70 22 8
+72 23 9
+74 73 71
+76 75 68
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_ge_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_ge_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8ccc44797
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_ge_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+aag 3 2 0 3 1
+2
+4
+7
+0
+0
+6 4 3
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_gt_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_gt_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cc0905ea1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_gt_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+aag 43 10 0 2 33
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+14
+16
+18
+20
+86
+0
+22 20 7
+24 21 6
+26 25 23
+28 18 7
+30 16 7
+32 14 7
+34 12 7
+36 10 5
+38 9 2
+40 8 3
+42 41 38
+44 11 4
+46 45 43
+48 47 37
+50 13 6
+52 51 49
+54 53 35
+56 15 6
+58 57 55
+60 59 33
+62 17 6
+64 63 61
+66 65 31
+68 19 6
+70 69 67
+72 71 29
+74 73 25
+76 75 23
+78 77 26
+80 25 23
+82 75 23
+84 82 81
+86 85 79
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_le_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_le_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..75a138267
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_le_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+aag 47 12 0 2 35
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+14
+16
+18
+20
+22
+24
+94
+0
+26 25 8
+28 24 9
+30 29 27
+32 23 8
+34 21 8
+36 19 8
+38 17 8
+40 15 6
+42 13 4
+44 11 2
+46 12 5
+48 47 44
+50 49 43
+52 14 7
+54 53 51
+56 55 41
+58 16 9
+60 59 57
+62 61 39
+64 18 9
+66 65 63
+68 67 37
+70 20 9
+72 71 69
+74 73 35
+76 22 9
+78 77 75
+80 79 33
+82 81 29
+84 83 27
+86 85 30
+88 29 27
+90 83 27
+92 90 89
+94 93 87
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_logic_and_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_logic_and_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d68c6fc34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_logic_and_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+aag 21 11 0 6 10
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+14
+16
+18
+20
+22
+42
+0
+0
+0
+0
+0
+24 5 3
+26 24 7
+28 26 9
+30 28 11
+32 30 13
+34 17 15
+36 34 19
+38 36 21
+40 38 23
+42 41 33
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_logic_not_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_logic_not_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7798b23e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_logic_not_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+aag 7 4 0 5 3
+2
+4
+6
+8
+14
+0
+0
+0
+0
+10 5 3
+12 10 7
+14 12 9
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_logic_or_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_logic_or_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..12b3364d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_logic_or_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+aag 21 11 0 5 10
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+14
+16
+18
+20
+22
+43
+0
+0
+0
+0
+24 5 3
+26 24 7
+28 26 9
+30 28 11
+32 30 13
+34 17 15
+36 34 19
+38 36 21
+40 38 23
+42 40 32
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_lt_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_lt_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2169b4a53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_lt_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+aag 34 9 0 6 25
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+14
+16
+18
+68
+0
+0
+0
+0
+0
+20 19 10
+22 18 11
+24 23 21
+26 19 8
+28 17 6
+30 15 4
+32 12 3
+34 13 2
+36 35 32
+38 14 5
+40 39 37
+42 41 31
+44 16 7
+46 45 43
+48 47 29
+50 18 9
+52 51 49
+54 53 27
+56 55 23
+58 57 21
+60 59 24
+62 23 21
+64 57 21
+66 64 63
+68 67 61
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_mux_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_mux_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4d1757a65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_mux_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+aag 6 3 0 1 3
+2
+4
+6
+13
+8 7 2
+10 6 4
+12 11 9
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_ne_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_ne_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e4d894bde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_ne_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+aag 29 10 0 8 19
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+14
+16
+18
+20
+59
+0
+0
+0
+0
+0
+0
+0
+22 12 2
+24 13 3
+26 25 23
+28 14 4
+30 15 5
+32 31 29
+34 33 27
+36 16 6
+38 17 7
+40 39 37
+42 41 34
+44 18 8
+46 19 9
+48 47 45
+50 49 42
+52 20 10
+54 21 11
+56 55 53
+58 57 50
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_not_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_not_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3c5ede656
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_not_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+aag 6 6 0 2 0
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+3
+5
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_or_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_or_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..58714e461
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_or_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+aag 6 4 0 2 2
+2
+4
+6
+8
+11
+13
+10 5 3
+12 7 3
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_pos_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_pos_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..29a2dd61a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_pos_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+aag 1 1 0 5 0
+2
+2
+2
+2
+2
+2
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_and_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_and_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..06db9a1dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_and_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+aag 1 1 0 3 0
+2
+2
+0
+0
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_bool_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_bool_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..48a1410c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_bool_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+aag 7 4 0 3 3
+2
+4
+6
+8
+15
+0
+0
+10 5 3
+12 10 7
+14 12 9
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_or_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_or_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d5e8085c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_or_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+aag 3 2 0 1 1
+2
+4
+7
+6 5 3
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_xnor_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_xnor_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6ad6ac39e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_xnor_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+aag 25 6 0 2 19
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+51
+0
+14 4 2
+16 5 3
+18 17 15
+20 18 6
+22 17 15
+24 23 7
+26 25 21
+28 26 8
+30 25 21
+32 31 9
+34 33 29
+36 34 10
+38 33 29
+40 39 11
+42 41 37
+44 42 12
+46 41 37
+48 47 13
+50 49 45
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_xor_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_xor_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ab4bc32ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_reduce_xor_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+aag 5 2 0 1 3
+2
+4
+10
+6 4 2
+8 5 3
+10 9 7
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_sub_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_sub_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e9d976b32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_sub_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+aag 16 13 0 1 3
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+12
+14
+16
+18
+20
+22
+24
+26
+33
+28 17 2
+30 16 3
+32 31 29
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_xnor_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_xnor_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9dd097862
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_xnor_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+aag 10 4 0 4 6
+2
+4
+6
+8
+15
+21
+21
+21
+10 6 2
+12 7 3
+14 13 11
+16 8 4
+18 9 5
+20 19 17
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/gold/_xor_00000.aag b/tests/aiger/gold/_xor_00000.aag
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..453b8d0ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/aiger/gold/_xor_00000.aag
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+aag 8 5 0 1 3
+2
+4
+6
+8
+10
+16
+12 8 2
+14 9 3
+16 15 13
+c
+Generated by Yosys
diff --git a/tests/aiger/run-test.sh b/tests/aiger/run-test.sh
index f0e27088b..94d83ede4 100755
--- a/tests/aiger/run-test.sh
+++ b/tests/aiger/run-test.sh
@@ -58,3 +58,13 @@ for y in *.ys; do
     echo "Running $y."
     ../../yosys -ql ${y%.*}.log $y
 done
+
+# compare aigmap with reference
+# make gold with: rm gold/*; yosys --no-version -p "test_cell -aigmap -w gold/ -n 1 -s 1 all"
+rm -rf gate; mkdir gate
+../../yosys --no-version -p "test_cell -aigmap -w gate/ -n 1 -s 1 all"
+(
+    set -o pipefail
+    diff --brief gold gate | tee aigmap.err
+)
+rm aigmap.err