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	Index struct/union members within corresponding wire chunks
This guards against access to bits outside of struct/union members via dynamic indexing.
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					 5 changed files with 68 additions and 32 deletions
				
			
		|  | @ -524,7 +524,13 @@ void AstNode::dumpVlog(FILE *f, std::string indent) const | |||
| 		break; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	case AST_IDENTIFIER: | ||||
| 		{ | ||||
| 			AST::AstNode *member_node = AST::get_struct_member(this); | ||||
| 			if (member_node) | ||||
| 				fprintf(f, "%s[%d:%d]", id2vl(str).c_str(), member_node->range_left, member_node->range_right); | ||||
| 			else | ||||
| 				fprintf(f, "%s", id2vl(str).c_str()); | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 		for (auto child : children) | ||||
| 			child->dumpVlog(f, ""); | ||||
| 		break; | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -380,6 +380,7 @@ namespace AST | |||
| 
 | ||||
| 	// struct helper exposed from simplify for genrtlil
 | ||||
| 	AstNode *make_struct_member_range(AstNode *node, AstNode *member_node); | ||||
| 	AstNode *get_struct_member(const AstNode *node); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	// generate standard $paramod... derived module name; parameters should be
 | ||||
| 	// in the order they are declared in the instantiated module
 | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -1375,6 +1375,7 @@ RTLIL::SigSpec AstNode::genRTLIL(int width_hint, bool sign_hint) | |||
| 			RTLIL::SigChunk chunk; | ||||
| 			bool is_interface = false; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			AST::AstNode *member_node = NULL; | ||||
| 			int add_undef_bits_msb = 0; | ||||
| 			int add_undef_bits_lsb = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -1438,23 +1439,26 @@ RTLIL::SigSpec AstNode::genRTLIL(int width_hint, bool sign_hint) | |||
| 			chunk.width = wire->width; | ||||
| 			chunk.offset = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			if ((member_node = get_struct_member(this))) { | ||||
| 				// Clamp wire chunk to range of member within struct/union.
 | ||||
| 				chunk.width = member_node->range_left - member_node->range_right + 1; | ||||
| 				chunk.offset = member_node->range_right; | ||||
| 			} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		use_const_chunk: | ||||
| 			if (children.size() != 0) { | ||||
| 				if (children[0]->type != AST_RANGE) | ||||
| 					log_file_error(filename, location.first_line, "Single range expected.\n"); | ||||
| 				int source_width = id2ast->range_left - id2ast->range_right + 1; | ||||
| 				int source_offset = id2ast->range_right; | ||||
| 				int item_left = source_width - 1; | ||||
| 				int item_right = 0; | ||||
| 				int chunk_left = source_width - 1; | ||||
| 				int chunk_right = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 				// Check for item in struct/union.
 | ||||
| 				AST::AstNode *item_node; | ||||
| 				if (attributes.count(ID::wiretype) && (item_node = attributes[ID::wiretype]) && | ||||
| 				    (item_node->type == AST_STRUCT_ITEM || item_node->type == AST_STRUCT || item_node->type == AST_UNION)) | ||||
| 				{ | ||||
| 					// Clamp chunk to range of item within struct/union.
 | ||||
| 					item_left = item_node->range_left; | ||||
| 					item_right = item_node->range_right; | ||||
| 				if (member_node) { | ||||
| 					// Clamp wire chunk to range of member within struct/union.
 | ||||
| 					log_assert(!source_offset && !id2ast->range_swapped); | ||||
| 					chunk_left = chunk.offset + chunk.width - 1; | ||||
| 					chunk_right = chunk.offset; | ||||
| 				} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 				if (!children[0]->range_valid) { | ||||
|  | @ -1468,14 +1472,16 @@ RTLIL::SigSpec AstNode::genRTLIL(int width_hint, bool sign_hint) | |||
| 					AstNode *fake_ast = new AstNode(AST_NONE, clone(), children[0]->children.size() >= 2 ? | ||||
| 							children[0]->children[1]->clone() : children[0]->children[0]->clone()); | ||||
| 					fake_ast->children[0]->delete_children(); | ||||
| 					if (member_node) | ||||
| 						fake_ast->children[0]->attributes[ID::wiretype] = member_node->clone(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 					int fake_ast_width = 0; | ||||
| 					bool fake_ast_sign = true; | ||||
| 					fake_ast->children[1]->detectSignWidth(fake_ast_width, fake_ast_sign); | ||||
| 					RTLIL::SigSpec shift_val = fake_ast->children[1]->genRTLIL(fake_ast_width, fake_ast_sign); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 					if (id2ast->range_right != 0) { | ||||
| 						shift_val = current_module->Sub(NEW_ID, shift_val, id2ast->range_right, fake_ast_sign); | ||||
| 					if (source_offset != 0) { | ||||
| 						shift_val = current_module->Sub(NEW_ID, shift_val, source_offset, fake_ast_sign); | ||||
| 						fake_ast->children[1]->is_signed = true; | ||||
| 					} | ||||
| 					if (id2ast->range_swapped) { | ||||
|  | @ -1491,10 +1497,10 @@ RTLIL::SigSpec AstNode::genRTLIL(int width_hint, bool sign_hint) | |||
| 					return sig; | ||||
| 				} else { | ||||
| 					chunk.width = children[0]->range_left - children[0]->range_right + 1; | ||||
| 					chunk.offset = children[0]->range_right - source_offset; | ||||
| 					chunk.offset += children[0]->range_right - source_offset; | ||||
| 					if (id2ast->range_swapped) | ||||
| 						chunk.offset = (id2ast->range_left - id2ast->range_right + 1) - (chunk.offset + chunk.width); | ||||
| 					if (chunk.offset > item_left || chunk.offset + chunk.width < item_right) { | ||||
| 						chunk.offset = source_width - (chunk.offset + chunk.width); | ||||
| 					if (chunk.offset > chunk_left || chunk.offset + chunk.width < chunk_right) { | ||||
| 						if (chunk.width == 1) | ||||
| 							log_file_warning(filename, location.first_line, "Range select out of bounds on signal `%s': Setting result bit to undef.\n", | ||||
| 									str.c_str()); | ||||
|  | @ -1503,12 +1509,12 @@ RTLIL::SigSpec AstNode::genRTLIL(int width_hint, bool sign_hint) | |||
| 									children[0]->range_left, children[0]->range_right, str.c_str(), chunk.width); | ||||
| 						chunk = RTLIL::SigChunk(RTLIL::State::Sx, chunk.width); | ||||
| 					} else { | ||||
| 						if (chunk.offset + chunk.width - 1 > item_left) { | ||||
| 							add_undef_bits_msb = (chunk.offset + chunk.width - 1) - item_left; | ||||
| 						if (chunk.offset + chunk.width - 1 > chunk_left) { | ||||
| 							add_undef_bits_msb = (chunk.offset + chunk.width - 1) - chunk_left; | ||||
| 							chunk.width -= add_undef_bits_msb; | ||||
| 						} | ||||
| 						if (chunk.offset < item_right) { | ||||
| 							add_undef_bits_lsb = item_right - chunk.offset; | ||||
| 						if (chunk.offset < chunk_right) { | ||||
| 							add_undef_bits_lsb = chunk_right - chunk.offset; | ||||
| 							chunk.width -= add_undef_bits_lsb; | ||||
| 							chunk.offset += add_undef_bits_lsb; | ||||
| 						} | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -445,7 +445,7 @@ static AstNode *struct_index_lsb_offset(AstNode *lsb_offset, AstNode *rnode, Ast | |||
| 	stride /= get_struct_range_width(member_node, dimension); | ||||
| 	auto right = normalize_struct_index(rnode->children.back(), member_node, dimension); | ||||
| 	auto offset = stride > 1 ? multiply_by_const(right, stride) : right; | ||||
| 	return new AstNode(AST_ADD, lsb_offset, offset); | ||||
| 	return lsb_offset ? new AstNode(AST_ADD, lsb_offset, offset) : offset; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static AstNode *struct_index_msb_offset(AstNode *lsb_offset, AstNode *rnode, AstNode *member_node, int dimension, int stride) | ||||
|  | @ -484,7 +484,7 @@ AstNode *AST::make_struct_member_range(AstNode *node, AstNode *member_node) | |||
| 	int range_right = member_node->range_right; | ||||
| 	if (node->children.empty()) { | ||||
| 		// no range operations apply, return the whole width
 | ||||
| 		return make_range(range_left, range_right); | ||||
| 		return make_range(range_left - range_right, 0); | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	if (node->children.size() != 1) { | ||||
|  | @ -493,7 +493,7 @@ AstNode *AST::make_struct_member_range(AstNode *node, AstNode *member_node) | |||
| 
 | ||||
| 	// Range operations
 | ||||
| 	auto rnode = node->children[0]; | ||||
| 	auto lsb_offset = node_int(member_node->range_right); | ||||
| 	AstNode *lsb_offset = NULL; | ||||
| 	int stride = range_left - range_right + 1; | ||||
| 	size_t i = 0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
|  | @ -520,6 +520,17 @@ AstNode *AST::make_struct_member_range(AstNode *node, AstNode *member_node) | |||
| 	return new AstNode(AST_RANGE, msb_offset, lsb_offset); | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| AstNode *AST::get_struct_member(const AstNode *node) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	AST::AstNode *member_node; | ||||
| 	if (node->attributes.count(ID::wiretype) && (member_node = node->attributes.at(ID::wiretype)) && | ||||
| 	    (member_node->type == AST_STRUCT_ITEM || member_node->type == AST_STRUCT || member_node->type == AST_UNION)) | ||||
| 	{ | ||||
| 		return member_node; | ||||
| 	} | ||||
| 	return NULL; | ||||
| } | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| static void add_members_to_scope(AstNode *snode, std::string name) | ||||
| { | ||||
| 	// add all the members in a struct or union to local scope
 | ||||
|  | @ -2696,7 +2707,14 @@ bool AstNode::simplify(bool const_fold, bool at_zero, bool in_lvalue, int stage, | |||
| 			goto skip_dynamic_range_lvalue_expansion; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		int source_width = children[0]->id2ast->range_left - children[0]->id2ast->range_right + 1; | ||||
| 		int source_offset = children[0]->id2ast->range_right; | ||||
| 		int result_width = 1; | ||||
| 		AST::AstNode *member_node = get_struct_member(children[0]); | ||||
| 		if (member_node) { | ||||
| 			// Clamp chunk to range of member within struct/union.
 | ||||
| 			log_assert(!source_offset && !children[0]->id2ast->range_swapped); | ||||
| 			source_width = member_node->range_left - member_node->range_right + 1; | ||||
| 		} | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		AstNode *shift_expr = NULL; | ||||
| 		AstNode *range = children[0]->children[0]; | ||||
|  | @ -2737,11 +2755,13 @@ bool AstNode::simplify(bool const_fold, bool at_zero, bool in_lvalue, int stage, | |||
| 			did_something = true; | ||||
| 			newNode = new AstNode(AST_CASE, shift_expr); | ||||
| 			for (int i = 0; i < source_width; i++) { | ||||
| 				int start_bit = children[0]->id2ast->range_right + i; | ||||
| 				int start_bit = source_offset + i; | ||||
| 				int end_bit = std::min(start_bit+result_width,source_width) - 1; | ||||
| 				AstNode *cond = new AstNode(AST_COND, mkconst_int(start_bit, true)); | ||||
| 				AstNode *lvalue = children[0]->clone(); | ||||
| 				lvalue->delete_children(); | ||||
| 				if (member_node) | ||||
| 					lvalue->attributes[ID::wiretype] = member_node->clone(); | ||||
| 				lvalue->children.push_back(new AstNode(AST_RANGE, | ||||
| 						mkconst_int(end_bit, true), mkconst_int(start_bit, true))); | ||||
| 				cond->children.push_back(new AstNode(AST_BLOCK, new AstNode(type, lvalue, children[1]->clone()))); | ||||
|  | @ -2783,6 +2803,8 @@ bool AstNode::simplify(bool const_fold, bool at_zero, bool in_lvalue, int stage, | |||
| 
 | ||||
| 			AstNode *lvalue = children[0]->clone(); | ||||
| 			lvalue->delete_children(); | ||||
| 			if (member_node) | ||||
| 				lvalue->attributes[ID::wiretype] = member_node->clone(); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			AstNode *ref_mask = new AstNode(AST_IDENTIFIER); | ||||
| 			ref_mask->str = wire_mask->str; | ||||
|  | @ -2813,7 +2835,7 @@ bool AstNode::simplify(bool const_fold, bool at_zero, bool in_lvalue, int stage, | |||
| 			shamt = new AstNode(AST_TO_SIGNED, shamt); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			// offset the shift amount by the lower bound of the dimension
 | ||||
| 			int start_bit = children[0]->id2ast->range_right; | ||||
| 			int start_bit = source_offset; | ||||
| 			shamt = new AstNode(AST_SUB, shamt, mkconst_int(start_bit, true)); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 			// reflect the shift amount if the dimension is swapped
 | ||||
|  | @ -3403,11 +3425,8 @@ skip_dynamic_range_lvalue_expansion:; | |||
| 						log_file_error(filename, location.first_line, "Failed to resolve identifier %s for width detection!\n", buf->str.c_str()); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 					// Check for item in packed struct / union
 | ||||
| 					AST::AstNode *item_node; | ||||
| 					if (id_ast->type == AST_WIRE && | ||||
| 					    buf->attributes.count(ID::wiretype) && (item_node = buf->attributes[ID::wiretype]) && | ||||
| 					    (item_node->type == AST_STRUCT_ITEM || item_node->type == AST_STRUCT || item_node->type == AST_UNION)) | ||||
| 					{ | ||||
| 					AST::AstNode *item_node = get_struct_member(buf); | ||||
| 					if (id_ast->type == AST_WIRE && item_node) { | ||||
| 						// The dimension of the original array expression is saved in the 'integer' field
 | ||||
| 						dim += buf->integer; | ||||
| 						if (item_node->multirange_dimensions.empty()) { | ||||
|  | @ -4082,10 +4101,13 @@ replace_fcall_later:; | |||
| 							tmp_range_left = (param_width + 2*param_offset) - children[0]->range_right - 1; | ||||
| 							tmp_range_right = (param_width + 2*param_offset) - children[0]->range_left - 1; | ||||
| 						} | ||||
| 						AST::AstNode *member_node = get_struct_member(this); | ||||
| 						int chunk_offset = member_node ? member_node->range_right : 0; | ||||
| 						log_assert(!(chunk_offset && param_upto)); | ||||
| 						for (int i = tmp_range_right; i <= tmp_range_left; i++) { | ||||
| 							int index = i - param_offset; | ||||
| 							if (0 <= index && index < param_width) | ||||
| 								data.push_back(current_scope[str]->children[0]->bits[index]); | ||||
| 								data.push_back(current_scope[str]->children[0]->bits[chunk_offset + index]); | ||||
| 							else | ||||
| 								data.push_back(RTLIL::State::Sx); | ||||
| 						} | ||||
|  |  | |||
|  | @ -12,15 +12,16 @@ module top; | |||
| 
 | ||||
| 		s.a[2:1] = 16'h1234; | ||||
| 		s.a[5] = 8'h42; | ||||
| 		s.a[-1] = '0; | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 		s.b = '1; | ||||
| 		s.b[1:0] = '0; | ||||
| 	end | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	always_comb assert(s==64'h4200_0012_3400_FFFC); | ||||
| 	always_comb assert(s.a[0][3:-4]===8'h0x); | ||||
| 	always_comb assert(s.b[23:16]===8'hxx); | ||||
| 	always_comb assert(s.b[19:12]===8'hxf); | ||||
| 	always_comb assert(s.a[0][3:-4]===8'h0x); | ||||
| 
 | ||||
| 	struct packed { | ||||
| 		bit [7:0] [7:0] a;	// 8 element packed array of bytes
 | ||||
|  |  | |||
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