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Add muldiv_c peepopt pass

This commit is contained in:
Akash Levy 2025-04-30 08:06:59 -07:00
parent bfe05965f9
commit 4bd91fbb11
7 changed files with 488 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -888,6 +888,7 @@ SH_TEST_DIRS += tests/bram
SH_TEST_DIRS += tests/svinterfaces
SH_TEST_DIRS += tests/xprop
SH_TEST_DIRS += tests/select
SH_TEST_DIRS += tests/peepopt
SH_TEST_DIRS += tests/proc
SH_TEST_DIRS += tests/blif
SH_TEST_DIRS += tests/arch

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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ PEEPOPT_PATTERN = passes/opt/peepopt_shiftmul_right.pmg
PEEPOPT_PATTERN += passes/opt/peepopt_shiftmul_left.pmg
PEEPOPT_PATTERN += passes/opt/peepopt_shiftadd.pmg
PEEPOPT_PATTERN += passes/opt/peepopt_muldiv.pmg
PEEPOPT_PATTERN += passes/opt/peepopt_muldiv_c.pmg
PEEPOPT_PATTERN += passes/opt/peepopt_formal_clockgateff.pmg
passes/opt/peepopt_pm.h: passes/pmgen/pmgen.py $(PEEPOPT_PATTERN)

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@ -29,6 +29,14 @@ bool did_something;
// scratchpad configurations for pmgen
int shiftadd_max_ratio;
// Helper function, removes LSB 0s
SigSpec remove_bottom_padding(SigSpec sig)
{
int i = 0;
for (; i < sig.size() - 1 && sig[i] == State::S0; i++);
return sig.extract(i, sig.size() - i);
}
#include "passes/opt/peepopt_pm.h"
struct PeepoptPass : public Pass {
@ -45,6 +53,8 @@ struct PeepoptPass : public Pass {
log("\n");
log(" * muldiv - Replace (A*B)/B with A\n");
log("\n");
log(" * muldiv_c - Replace (A*B)/C with A*(B/C) when C is a const divisible by B.\n");
log("\n");
log(" * shiftmul - Replace A>>(B*C) with A'>>(B<<K) where C and K are constants\n");
log(" and A' is derived from A by appropriately inserting padding\n");
log(" into the signal. (right variant)\n");
@ -106,6 +116,7 @@ struct PeepoptPass : public Pass {
pm.run_shiftmul_right();
pm.run_shiftmul_left();
pm.run_muldiv();
pm.run_muldiv_c();
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
pattern muldiv_c
//
// Authored by Akash Levy and Alain Dargelas of Silimate, Inc. under ISC license.
// Transforms mul->div into const->mul when b and c are divisible constants:
// y = (a * b_const) / c_const ===> a * eval(b_const / c_const)
//
state <SigSpec> a b_const mul_y
match mul
// Select multiplier
select mul->type == $mul
endmatch
code a b_const mul_y
// Get multiplier signals
a = port(mul, \A);
b_const = port(mul, \B);
mul_y = port(mul, \Y);
// Fanout of each multiplier Y bit should be 1 (no bit-split)
if (nusers(mul_y) != 2)
reject;
// A and B can be interchanged
branch;
std::swap(a, b_const);
endcode
match div
// Select div of form (a * b_const) / c_const
select div->type == $div
// Check that b_const and c_const is constant
filter b_const.is_fully_const()
filter port(div, \B).is_fully_const()
index <SigSpec> remove_bottom_padding(port(div, \A)) === mul_y
endmatch
code
// Get div signals
SigSpec div_a = port(div, \A);
SigSpec c_const = port(div, \B);
SigSpec div_y = port(div, \Y);
// Get offset of multiplier result chunk in divider
int offset = GetSize(div_a) - GetSize(mul_y);
// Get properties and values of b_const and c_const
// b_const may be coming from the A port
// But it is an RTLIL invariant that A_SIGNED equals B_SIGNED
bool b_const_signed = mul->getParam(ID::B_SIGNED).as_bool();
bool c_const_signed = div->getParam(ID::B_SIGNED).as_bool();
int b_const_int = b_const.as_int(b_const_signed);
int c_const_int = c_const.as_int(c_const_signed);
int b_const_int_shifted = b_const_int << offset;
// Helper lambdas for two's complement math
auto sign2sComplement = [](auto value, int numBits) {
if (value & (1 << (numBits - 1))) {
return -1;
} else {
return 1;
}
};
auto twosComplement = [](auto value, int numBits) {
if (value & (1 << (numBits - 1))) {
return (~value) + 1; // invert bits before adding 1
} else {
return value;
}
};
// Two's complement conversion
if (b_const_signed)
b_const_int = sign2sComplement(b_const_int, GetSize(b_const)) * twosComplement(b_const_int, GetSize(b_const));
if (c_const_signed)
c_const_int = sign2sComplement(c_const_int, GetSize(c_const)) * twosComplement(c_const_int, GetSize(c_const));
// Calculate the constant and compress the width to fit the value
Const const_ratio;
Const b_const_actual;
// Avoid division by zero
if (c_const_int == 0)
reject;
b_const_actual = b_const_int_shifted;
b_const_actual.compress(b_const_signed);
const_ratio = b_const_int_shifted / c_const_int;
const_ratio.compress(b_const_signed | c_const_signed);
// Integer values should be lesser than 32 bits
// This is because we are using C++ types, and int is 32 bits
// FIXME: use long long or BigInteger to make pass work with >32 bits
if (GetSize(mul->getParam(ID::B_WIDTH)) > 32)
reject;
if (GetSize(b_const) > 32)
reject;
if (GetSize(c_const) + offset > 32)
reject;
// Check for potential multiplier overflow
if (GetSize(b_const_actual) + GetSize(a) > GetSize(mul_y))
reject;
// Check that there are only zeros before offset
if (offset < 0 || !div_a.extract(0, offset).is_fully_zero())
reject;
// Check that b is divisible by c
if (b_const_int_shifted % c_const_int != 0)
reject;
// Rewire to only keep multiplier
mul->setPort(\A, a);
mul->setPort(\B, const_ratio);
mul->setPort(\Y, div_y);
// Remove divider
autoremove(div);
// Log, fixup, accept
log("muldiv_const pattern in %s: mul=%s, div=%s\n", log_id(module), log_id(mul), log_id(div));
mul->fixup_parameters();
accept;
endcode

1
tests/peepopt/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
/*.log

343
tests/peepopt/muldiv_c.ys Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,343 @@
log -header "Test simple positive case"
log -push
design -reset
read_verilog <<EOF
module top (
input wire [11:0] a,
output wire [11:0] y
);
assign y = (a * 16'd5140) / (257 * 2);
endmodule
EOF
check -assert
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-none t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "Test negative case where div is kept"
log -push
design -reset
read_verilog <<EOF
module top (
input wire signed [11:0] a,
output wire signed [31:0] y,
output wire probe
);
wire [28:0] tmp = (a * 16'd5140);
assign probe = tmp[28];
assign y = tmp[27:0] / (257 * 2);
endmodule
EOF
check -assert
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-any t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "Basic pattern transformed: (a * b) / c"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input signed [3:0] a,
output signed [7:0] y,
);
wire signed [7:0] mul;
assign mul = a * 4'sd6;
assign y = mul / 8'sd3;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 0 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "Transformed on symmetry in multiplication"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input signed [3:0] a,
output signed [7:0] y,
);
wire signed [7:0] mul;
assign mul = 4'sd6 * a;
assign y = mul / 8'sd3;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 0 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "Transformed on b == c"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input signed [3:0] a,
output signed [7:0] y,
);
wire signed [7:0] mul;
assign mul = a * 4'sd6;
assign y = mul / 8'sd6;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 0 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "b negative, c positive"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input signed [3:0] a,
output signed [7:0] y,
);
wire signed [7:0] mul;
assign mul = a * -4'sd6;
assign y = mul / 8'sd3;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 0 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "b positive, c negative"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input signed [3:0] a,
output signed [7:0] y,
);
wire signed [7:0] mul;
assign mul = a * 4'sd6;
assign y = mul / -8'sd3;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 0 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "No transform when b not divisible by c"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input signed [3:0] a,
output signed [7:0] y,
);
wire signed [7:0] mul;
assign mul = a * 4'sd3;
assign y = mul / 8'sd2;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 1 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "No transform when product has a second fanout"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input signed [3:0] a,
output signed [7:0] y,
output signed [7:0] z,
);
wire signed [7:0] mul;
assign mul = a * 4'sd6;
assign y = mul / 8'sd3;
assign z = mul;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 1 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "No transform when divisor is 0"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input signed [3:0] a,
output signed [7:0] y,
);
wire signed [7:0] mul;
assign mul = a * 4'sd4;
assign y = mul / 8'sd0;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 1 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "No transform when (a*b) output can overflow (dividers A input signed)"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input signed [3:0] a,
output signed [7:0] y,
);
wire signed [5:0] mul;
assign mul = a * 4'sd6;
assign y = mul / 8'sd3;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 1 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "No transform when (a*b) output can overflow (dividers A input signed)"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input signed [3:0] a,
output signed [7:0] y,
);
wire signed [6:0] mul;
assign mul = a * 4'sd6;
assign y = mul / 8'sd3;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 1 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "No transform when (a*b) output can overflow (dividers A input unsigned)"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input [3:0] a,
output [7:0] y,
);
wire [4:0] mul;
assign mul = a * 4'd4;
assign y = mul / 8'd2;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 1 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "No transform when (a*b) output can overflow (dividers A input unsigned)"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input [3:0] a,
output [7:0] y,
);
wire [6:0] mul;
assign mul = a * 4'd8;
assign y = mul / 8'd2;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 1 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "No transform when (a*b) and x/c fitting criteria but not connected (x != a*b)"
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input signed [3:0] a,
input signed [7:0] b,
output signed [7:0] y,
output signed [7:0] z,
);
assign y = a * 4'sd6;
assign z = b / 8'sd3;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 1 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "No transform when b only divisible by c if b misinterpreted as unsigned"
# b 1001 is -7 but 9 misinterpreted
# c 11 is 3
log -push
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input signed [3:0] a,
output signed [7:0] y,
);
wire signed [7:0] mul;
assign mul = a * 4'sb1001;
assign y = mul / 8'sb11;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 1 t:$div
design -reset
log -pop
log -header "Transform even if (a*b) result would overflow if dividers A input signedness is confused & (A input is unsigned)"
log -push
# Transform even if:
# (a*b) result would overflow if dividers A input signedness is confused
# (A input is unsigned)
read_verilog <<EOT
module top(
input [3:0] a,
output [7:0] y,
);
wire [7:0] mul;
assign mul = a * 4'd6;
assign y = mul / 8'd3;
endmodule
EOT
equiv_opt -assert peepopt
design -load postopt
select -assert-count 1 t:$mul
select -assert-count 0 t:$div
design -reset

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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
for x in *.ys; do
echo "Running $x.."
../../yosys -ql ${x%.ys}.log $x
done