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				https://github.com/YosysHQ/yosys
				synced 2025-11-03 21:09:12 +00:00 
			
		
		
		
	Merge pull request #4300 from YosysHQ/cellmatch
cellmatch: New pass for picking out standard cells automatically
This commit is contained in:
		
						commit
						68c7fc4c91
					
				
					 3 changed files with 392 additions and 0 deletions
				
			
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						 | 
				
			
			@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ OBJS += passes/techmap/dfflegalize.o
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OBJS += passes/techmap/dffunmap.o
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OBJS += passes/techmap/flowmap.o
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OBJS += passes/techmap/extractinv.o
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OBJS += passes/techmap/cellmatch.o
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endif
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ifeq ($(DISABLE_SPAWN),0)
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| 
						 | 
				
			
			
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										312
									
								
								passes/techmap/cellmatch.cc
									
										
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										312
									
								
								passes/techmap/cellmatch.cc
									
										
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
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			@ -0,0 +1,312 @@
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#include "kernel/celltypes.h"
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#include "kernel/register.h"
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#include "kernel/rtlil.h"
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#include "kernel/sigtools.h"
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#include "kernel/consteval.h"
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#include "kernel/utils.h"
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#include <algorithm>
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USING_YOSYS_NAMESPACE
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YOSYS_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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// return module's inputs in canonical order
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SigSpec module_inputs(Module *m)
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{
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	SigSpec ret;
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	for (auto port : m->ports) {
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		Wire *w = m->wire(port);
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		if (!w->port_input)
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			continue;
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		if (w->width != 1)
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			log_error("Unsupported wide port (%s) of non-unit width found in module %s.\n",
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					  log_id(w), log_id(m));
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		ret.append(w);
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	}
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	return ret;
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}
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// return module's outputs in canonical order
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SigSpec module_outputs(Module *m)
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{
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	SigSpec ret;
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	for (auto port : m->ports) {
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		Wire *w = m->wire(port);
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		if (!w->port_output)
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			continue;
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		if (w->width != 1)
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			log_error("Unsupported wide port (%s) of non-unit width found in module %s.\n",
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					  log_id(w), log_id(m));
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		ret.append(w);
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	}
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	return ret;
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}
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// Permute the inputs of a single-output k-LUT according to varmap
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uint64_t permute_lut(uint64_t lut, const std::vector<int> &varmap)
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{
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	int k = varmap.size();
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	uint64_t ret = 0;
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	// Index j iterates over all bits in lut.
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	// When (j & 1 << n) is true,
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	//  (lut & 1 << j) represents an output value where input var n is set.
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	// We use this fact to permute the LUT such that
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	// every variable n is remapped to varmap[n].
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	for (int j = 0; j < 1 << k; j++) {
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		int m = 0;
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		for (int l = 0; l < k; l++)
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		if (j & 1 << l)
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			m |= 1 << varmap[l];
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		if (lut & 1 << m)
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			ret |= 1 << j;
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	}
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	return ret;
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}
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// Find the LUT with the minimum integer representation
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// such that it is a permutation of the given lut.
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// The resulting LUT becomes the "fingerprint" of the "permutation class".
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// This function checks all possible input permutations.
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uint64_t p_class(int k, uint64_t lut)
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{
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	std::vector<int> map;
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	for (int j = 0; j < k; j++)
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		map.push_back(j);
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	uint64_t repr = ~(uint64_t) 0;
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	std::vector<int> repr_vars;
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	while (true) {
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		uint64_t perm = permute_lut(lut, map);
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		if (perm <= repr) {
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			repr = perm;
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			repr_vars = map;
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		}
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		if (!std::next_permutation(map.begin(), map.end()))
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			break;
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	}
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	return repr;
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}
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// Represent module m as N single-output k-LUTs
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// where k is the number of module inputs,
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//   and N is the number of module outputs.
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bool derive_module_luts(Module *m, std::vector<uint64_t> &luts)
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{
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	CellTypes ff_types;
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	ff_types.setup_stdcells_mem();
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	for (auto cell : m->cells()) {
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		if (ff_types.cell_known(cell->type)) {
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			log("Ignoring module '%s' which isn't purely combinational.\n", log_id(m));
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			return false;
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		}
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	}
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	SigSpec inputs = module_inputs(m);
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	SigSpec outputs = module_outputs(m);
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	int ninputs = inputs.size(), noutputs = outputs.size();
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	if (ninputs > 6) {
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		log_warning("Skipping module %s with more than 6 inputs bits.\n", log_id(m));
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		return false;
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	}
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	luts.clear();
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	luts.resize(noutputs);
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	ConstEval ceval(m);
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	for (int i = 0; i < 1 << ninputs; i++) {
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		ceval.clear();
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		for (int j = 0; j < ninputs; j++)
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			ceval.set(inputs[j], (i & (1 << j)) ? State::S1 : State::S0);
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		for (int j = 0; j < noutputs; j++) {
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			SigSpec bit = outputs[j];
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			if (!ceval.eval(bit)) {
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				log("Failed to evaluate output '%s' in module '%s'.\n",
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					log_signal(outputs[j]), log_id(m));
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				return false;
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			}
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			log_assert(ceval.eval(bit));
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			if (bit[0] == State::S1)
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				luts[j] |= 1 << i;
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		}
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	}
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	return true;
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}
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struct CellmatchPass : Pass {
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	CellmatchPass() : Pass("cellmatch", "match cells to their targets in cell library") {}
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	void help() override
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	{
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		//   |---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|
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		log("\n");
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		log("    cellmatch -lib <design> [module selection]\n");
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		log("\n");
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		log("This pass identifies functionally equivalent counterparts between each of the\n");
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		log("selected modules and a module from the secondary design <design>. For every such\n");
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		log("correspondence found, a techmap rule is generated for mapping instances of the\n");
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		log("former to instances of the latter. This techmap rule is saved in yet another\n");
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		log("design called '$cellmatch', which is created if non-existent.\n");
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		log("\n");
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		log("This pass restricts itself to combinational modules. Modules are functionally\n");
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		log("equivalent as long as their truth tables are identical upto a permutation of\n");
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		log("inputs and outputs. The supported number of inputs is limited to 6.\n");
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		log("\n");
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	}
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	void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *d) override
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	{
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		log_header(d, "Executing CELLMATCH pass. (match cells)\n");
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		size_t argidx;
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		bool lut_attrs = false;
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		Design *lib = NULL;
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		for (argidx = 1; argidx < args.size(); argidx++) {
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			if (args[argidx] == "-lut_attrs") {
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				// an undocumented debugging option
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				lut_attrs = true;
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			} else if (args[argidx] == "-lib" && argidx + 1 < args.size()) {
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				if (!saved_designs.count(args[++argidx]))
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					log_cmd_error("No design '%s' found!\n", args[argidx].c_str());
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				lib = saved_designs.at(args[argidx]);
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			} else {
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				break;
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			}
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		}
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		extra_args(args, argidx, d);
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		if (!lib && !lut_attrs)
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			log_cmd_error("Missing required -lib option.\n");
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		struct Target {
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			Module *module;
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			std::vector<uint64_t> luts;
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		};
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		dict<pool<uint64_t>, std::vector<Target>> targets;
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		if (lib)
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		for (auto m : lib->modules()) {
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			pool<uint64_t> p_classes;
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			// produce a fingerprint in p_classes
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			int ninputs = module_inputs(m).size();
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			std::vector<uint64_t> luts;
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			if (!derive_module_luts(m, luts))
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				continue;
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			for (auto lut : luts)
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				p_classes.insert(p_class(ninputs, lut));
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			log_debug("Registered %s\n", log_id(m));
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			// save as a viable target
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			targets[p_classes].push_back(Target{m, luts});
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		}
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		auto r = saved_designs.emplace("$cellmatch", nullptr);
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		if (r.second)
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			r.first->second = new Design;
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		Design *map_design = r.first->second;
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		for (auto m : d->selected_whole_modules_warn()) {
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			std::vector<uint64_t> luts;
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			if (!derive_module_luts(m, luts))
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				continue;
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			SigSpec inputs = module_inputs(m);
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			SigSpec outputs = module_outputs(m);
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			if (lut_attrs) {
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				int no = 0;
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				for (auto bit : outputs) {
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					log_assert(bit.is_wire());
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					bit.wire->attributes[ID(p_class)] = p_class(inputs.size(), luts[no]);
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					bit.wire->attributes[ID(lut)] = luts[no++];
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				}
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			}
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			// fingerprint
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			pool<uint64_t> p_classes;
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			for (auto lut : luts)
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				p_classes.insert(p_class(inputs.size(), lut));
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			for (auto target : targets[p_classes]) {
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				log_debug("Candidate %s for matching to %s\n", log_id(target.module), log_id(m));
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				SigSpec target_inputs = module_inputs(target.module);
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				SigSpec target_outputs = module_outputs(target.module);
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				if (target_inputs.size() != inputs.size())
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					continue;
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				if (target_outputs.size() != outputs.size())
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					continue;
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				std::vector<int> input_map;
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				for (int i = 0; i < inputs.size(); i++)
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					input_map.push_back(i);
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				bool found_match = false;
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				// For each input_map
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				while (!found_match) {
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					std::vector<int> output_map;
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					for (int i = 0; i < outputs.size(); i++)
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						output_map.push_back(i);
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					// For each output_map
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					while (!found_match) {
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						int out_no = 0;
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						bool match = true;
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						for (auto lut : luts) {
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		||||
							if (permute_lut(target.luts[output_map[out_no++]], input_map) != lut) {
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								match = false;
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								break;
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							}
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						}
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						if (match) {
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							log("Module %s matches %s\n", log_id(m), log_id(target.module));
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							// Add target.module to map_design ("$cellmatch")
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		||||
							// as a techmap rule to match m and replace it with target.module
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							Module *map = map_design->addModule(stringf("\\_60_%s_%s", log_id(m), log_id(target.module)));
 | 
			
		||||
							Cell *cell = map->addCell(ID::_TECHMAP_REPLACE_, target.module->name);
 | 
			
		||||
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							map->attributes[ID(techmap_celltype)] = m->name.str();
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		||||
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							for (int i = 0; i < outputs.size(); i++) {
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		||||
								log_assert(outputs[i].is_wire());
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		||||
								Wire *w = map->addWire(outputs[i].wire->name, 1);
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		||||
								w->port_id = outputs[i].wire->port_id;
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		||||
								w->port_output = true;
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		||||
								log_assert(target_outputs[output_map[i]].is_wire());
 | 
			
		||||
								cell->setPort(target_outputs[output_map[i]].wire->name, w);
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		||||
							}
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		||||
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		||||
							for (int i = 0; i < inputs.size(); i++) {
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		||||
								log_assert(inputs[i].is_wire());
 | 
			
		||||
								Wire *w = map->addWire(inputs[i].wire->name, 1);
 | 
			
		||||
								w->port_id = inputs[i].wire->port_id;
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		||||
								w->port_input = true;
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		||||
								log_assert(target_inputs[input_map[i]].is_wire());
 | 
			
		||||
								cell->setPort(target_inputs[input_map[i]].wire->name, w);
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		||||
							}
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		||||
 | 
			
		||||
							map->fixup_ports();
 | 
			
		||||
							found_match = true;
 | 
			
		||||
						}
 | 
			
		||||
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		||||
						if (!std::next_permutation(output_map.begin(), output_map.end()))
 | 
			
		||||
							break;
 | 
			
		||||
					}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
					if (!std::next_permutation(input_map.begin(), input_map.end()))
 | 
			
		||||
						break;
 | 
			
		||||
				}
 | 
			
		||||
			}
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
} CellmatchPass;
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		||||
 | 
			
		||||
YOSYS_NAMESPACE_END
 | 
			
		||||
							
								
								
									
										79
									
								
								tests/techmap/cellmatch.ys
									
										
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										79
									
								
								tests/techmap/cellmatch.ys
									
										
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							| 
						 | 
				
			
			@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
 | 
			
		|||
read_verilog <<EOF
 | 
			
		||||
module bufgate(A, Y);
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		||||
	input wire A;
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		||||
	output wire Y = A;
 | 
			
		||||
endmodule
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
module reducegate(A, B, C, X, Y);
 | 
			
		||||
	input wire A;
 | 
			
		||||
	input wire B;
 | 
			
		||||
	input wire C;
 | 
			
		||||
	output wire X = &{A, B, C};
 | 
			
		||||
	output wire Y = |{A, B, C};
 | 
			
		||||
endmodule
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
module fagate(A, B, C, X, Y);
 | 
			
		||||
	input wire A;
 | 
			
		||||
	input wire B;
 | 
			
		||||
	input wire C;
 | 
			
		||||
	wire t1 = A ^ B;
 | 
			
		||||
	wire t2 = A & B;
 | 
			
		||||
	wire t3 = C & t1;
 | 
			
		||||
	output wire X = t1 ^ C;
 | 
			
		||||
	output wire Y = t2 | t3;
 | 
			
		||||
endmodule
 | 
			
		||||
EOF
 | 
			
		||||
design -stash gatelib
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
read_verilog <<EOF
 | 
			
		||||
module ripple_carry(A, B, Y);
 | 
			
		||||
	parameter WIDTH = 4;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	input wire [WIDTH-1:0] A;
 | 
			
		||||
	input wire [WIDTH-1:0] B;
 | 
			
		||||
	output wire [WIDTH-1:0] Y;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	wire [WIDTH:0] carry;
 | 
			
		||||
	assign carry[0] = 0;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	generate
 | 
			
		||||
		genvar i;
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
		for (i = 0; i < WIDTH; i = i + 1) begin
 | 
			
		||||
			FA fa(
 | 
			
		||||
				.A(A[i]),
 | 
			
		||||
				.B(B[i]), .Y(Y[i]),
 | 
			
		||||
				.CI(carry[i]), .CO(carry[i + 1]),
 | 
			
		||||
			);
 | 
			
		||||
		end
 | 
			
		||||
	endgenerate
 | 
			
		||||
endmodule
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
(* gate *)
 | 
			
		||||
module FA(A, B, CI, CO, Y);
 | 
			
		||||
	input wire A, B, CI;
 | 
			
		||||
	output wire CO, Y;
 | 
			
		||||
	assign {CO, Y} = A + B + CI;
 | 
			
		||||
endmodule
 | 
			
		||||
EOF
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
prep
 | 
			
		||||
cellmatch -lib gatelib FA A:gate
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
design -save gold
 | 
			
		||||
techmap -map %$cellmatch
 | 
			
		||||
design -save gate
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
select -assert-none ripple_carry/t:FA
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
design -reset
 | 
			
		||||
design -copy-from gold -as gold ripple_carry
 | 
			
		||||
design -copy-from gate -as gate ripple_carry
 | 
			
		||||
opt_clean
 | 
			
		||||
equiv_make gold gate equiv
 | 
			
		||||
hierarchy -top equiv
 | 
			
		||||
flatten
 | 
			
		||||
opt_clean
 | 
			
		||||
equiv_induct equiv
 | 
			
		||||
equiv_status -assert
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
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