From dd7ea0ab6c696025d58bcee02014572b024b5df2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Lofty <dan.ravensloft@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 25 Oct 2024 14:00:14 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] qwp: remove

---
 kernel/constids.inc      |   1 -
 passes/cmds/Makefile.inc |   1 -
 passes/cmds/qwp.cc       | 871 ---------------------------------------
 3 files changed, 873 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 passes/cmds/qwp.cc

diff --git a/kernel/constids.inc b/kernel/constids.inc
index 3052afb49..d1bbb8eda 100644
--- a/kernel/constids.inc
+++ b/kernel/constids.inc
@@ -154,7 +154,6 @@ X(PORTID)
 X(PRIORITY)
 X(PRIORITY_MASK)
 X(Q)
-X(qwp_position)
 X(R)
 X(ram_block)
 X(ram_style)
diff --git a/passes/cmds/Makefile.inc b/passes/cmds/Makefile.inc
index b0b0eb19f..af5451b89 100644
--- a/passes/cmds/Makefile.inc
+++ b/passes/cmds/Makefile.inc
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ OBJS += passes/cmds/cover.o
 OBJS += passes/cmds/trace.o
 OBJS += passes/cmds/plugin.o
 OBJS += passes/cmds/check.o
-OBJS += passes/cmds/qwp.o
 OBJS += passes/cmds/edgetypes.o
 OBJS += passes/cmds/portlist.o
 OBJS += passes/cmds/chformal.o
diff --git a/passes/cmds/qwp.cc b/passes/cmds/qwp.cc
deleted file mode 100644
index 2da612441..000000000
--- a/passes/cmds/qwp.cc
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,871 +0,0 @@
-/*
- *  yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
- *
- *  Copyright (C) 2012  Claire Xenia Wolf <claire@yosyshq.com>
- *
- *  Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
- *  purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- *  copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
- *
- *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
- *  WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
- *  ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
- *  WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
- *  ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
- *  OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- *
- */
-
-#include "kernel/yosys.h"
-#include "kernel/sigtools.h"
-
-#undef LOG_MATRICES
-#undef PYPLOT_EDGES
-
-USING_YOSYS_NAMESPACE
-PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
-
-static uint32_t xorshift32_state;
-
-static double xorshift32()
-{
-	xorshift32_state ^= xorshift32_state << 13;
-	xorshift32_state ^= xorshift32_state >> 17;
-	xorshift32_state ^= xorshift32_state << 5;
-	return (xorshift32_state % 1000000) / 1e6;
-}
-
-struct QwpConfig
-{
-	bool ltr;
-	bool alpha;
-	bool verbose;
-	double grid;
-
-	std::ofstream dump_file;
-
-	QwpConfig() {
-		ltr = false;
-		alpha = false;
-		verbose = false;
-		grid = 1.0 / 16;
-	}
-};
-
-struct QwpWorker
-{
-	QwpConfig &config;
-	Module *module;
-	char direction;
-
-	struct Node {
-		Cell *cell;
-		bool tied, alt_tied;
-
-		// pos = position in current direction
-		// alt_pos = position in the other direction
-		double pos, alt_pos;
-
-		Node() {
-			cell = nullptr;
-			tied = false;
-			pos = xorshift32();
-			alt_tied = false;
-			alt_pos = xorshift32();
-		}
-
-		void tie(double v) {
-			tied = true;
-			pos = v;
-		}
-
-		void alt_tie(double v) {
-			alt_tied = true;
-			alt_pos = v;
-		}
-
-		void swap_alt() {
-			std::swap(tied, alt_tied);
-			std::swap(pos, alt_pos);
-		}
-
-		void proj_left(double midpos) {
-			cell = nullptr;
-			tie(pos > midpos ? midpos : pos);
-		}
-
-		void proj_right(double midpos) {
-			cell = nullptr;
-			tie(pos < midpos ? midpos : pos);
-		}
-	};
-
-	vector<Node> nodes;
-	dict<pair<int, int>, double> edges;
-	dict<Cell*, int> cell_to_node;
-
-	// worker state variables
-	double midpos;
-	double radius;
-	double alt_midpos;
-	double alt_radius;
-
-	QwpWorker(QwpConfig &config, Module *module, char direction = 'x') : config(config), module(module), direction(direction)
-	{
-		log_assert(direction == 'x' || direction == 'y');
-	}
-
-	void load_module()
-	{
-		log_assert(direction == 'x');
-
-		SigMap sigmap(module);
-		dict<SigBit, pool<int>> bits_to_nodes;
-
-		if (config.ltr || config.alpha)
-		{
-			dict<Wire*, double> alpha_inputs, alpha_outputs;
-
-			if (config.alpha)
-			{
-				dict<string, Wire*> alpha_order;
-
-				for (auto wire : module->wires()) {
-					if (wire->port_input || wire->port_output)
-						alpha_order[wire->name.str()] = wire;
-				}
-
-				alpha_order.sort();
-
-				for (auto &it : alpha_order) {
-					if (it.second->port_input) {
-						int idx = GetSize(alpha_inputs);
-						alpha_inputs[it.second] = idx + 0.5;
-					}
-					if (it.second->port_output) {
-						int idx = GetSize(alpha_outputs);
-						alpha_outputs[it.second] = idx + 0.5;
-					}
-				}
-			}
-
-			for (auto wire : module->wires())
-			{
-				if (!wire->port_input && !wire->port_output)
-					continue;
-
-				int idx = GetSize(nodes);
-				nodes.push_back(Node());
-
-				if (config.ltr) {
-					if (wire->port_input)
-						nodes[idx].tie(0.0);
-					else
-						nodes[idx].tie(1.0);
-				}
-
-				if (config.alpha) {
-					if (wire->port_input)
-						nodes[idx].alt_tie(alpha_inputs.at(wire) / GetSize(alpha_inputs));
-					else
-						nodes[idx].alt_tie(alpha_outputs.at(wire) / GetSize(alpha_outputs));
-				}
-
-				for (auto bit : sigmap(wire))
-					bits_to_nodes[bit].insert(idx);
-			}
-		}
-
-		for (auto cell : module->selected_cells())
-		{
-			log_assert(cell_to_node.count(cell) == 0);
-			int idx = GetSize(nodes);
-			nodes.push_back(Node());
-
-			cell_to_node[cell] = GetSize(nodes);
-			nodes[idx].cell = cell;
-
-			for (auto &conn : cell->connections())
-			for (auto bit : sigmap(conn.second))
-				bits_to_nodes[bit].insert(idx);
-		}
-
-		for (auto &it : bits_to_nodes)
-		{
-			if (GetSize(it.second) > 100)
-				continue;
-
-			for (int idx1 : it.second)
-			for (int idx2 : it.second)
-				if (idx1 < idx2)
-					edges[pair<int, int>(idx1, idx2)] += 1.0 / GetSize(it.second);
-		}
-	}
-
-	void solve(bool alt_mode = false)
-	{
-		// A := constraint_matrix
-		// y := constraint_rhs_vector
-		//
-		// AA = A' * A
-		// Ay = A' * y
-		//
-		// M := [AA Ay]
-
-		if (config.verbose)
-			log("> System size: %d^2\n", GetSize(nodes));
-
-		// Row major order
-		int N = GetSize(nodes), N1 = N+1;
-		vector<double> M(N * N1);
-
-		if (config.verbose)
-			log("> Edge constraints: %d\n", GetSize(edges));
-
-		// Edge constraints:
-		//   A[i,:] := [ 0 0 .... 0 weight 0 ... 0 -weight 0 ... 0 0], y[i] := 0
-		//
-		// i.e. nonzero columns in A[i,:] at the two node indices.
-		for (auto &edge : edges)
-		{
-			int idx1 = edge.first.first;
-			int idx2 = edge.first.second;
-			double weight = edge.second * (1.0 + xorshift32() * 1e-3);
-
-			M[idx1 + idx1*N1] += weight * weight;
-			M[idx2 + idx2*N1] += weight * weight;
-
-			M[idx1 + idx2*N1] += -weight * weight;
-			M[idx2 + idx1*N1] += -weight * weight;
-		}
-
-		if (config.verbose)
-			log("> Node constraints: %d\n", GetSize(nodes));
-
-		// Node constraints:
-		//   A[i,:] := [ 0 0 .... 0 weight 0 ... 0 0], y[i] := weight * pos
-		//
-		// i.e. nonzero column in A[i,:] at the node index
-		//
-		// "tied" nodes have a large weight, pinning them in position. Untied
-		// nodes have a small weight, giving then a tiny preference to stay at
-		// the current position, making sure that AA never is singular.
-		for (int idx = 0; idx < GetSize(nodes); idx++)
-		{
-			auto &node = nodes[idx];
-			double rhs = (alt_mode ? node.alt_pos : node.pos);
-
-			double weight = 1e-3;
-			if (alt_mode ? node.alt_tied : node.tied)
-				weight = 1e3;
-			weight *= (1.0 + xorshift32() * 1e-3);
-
-			M[idx + idx*N1] += weight * weight;
-			M[N + idx*N1] += rhs * weight * weight;
-		}
-
-#ifdef LOG_MATRICES
-		log("\n");
-		for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
-			for (int j = 0; j < N+1; j++)
-				log(" %10.2e", M[(N+1)*i + j]);
-			log("\n");
-		}
-#endif
-
-		if (config.verbose)
-			log("> Solving\n");
-
-		// Solve "AA*x = Ay"
-		// (least squares fit for "A*x = y")
-		//
-		// Using gaussian elimination to get M := [Id x]
-
-		vector<int> pivot_cache;
-		vector<int> queue;
-
-		for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
-			queue.push_back(i);
-
-		// gaussian elimination
-		for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
-		{
-			if (config.verbose && N > 15 && ((i+1) % (N/15)) == 0)
-				log("> Solved %d%%: %d/%d\n", (100*(i+1))/N, i+1, N);
-
-			// find best row
-			int best_row = queue.front();
-			int best_row_queue_idx = 0;
-			double best_row_absval = 0;
-
-			for (int k = 0; k < GetSize(queue); k++) {
-				int row = queue[k];
-				double absval = fabs(M[i + row*N1]);
-				if (absval > best_row_absval) {
-					best_row = row;
-					best_row_queue_idx = k;
-					best_row_absval = absval;
-				}
-			}
-
-			int row = best_row;
-			pivot_cache.push_back(row);
-
-			queue[best_row_queue_idx] = queue.back();
-			queue.pop_back();
-
-			// normalize row
-			for (int k = i+1; k < N1; k++)
-				M[k + row*N1] /= M[i + row*N1];
-			M[i + row*N1] = 1.0;
-
-			// elimination
-			for (int other_row : queue) {
-				double d = M[i + other_row*N1];
-				for (int k = i+1; k < N1; k++)
-					M[k + other_row*N1] -= d*M[k + row*N1];
-				M[i + other_row*N1] = 0.0;
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (config.verbose)
-			log("> Solved\n");
-
-		log_assert(queue.empty());
-		log_assert(GetSize(pivot_cache) == N);
-
-		// back substitution
-		for (int i = N-1; i >= 0; i--)
-		for (int j = i+1; j < N; j++)
-		{
-			int row = pivot_cache[i];
-			int other_row = pivot_cache[j];
-			M[N + row*N1] -= M[j + row*N1] * M[N + other_row*N1];
-			M[j + row*N1] = 0.0;
-		}
-
-#ifdef LOG_MATRICES
-		log("\n");
-		for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
-			for (int j = 0; j < N+1; j++)
-				log(" %10.2e", M[(N+1)*i + j]);
-			log("\n");
-		}
-#endif
-
-		if (config.verbose)
-			log("> Update nodes\n");
-
-		// update node positions
-		for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
-		{
-			double v = M[(N+1)*i + N];
-			double c = alt_mode ? alt_midpos : midpos;
-			double r = alt_mode ? alt_radius : radius;
-
-			if (std::isfinite(v)) {
-				v = min(v, c+r);
-				v = max(v, c-r);
-			} else {
-				v = c;
-			}
-
-			if (alt_mode) {
-				if (!nodes[i].alt_tied)
-					nodes[i].alt_pos = v;
-			} else {
-				if (!nodes[i].tied)
-					nodes[i].pos = v;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	void log_cell_coordinates(int indent, bool log_all_nodes = false)
-	{
-		for (auto &node : nodes)
-		{
-			if (node.cell == nullptr && !log_all_nodes)
-				continue;
-
-			for (int i = 0; i < indent; i++)
-				log("  ");
-
-			if (direction == 'x')
-				log("X=%.2f, Y=%.2f", node.pos, node.alt_pos);
-			else
-				log("X=%.2f, Y=%.2f", node.alt_pos, node.pos);
-
-			if (node.tied)
-				log(" [%c-tied]", direction);
-
-			if (node.alt_tied)
-				log(" [%c-tied]", direction == 'x' ? 'y' : 'x');
-
-			if (node.cell != nullptr)
-				log(" %s (%s)", log_id(node.cell), log_id(node.cell->type));
-			else
-				log(" (none)");
-
-			log("\n");
-		}
-	}
-
-	void dump_svg(const pool<int> *green_nodes = nullptr, double median = -1)
-	{
-		double x_center = direction == 'x' ? midpos : alt_midpos;
-		double y_center = direction == 'y' ? midpos : alt_midpos;
-
-		double x_radius = direction == 'x' ? radius : alt_radius;
-		double y_radius = direction == 'y' ? radius : alt_radius;
-
-		config.dump_file << stringf("<svg height=\"240\" width=\"470\">\n");
-		config.dump_file << stringf("<rect x=\"0\" y=\"0\" width=\"470\" height=\"240\" style=\"fill:rgb(250,250,200);\" />\n");
-		config.dump_file << stringf("<rect x=\"20\" y=\"20\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" style=\"fill:rgb(200,200,200);\" />\n");
-		config.dump_file << stringf("<rect x=\"250\" y=\"20\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" style=\"fill:rgb(200,200,200);\" />\n");
-
-		double win_x = 250 + 200 * (direction == 'x' ? midpos - radius : alt_midpos - alt_radius);
-		double win_y =  20 + 200 * (direction == 'y' ? midpos - radius : alt_midpos - alt_radius);
-
-		double win_w = 200 * (direction == 'x' ? 2*radius : 2*alt_radius);
-		double win_h = 200 * (direction == 'y' ? 2*radius : 2*alt_radius);
-
-		config.dump_file << stringf("<rect x=\"%.2f\" y=\"%.2f\" width=\"%.2f\" height=\"%.2f\" "
-				"style=\"stroke:rgb(0,0,0);stroke-width:1;fill:none\" />\n", win_x, win_y, win_w, win_h);
-
-		if (median >= 0)
-		{
-			double x1 = 20.0, x2 = 220.0, y1 = 20.0, y2 = 220.0;
-
-			if (direction == 'x')
-				x1 = x2 = 120 + 100 * (median - x_center) / x_radius;
-			else
-				y1 = y2 = 120 + 100 * (median - y_center) / y_radius;
-
-			config.dump_file << stringf("<line x1=\"%.2f\" y1=\"%.2f\" x2=\"%.2f\" y2=\"%.2f\" "
-					"style=\"stroke:rgb(150,0,150);stroke-width:1\" />\n", x1, y1, x2, y2);
-		}
-
-		for (auto &edge : edges)
-		{
-			auto &node1 = nodes[edge.first.first];
-			auto &node2 = nodes[edge.first.second];
-
-			double x1 = direction == 'x' ? node1.pos : node1.alt_pos;
-			double y1 = direction == 'y' ? node1.pos : node1.alt_pos;
-
-			double x2 = direction == 'x' ? node2.pos : node2.alt_pos;
-			double y2 = direction == 'y' ? node2.pos : node2.alt_pos;
-
-			x1 = 120 + 100 * (x1 - x_center) / x_radius;
-			y1 = 120 + 100 * (y1 - y_center) / y_radius;
-
-			x2 = 120 + 100 * (x2 - x_center) / x_radius;
-			y2 = 120 + 100 * (y2 - y_center) / y_radius;
-
-			config.dump_file << stringf("<line x1=\"%.2f\" y1=\"%.2f\" x2=\"%.2f\" y2=\"%.2f\" "
-					"style=\"stroke:rgb(0,0,0);stroke-width:1\" />\n", x1, y1, x2, y2);
-		}
-
-		for (int i = 0; i < GetSize(nodes); i++)
-		{
-			auto &node = nodes[i];
-
-			double x = direction == 'x' ? node.pos : node.alt_pos;
-			double y = direction == 'y' ? node.pos : node.alt_pos;
-
-			x = 120 + 100 * (x - x_center) / x_radius;
-			y = 120 + 100 * (y - y_center) / y_radius;
-
-			const char *color = node.cell == nullptr ? "blue" : "red";
-
-			if (green_nodes != nullptr && green_nodes->count(i))
-				color = "green";
-
-			config.dump_file << stringf("<circle cx=\"%.2f\" cy=\"%.2f\" r=\"3\" fill=\"%s\"/>\n", x, y, color);
-		}
-
-		config.dump_file << stringf("</svg>\n");
-	}
-
-	void run_worker(int indent)
-	{
-		int count_cells = 0;
-
-		for (auto &node : nodes)
-			if (node.cell != nullptr)
-				count_cells++;
-
-		for (int i = 0; i < indent; i++)
-			log("  ");
-
-		string range_str;
-
-		if (direction == 'x')
-			range_str = stringf("X=%.2f:%.2f, Y=%.2f:%.2f",
-					midpos - radius, midpos + radius,
-					alt_midpos - alt_radius, alt_midpos + alt_radius);
-		else
-			range_str = stringf("X=%.2f:%.2f, Y=%.2f:%.2f",
-					alt_midpos - alt_radius, alt_midpos + alt_radius,
-					midpos - radius, midpos + radius);
-
-		log("%c-qwp on %s with %d cells, %d nodes, and %d edges.\n", direction,
-				range_str.c_str(), count_cells, GetSize(nodes), GetSize(edges));
-
-		solve();
-		solve(true);
-
-		// detect median position and check for break condition
-
-		vector<pair<double, int>> sorted_pos;
-		for (int i = 0; i < GetSize(nodes); i++)
-			if (nodes[i].cell != nullptr)
-				sorted_pos.push_back(pair<double, int>(nodes[i].pos, i));
-
-		std::sort(sorted_pos.begin(), sorted_pos.end());
-		int median_sidx = GetSize(sorted_pos)/2;
-		double median = sorted_pos[median_sidx].first;
-
-		double left_scale = radius / (median - (midpos - radius));
-		double right_scale = radius / ((midpos + radius) - median);
-
-		if (config.dump_file.is_open())
-		{
-			config.dump_file << stringf("<h4>LSQ %c-Solution for %s:</h4>\n", direction, range_str.c_str());
-
-			pool<int> green_nodes;
-			for (int i = 0; i < median_sidx; i++)
-				green_nodes.insert(sorted_pos[i].second);
-
-			dump_svg(&green_nodes, median);
-		}
-
-		for (auto &node : nodes)
-		{
-			double rel_pos = node.pos - median;
-			if (rel_pos < 0) {
-				node.pos = midpos + left_scale*rel_pos;
-				if (std::isfinite(node.pos)) {
-					node.pos = min(node.pos, midpos);
-					node.pos = max(node.pos, midpos - radius);
-				} else
-					node.pos = midpos - radius/2;
-			} else {
-				node.pos = midpos + right_scale*rel_pos;
-				if (std::isfinite(node.pos)) {
-					node.pos = max(node.pos, midpos);
-					node.pos = min(node.pos, midpos + radius);
-				} else
-					node.pos = midpos + radius/2;
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (GetSize(sorted_pos) < 2 || (2*radius <= config.grid && 2*alt_radius <= config.grid)) {
-			log_cell_coordinates(indent + 1);
-			return;
-		}
-
-		// create child workers
-
-		char child_direction = direction == 'x' ? 'y' : 'x';
-
-		QwpWorker left_worker(config, module, child_direction);
-		QwpWorker right_worker(config, module, child_direction);
-
-		// duplicate nodes into child workers
-
-		dict<int, int> left_nodes, right_nodes;
-
-		for (int k = 0; k < GetSize(sorted_pos); k++)
-		{
-			int i = sorted_pos[k].second;
-
-			if (k < median_sidx) {
-				left_nodes[i] = GetSize(left_worker.nodes);
-				left_worker.nodes.push_back(nodes[i]);
-				if (left_worker.nodes.back().pos > midpos)
-					left_worker.nodes.back().pos = midpos;
-				left_worker.nodes.back().swap_alt();
-			} else {
-				right_nodes[i] = GetSize(right_worker.nodes);
-				right_worker.nodes.push_back(nodes[i]);
-				if (right_worker.nodes.back().pos < midpos)
-					right_worker.nodes.back().pos = midpos;
-				right_worker.nodes.back().swap_alt();
-			}
-		}
-
-		// duplicate edges into child workers, project nodes as needed
-
-		for (auto &edge : edges)
-		{
-			int idx1 = edge.first.first;
-			int idx2 = edge.first.second;
-			double weight = edge.second;
-
-			if (nodes[idx1].cell == nullptr && nodes[idx2].cell == nullptr)
-				continue;
-
-			int left_idx1 = left_nodes.count(idx1) ? left_nodes.at(idx1) : -1;
-			int left_idx2 = left_nodes.count(idx2) ? left_nodes.at(idx2) : -1;
-
-			int right_idx1 = right_nodes.count(idx1) ? right_nodes.at(idx1) : -1;
-			int right_idx2 = right_nodes.count(idx2) ? right_nodes.at(idx2) : -1;
-
-			if (left_idx1 >= 0 && left_worker.nodes[left_idx1].cell && left_idx2 < 0) {
-				left_idx2 = left_nodes[idx2] = GetSize(left_worker.nodes);
-				left_worker.nodes.push_back(nodes[idx2]);
-				left_worker.nodes.back().proj_left(midpos);
-				left_worker.nodes.back().swap_alt();
-			} else
-			if (left_idx2 >= 0 && left_worker.nodes[left_idx2].cell && left_idx1 < 0) {
-				left_idx1 = left_nodes[idx1] = GetSize(left_worker.nodes);
-				left_worker.nodes.push_back(nodes[idx1]);
-				left_worker.nodes.back().proj_left(midpos);
-				left_worker.nodes.back().swap_alt();
-			}
-
-			if (right_idx1 >= 0 && right_worker.nodes[right_idx1].cell && right_idx2 < 0) {
-				right_idx2 = right_nodes[idx2] = GetSize(right_worker.nodes);
-				right_worker.nodes.push_back(nodes[idx2]);
-				right_worker.nodes.back().proj_right(midpos);
-				right_worker.nodes.back().swap_alt();
-			} else
-			if (right_idx2 >= 0 && right_worker.nodes[right_idx2].cell && right_idx1 < 0) {
-				right_idx1 = right_nodes[idx1] = GetSize(right_worker.nodes);
-				right_worker.nodes.push_back(nodes[idx1]);
-				right_worker.nodes.back().proj_right(midpos);
-				right_worker.nodes.back().swap_alt();
-			}
-
-			if (left_idx1 >= 0 && left_idx2 >= 0)
-				left_worker.edges[pair<int, int>(left_idx1, left_idx2)] += weight;
-
-			if (right_idx1 >= 0 && right_idx2 >= 0)
-				right_worker.edges[pair<int, int>(right_idx1, right_idx2)] += weight;
-		}
-
-		// run child workers
-
-		left_worker.midpos = right_worker.midpos = alt_midpos;
-		left_worker.radius = right_worker.radius = alt_radius;
-
-		left_worker.alt_midpos = midpos - radius/2;
-		right_worker.alt_midpos = midpos + radius/2;
-		left_worker.alt_radius = right_worker.alt_radius = radius/2;
-
-		left_worker.run_worker(indent+1);
-		right_worker.run_worker(indent+1);
-
-		// re-integrate results
-
-		for (auto &it : left_nodes)
-			if (left_worker.nodes[it.second].cell != nullptr) {
-				nodes[it.first].pos = left_worker.nodes[it.second].alt_pos;
-				nodes[it.first].alt_pos = left_worker.nodes[it.second].pos;
-			}
-
-		for (auto &it : right_nodes)
-			if (right_worker.nodes[it.second].cell != nullptr) {
-				nodes[it.first].pos = right_worker.nodes[it.second].alt_pos;
-				nodes[it.first].alt_pos = right_worker.nodes[it.second].pos;
-			}
-
-		if (config.dump_file.is_open()) {
-			config.dump_file << stringf("<h4>Final %c-Solution for %s:</h4>\n", direction, range_str.c_str());
-			dump_svg();
-		}
-	}
-
-	void histogram(const vector<double> &values)
-	{
-		if (values.empty()) {
-			log("no data\n");
-			return;
-		}
-
-		double min_value = values.front();
-		double max_value = values.front();
-
-		for (auto &v : values) {
-			min_value = min(min_value, v);
-			max_value = max(max_value, v);
-		}
-
-		if (fabs(max_value - min_value) < 0.001) {
-			log("all values in range %f .. %f\n", min_value, max_value);
-			return;
-		}
-
-		vector<int> buckets(60);
-		int max_bucket_val = 0;
-
-		for (auto &v : values) {
-			int idx = min(int(GetSize(buckets) * (v - min_value) / (max_value - min_value)), GetSize(buckets)-1);
-			max_bucket_val = max(max_bucket_val, ++buckets.at(idx));
-		}
-
-		for (int i = 4; i >= 0; i--) {
-			for (int k = 0; k < GetSize(buckets); k++) {
-				int v = 10 * buckets[k] / max_bucket_val;
-				if (v >= 2*i+1)
-					log(v == 2*i+1 ? "." : ":");
-				else
-					log(i == 0 ? (buckets[k] > 0 ? "," : "_") : " ");
-			}
-			log("\n");
-		}
-		log("%-30f%30f\n", min_value, max_value);
-	}
-
-	void run()
-	{
-		log("\n");
-		log("Running qwp on module %s..\n", log_id(module));
-
-		if (config.dump_file.is_open())
-			config.dump_file << stringf("<h3>QWP protocol for module %s:</h3>\n", log_id(module));
-
-		load_module();
-
-		midpos = 0.5;
-		radius = 0.5;
-		alt_midpos = 0.5;
-		alt_radius = 0.5;
-		run_worker(1);
-
-		for (auto &node : nodes)
-			if (node.cell != nullptr)
-				node.cell->attributes[ID::qwp_position] = stringf("%f %f", node.pos, node.alt_pos);
-
-		vector<double> edge_lengths;
-		vector<double> weighted_edge_lengths;
-
-		double total_edge_length = 0;
-		double total_weighted_edge_length = 0;
-
-		for (auto &edge : edges)
-		{
-			auto &node1 = nodes[edge.first.first];
-			auto &node2 = nodes[edge.first.second];
-
-			double distance = sqrt(pow(node1.pos - node2.pos, 2) + pow(node1.alt_pos - node2.alt_pos, 2));
-			double weighted_distance = distance * edge.second;
-
-			edge_lengths.push_back(distance);
-			weighted_edge_lengths.push_back(weighted_distance);
-
-			total_edge_length += distance;
-			total_weighted_edge_length += weighted_distance;
-		}
-
-		log("\n");
-		log("Summary for module %s:\n", log_id(module));
-		log("Number of edges: %d\n", GetSize(edges));
-		log("Total edge length: %f\n", total_edge_length);
-		log("Total weighted edge length: %f\n", total_weighted_edge_length);
-
-		log("\n");
-		log("Histogram over edge lengths:\n");
-		histogram(edge_lengths);
-
-		log("\n");
-		log("Histogram over weighted edge lengths:\n");
-		histogram(weighted_edge_lengths);
-	}
-};
-
-struct QwpPass : public Pass {
-	QwpPass() : Pass("qwp", "quadratic wirelength placer") { }
-	void help() override
-	{
-		//   |---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|
-		log("\n");
-		log("    qwp [options] [selection]\n");
-		log("\n");
-		log("This command runs quadratic wirelength placement on the selected modules and\n");
-		log("annotates the cells in the design with 'qwp_position' attributes.\n");
-		log("\n");
-		log("    -ltr\n");
-		log("        Add left-to-right constraints: constrain all inputs on the left border\n");
-		log("        outputs to the right border.\n");
-		log("\n");
-		log("    -alpha\n");
-		log("        Add constraints for inputs/outputs to be placed in alphanumerical\n");
-		log("        order along the y-axis (top-to-bottom).\n");
-		log("\n");
-		log("    -grid N\n");
-		log("        Number of grid divisions in x- and y-direction. (default=16)\n");
-		log("\n");
-		log("    -dump <html_file_name>\n");
-		log("        Dump a protocol of the placement algorithm to the html file.\n");
-		log("\n");
-		log("    -v\n");
-		log("        Verbose solver output for profiling or debugging\n");
-		log("\n");
-		log("Note: This implementation of a quadratic wirelength placer uses exact\n");
-		log("dense matrix operations. It is only a toy-placer for small circuits.\n");
-		log("\n");
-	}
-	void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design) override
-	{
-		QwpConfig config;
-		xorshift32_state = 123456789;
-
-		log_header(design, "Executing QWP pass (quadratic wirelength placer).\n");
-
-		size_t argidx;
-		for (argidx = 1; argidx < args.size(); argidx++) {
-			if (args[argidx] == "-ltr") {
-				config.ltr = true;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (args[argidx] == "-alpha") {
-				config.alpha = true;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (args[argidx] == "-v") {
-				config.verbose = true;
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (args[argidx] == "-grid" && argidx+1 < args.size()) {
-				config.grid = 1.0 / atoi(args[++argidx].c_str());
-				continue;
-			}
-			if (args[argidx] == "-dump" && argidx+1 < args.size()) {
-				config.dump_file.open(args[++argidx], std::ofstream::trunc);
-				yosys_output_files.insert(args[argidx]);
-				continue;
-			}
-			break;
-		}
-		extra_args(args, argidx, design);
-
-		for (auto module : design->selected_modules())
-		{
-			QwpWorker worker(config, module);
-			worker.run();
-
-#ifdef PYPLOT_EDGES
-			log("\n");
-			log("plt.figure(figsize=(10, 10));\n");
-
-			for (auto &edge : worker.edges) {
-				log("plt.plot([%.2f, %.2f], [%.2f, %.2f], \"r-\");\n",
-						worker.nodes[edge.first.first].pos,
-						worker.nodes[edge.first.second].pos,
-						worker.nodes[edge.first.first].alt_pos,
-						worker.nodes[edge.first.second].alt_pos);
-			}
-
-			for (auto &node : worker.nodes) {
-				const char *style = node.cell != nullptr ? "ko" : "ks";
-				log("plt.plot([%.2f], [%.2f], \"%s\");\n", node.pos, node.alt_pos, style);
-			}
-#endif
-		}
-	}
-} QwpPass;
-
-PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_END